A

PRACTICAL FILE
ON
‘C’ PROGRAMMING
(Session 2023-24)

Submitted To: Submitted By:

Mr. Pankaj Dixit Name:Nikhil
Class :BCA 1st year
University roll no.: 231602014126
College roll no. :1230545132

Department of Management of Computer Science

Vaish College , Bhiwani
 INDEX
S no. Particulars Signature
Page
no.
1. GROSS SALARY OF AN 3-4
EMPLOYEE

2. TO CHECK WHETHER A 5
NUMBER IS EVEN OR ODD

3. SWAPPING TWO NUM WITHOUT 6-7

THIRD VARIABLE

4. MULTIPLICATION TABLE UP 8-9

TO 10

5. INVERTED FULL PYRAMID OF “*” 10

6. MULTIPLE IF STATEMENTS 11-13

7. TO CHECK VOWEL OR 14-15

CONSONANT USING SWITCH
CASE

8. TO FIND SUM OF TWO MATRICES 16-18

OF SIZE 3X3

9. PROGRAM OF CALCULATOR 19-20

10. PRIME NUMBER PROGRAM IN C 21-22

Page no.2
 ‘C’ PROGRAM TO CALCULATE GROSS
SALARY OF AN EMPLOYEE

#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
float basic, gross, da, hra; /* Input basic salary of employee
*/

printf("Enter basic salary of an employee: ");

scanf("%f", &basic);

/* Calculate D.A and H.R.A according to specified conditions

*/

if(basic <= 10000)

{ da = basic * 0.9;
hra = basic * 0.3;
} else if(basic <= 20000) {
da = basic * 0.11;
hra = basic * 0.26;
} else{
da = basic * 0.96;
hra = basic * 0.5;
}
/* Calculate gross salary */

gross = basic + hra + da;

printf("GROSS SALARY OF EMPLOYEE = %.2f", gross);
return 0;

Page no.3
  OUTPUT
Enter basic salary of an employee:

9000 GROSS SALARY OF EMPLOYEE =

19800.00

/* Run Again */
Enter basic salary of an employee:

18000 GROSS SALARY OF EMPLOYEE =

24660.00

/*Run Again*/
Enter basic salary of an employee:

27000

GROSS SALARY OF EMPLOYEE = 66420.00

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {

int num;

printf("Enter an integer: ");

scanf("%d", &num);

// true if num is perfectly divisible by 2

if(num % 2 == 0)

printf("%d is even.", num);

else

printf("%d is odd.", num);

return 0;

 OUTPUT
Enter an integer num: 25

25 is odd.

/* Run Again */

Enter an integer num: 512

512 is even
  ‘C’ PROGRAM SWAPPING TWO NUMbers
WITHOUT THIRD VARIABLE
include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{ int m,n;
printf("before swapping value:\n ");
//input integer value from user

printf("enter the value of m\n");

scanf("%d",&m);
printf("enter the value of n\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
m=m+n;
n=m- n;
m=m-n;
printf("after swapping value:\n");
printf("value of m=%d\n value of n=%d\n",m,n);
return 0;
}
  OUTPUT
Before Swapping value:
Enter the value of m
251
Enter the
value of n
563
After Swapping
value: Value
of m=563
Value of n=251
  MULTIPLICATION TABLE UP TO 10
#include <stdio.h>

clrscr();

int main(int argc, char const *argv[])

{ int a,b,c,d;
printf("Enter the number you want multiplication table of :\
n"); scanf("%d",&a);
printf("Enter the number you want multiplication table of :\
n"); scanf("%d",&b);
printf("Enter the number you want multiplication table of :\
n");
scanf("%d",&c);

printf("Enter the number you want multiplication table of :\

n");
scanf("%d",&d);

printf("Multi table of %d ,%d ,%d,%d is as following:\

n",a,b,c,d); for(int i=1; i<11; i++)
{
printf("%d x %d =%d\t",a,i,a*i);
printf("%d x %d =%d\t",b,i,b*i);
printf("%d x %d =%d\t",c,i,c*i);
printf("%d x %d =%d\n",d,i,d*i);
}
return 0;
}
  OUTPUT

Enter the number you want multiplication table of : 2

Enter the number you want multiplication table of : 3
Enter the number you want multiplication table of : 5
Enter the number you want multiplication table of : 25

Multiple table of 2 ,3 ,5,25is as following:

2 x 1 =2 3 x 1 =3 5 x 1 =5 25 x 1 =25

2 x 2 =4 3 x 2 =6 5 x 2 =10 25 x 2 =50

2 x 3 =6 3 x 3 =9 5 x 3 =15 25 x 3 =75

2 x 4 =8 3 x 4 =12 5 x 4 =20 25 x 4 =100

2 x 5 =10 3 x 5 =15 5 x 5 =25 25 x 5 =125

2 x 6 =12 3 x 6 =18 5 x 6 =30 25 x 6 =150

2 x 7 =14 3 x 7 =21 5 x 7 =35 25 x 7 =175

2 x 8 =16 3 x 8 =24 5 x 8 =40 25 x 8 =200

2 x 9 =18 3 x 9 =27 5 x 9 =45 25 x 9 =225

2 x 10 =20 3 x 10 =30 5 x 10 =50 25 x 10 =250

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int rows, i, j;

