INDEFINITE INTEGRATION (Mathematics)

EXERCISE 8. If f(x) = ∫
5x8 +7x6
dx, (x ≥ 0), and f(0) = 0, then
(JEE MAIN) (x2 +1+2x7 )2
the value of f(1) is ; [JEE MAIN 2019]
1. If ∫ f(x)dx = Ψ(x), then ∫ x 5 f(x 3 )dx is equal to: (A)
1
(B) −
1
(C) −
1
(D)
1
[JEE MAIN 2013] 4 4 2 2
1
(A) [x 3 Ψ(x 3 ) − ∫ x 2 Ψ(x 3 )dx] + C 9. Let n ≥ 2 be a natural number and 0 < θ < π/2.
3 1
1 (sinn θ−sinθ)n cosθ
(B) x 3 Ψ(x 3 ) − 3∫ x 3 Ψ(x 3 )dx + C Then ∫ dθ is equal to : (where C is a
3 sinn+1 θ
1
(C) x 3 Ψ(x 3 ) − ∫ x 2 Ψ(x 3 )dx + C constant of integration) [JEE MAIN 2019]
3 n+1
1
(D) [x 3 Ψ(x 3 ) − ∫ x 3 Ψ(x 3 )dx] + C (A)
n
(1 +
1
)
n
+C
3 n2 −1 sinn−1 θ
1 n+1
1
2. The integral ∫ (1 + x − ) ex+x dx is equal to (B)
n
(1 −
1
)
n
+C
x n2 −1 sinn+1 θ
[JEE MAIN 2014] n 1
n+1
n
1 1
(C) (1 − ) +C
(A) (x − 1) ex+x + c (B) xex+x + c n2 −1 sinn−1 θ
n+1
1 1
x+ x+ n 1
(C) (x + 1) e x +c (D) −xe x +c (D) (1 − )
n
+C
n2 +1 sinn−1 θ
dx
3. The integral ∫ 3 equals: [JEE MAIN 2015] 10.
3 1
If ∫ x 5 e−4x dx = e−4x f(x) + C, where C is a
3
x2 (x4 +1)4 48
1 x4 +1 4
1
constant of integration, then f(x) is equal to:
(A) −(x 4 + 1)4 + c (B) − ( ) +c [JEE MAIN 2019]
x4
1
1 (A) −4x 3 − 1 (B) −2x 3 − 1
x4 +1 4
(C) ( ) +c (D) (x 4 + 1)4 + c (C) −2x 3 + 1 (D) 4x 3 + 1
x4

2x12 +5x9 √1−x2 m

4. The integral ∫ dx equals to 11. If ∫ 4 dx = A(x)(√1 − x 2 ) + C, for a suitable
(x5 +x3 +1)3 x
[JEE MAIN 2016] chosen integer m and a function A(x), where C is a
−x10 −x5 constant of integration, then (A(x))m equals :
(A) +C (B) (x5 +C
2(x5 +x3 +1)2 +x3 +1)2 [JEE MAIN 2019]
x10 x5 −1 1 −1 1
(C) +C (D) +C (A) 3 (B) 6 (C) 9 (D) 4
2(x5 +x3 +1)2 2(x5 +x3 +1)2 3x 27x 27x 9x
(Where C is an arbitrary constant) x+1
12. If ∫ dx = f(x)√2x − 1 + C, where C is a
√2x−1
5. Let n
In = ∫ tan x dx, (n > 1) ⋅ I4 + I6 = a tan x + 5 constant of integration, then f(x) is equal to:
bx 5 + C, where C is a constant of integration, then [JEE MAIN 2019]
1 2
the ordered pair (a, b) is equal to :- (A) (x + 4) (B) (x + 2)
3 3
[JEE MAIN 2017] 1
(C) (x + 1)
2
(D) (x − 4)
1 1 1 1 3 3
(A) , 0 (B) , 1 (C) , 0 (D) , −1
5 5 5 5 13. The integral ∫ cos (log e x)dx is equal to : (where C is
6. The integral a constant of integration) [JEE MAIN 2019]
sin2 x cos2 x x
∫ (sin5 x+cos3 x sin2 x+sin3 x cos2 x+cos5 x)2
dx is equal to: (A) [cos (log e x) + sin (log e x)] + C
2
[JEE MAIN 2018] (B) x[cos (log e x) + sin(log e x)] + C
−1 1 x
(A) +C (B) +C (C) [sin(log e x) − cos(log e x)] + C
1+cot3 x 3
3(1+tan x) 2
−1 1 (D) x[cos(log e x) − sin(log e x)⌋ + C
(C) +C (D) +C
3(1+tan3 x) 1+cot3 x
3x13 +2x11
(Where C is an constant of integration) 14. The integral ∫ dx is equal to: (where C is
(2x4 +3x2 +1)4
a constant of integration) [JEE MAIN 2019]
7. For x 2 ≠ nπ + 1, n ∈ N (the set of natural numbers), x4 x12
the integral [JEE MAIN 2019] (A) (2x4 +C (B) (2x4 +C
+3x2 +1)3 +3x2 +1)3
2sin(x2 −1)−sin2(x2 −1) x4 x12
∫ x√ dx is equal to : (C) +C (D) +C
2sin(x2 −1)+sin2(x2 −1) 6(2x4 +3x2 +1)3 6(2x4 +3x2 +1)3