printf("Enter the number of rows: ");

scanf("%d", &rows);

for (i = rows; i >= 1; --i) {

for (j = 1; j <= i; ++j) {
printf("* ");
}
printf("\n");
}

return 0;
}

 OUTPUT

Enter the number of rows: 5

* * * * *
* * * *
* * *
* *
*
  MULTIPLE IF STATEMENTS
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {

int a, b, c;

printf("Enter three numbers (separated by spaces): ");

scanf("%d %d %d", &a, &b, &c);

if (a == b && b == c) {
printf("All three numbers are equal.\n");
} else if (a > b && a > c) {
printf("The greatest number is: %d\n", a);
} else if (b > a && b > c) {
printf("The greatest number is: %d\n", b);
} else if (c > a && c > b) {
printf("The greatest number is: %d\n", c);
} else {
printf("There are multiple numbers with the same
greatest value.\n");
}

return 0;
}

Page no.10
❖ OUTPUT
Enter three numbers?
58
64
52
b=64 is greater then a and c
/* Run Again */

Enter three

numbers? 58

58

58

All are equal

a=b=c

58=58=58

Page no.11
  C PROGRAM TO CHECK VOWEL OR
CONSONANT USING SWITCH CASE
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
char ch;

printf("Enter a character: ");

scanf(" %c", &ch);

switch(ch) {
case 'a':
case 'e':
case 'i':
case 'o':
case 'u':
case 'A':
case 'E':
case 'I':
case 'O':
case 'U':
printf("%c is a vowel.\n", ch);
break;
default:
printf("%c is a consonant.\n", ch);
}

return 0;
}

Page no.12
❖ OUTPUT

Enter any character:

a
Character is vowel

/* Run Again */
Enter any character:
h
Character is a consonant
/* Run Again */
Enter any character:
G
Character is a consonant

Page no.13
  C PROGRAM TO FIND SUM OF
TWO MATRICES OF SIZE 3X3
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int matrix1[3][3], matrix2[3][3], sum[3][3];
int i, j;

// Input for matrix 1

printf("Enter elements of first matrix

(3x3):\n");
for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for(j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
printf("Enter element [%d][%d]: ",
i+1, j+1);
scanf("%d", &matrix1[i][j]);
}
}

// Input for matrix 2

printf("\nEnter elements of second matrix
(3x3):\n");

for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {

for(j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
printf("Enter element [%d][%d]: ",
i+1, j+1);
scanf("%d", &matrix2[i][j]);
}
}

// Adding matrices
for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for(j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
sum[i][j] = matrix1[i][j] +
Page no.14
matrix2[i][j];
}
}

// Printing the sum matrix

printf("\nSum of the two matrices:\n");
for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
for(j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
printf("%d ", sum[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}

return 0;
}

❖ OUTPUT
Enter elements in matrix A of size
3x3: 2 5 6
854
691

Enter elements in matrix B of size 3x3:

894
547
643

Sum of matrices A+B

10 14 10
13 9 11
12 13 4

Page no.15
  CALCULATOR USING IF-ELSE-IF
CONDITION
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
char operator;
double num1, num2, result;

// Input operator
printf("Enter an operator (+, -, *, /): ");
scanf(" %c", &operator);

// Input two numbers

printf("Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%lf %lf", &num1, &num2);

// Perform calculation based on operator

if (operator == '+') {
result = num1 + num2;
} else if (operator == '-') {
result = num1 - num2;
} else if (operator == '*') {
result = num1 * num2;
} else if (operator == '/') {
if (num2 != 0) {
result = num1 / num2;
} else {
printf("Error! Division by zero.\n");
return 1; // Exit the program with an
error code
}
} else {
printf("Invalid operator!\n");
Page no.16
 return 1;
// Exit the program with an error code
}

// Print the result

printf("Result: %.2lf\n", result);

return 0;
}

❖ OUTPUT
Choose your Operator (+,-,*,/,): *
Enter first no.- 15
Enter Second no.- 6
Multiplication of a and b is: 90

/* Run Again */

Choose your Operator (+,-,*,/,): +

Enter first no.- 253
Enter Second no.- 250
Sum of a and b is: 503

Page no.17
  PRIME NUMBER PROGRAM IN
C

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int num, i, flag = 0;

// Input a number from user

printf("Enter a positive integer: ");
scanf("%d", &num);

// Check if the number is prime

if (num <= 1) {
printf("%d is not a prime number.\n",
num);
} else {
for (i = 2; i <= num / 2; ++i) {
if (num % i == 0) {
flag = 1;
break;
}
}
if (flag == 0)
printf("%d is a prime number.\n",
num);
else
printf("%d is not a prime number.\n",
num);
}

return 0;
Page no.20
}

Page no.20
❖ OUTPUT
Enter the number to check prime
num: 25
Number is not prime

/* Run Again */
Enter the number to check prime
num: 39
Number is not prime

/* Run Again */
Enter the number to check prime
num: 29
Number is prime

Page no.21
Page no.22