(where c is a constant of integration) sin 2

5x
x2 −1 15. ∫ x dx is equal to: (where c is a constant of
(A) log c |sec ( )| + c sin
2
2
1 integration) [JEE MAIN 2019]
(B) log e | sec 2 (x 2 − 1)| + c
2 (A) 2x + sinx + 2sin2x + c
1 x2 −1
(C) log e |sec 2 ( )| + c (B) x + 2sinx + 2sin2x + c
2 2
1 (C) x + 2sinx + sin2x + c
(D) log e |sec(x 2 − 1)| + c (D) 2x + sinx + sin2x + c
2

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 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION (Mathematics)
1 cosx dx
dx
16. If ∫ = x f(x)(1 + x 6 )3 + C where C is a 23. If ∫ = f(x)(1 + sin6 x)1/λ + c where
2 sin3 x (1+sin6 x)2/3
x3 (1+x6 )3 π
constant of integration, then the function f(x) is c is a constant of integration, then λf ( ) is equal to:
3
equal to: [JEE MAIN 2019] [JEE MAIN 2020]
1 1 3 1
(A) − 2 (B) − 3 (C) 2 (D) − 3 (A) 4 (B) -2 (C) 8 (D) -4
2x 2x x 6x
dx
2 4 24. Find integration ∫ [JEE MAIN 2020]
17. The integral ∫ sec 3 x cosec 3 x dx is equal to: Here C is (x−3)6/7 ⋅(x+4)8/7
1 1
a constant of integration. [JEE-MAIN-2019] x−3 7 x−3 7
3 −
4
−
1 (A) ( ) +c (B) 7 ( ) +c
x+4 x+4
(A) − tan x + C 3 (B) 3tan x + C 3 6 6
4 x−3 7 x+4 7
1 1
(C) 7 ( ) +c (D) 7 ( ) +c
(C) −3tan−3 x + c (D) −3cot −3 x + C x+4 x−3

dθ
18. If ∫ esec x (sec x tan x f(x) + (sec x tan x + sec 2 x))dx 25. If ∫ = λtanθ + 2log e |f(θ)| + C
cos2 θ(tan2θ+sec2θ)
= esecx f(x) + C, then a possible choice of f(x) is where C is a constant of integration, then the
[JEE MAIN 2019] ordered pair (λ, f(θ)) is equal to: [JEE MAIN 2020]
1 1
(A) secx − tanx − (B) x secx + tanx + (A) (1,1 + tanθ)
2 2
(C) secx + x tanx −
1
(D) secx + tanx +
1 (B) (−1,1 − tanθ)
2 2 (C) (−1,1 + tanθ)
19. If ∫
dx
= A (tan−1 (
x−1
)+
f(x)
) + C, (D) (1,1 − tanθ)
(x2 −2x+10)2 3 x2 −2x+10
where C is constant of integration, then : x
26. If ∫ sin−1 (√ ) dx = A(x) tan−1 (√x) + B(x) + C
[JEE MAIN 2019] 1+x
1
(A) A = and f(x) = 3(x − 1) where C is a constant of integration, then the
54
1 ordered pair (A(x), B(x)) can be [JEE MAIN 2020]
(B) A = and f(x) = 3(x − 1)
81 (A) (x + 1, −√x) (B) (x + 1, √x)
1
(C) A = and f(x) = 9(x − 1)2 (C) (x − 1, −√x) (D) (x − 1, √x)
54
1
(D) A = and f(x) = 9(x − 1) x 2
27
27. The integral ∫ ( ) dx is equal to (where C
2 2 x sinx+cosx
20. If ∫ x 5 e−x dx = g(x)e−x + c, where c is a constant of is a constant of integration): [JEE MAIN 2020]
integration, then g(−1) is equal to : (A) tanx −
x secx
+C
[JEE MAIN 2019] x sinx+cosx
x tanx
5 1 (B) secx − +C
(A) 1 (B) − (C) − (D) -1 x sinx+cosx
x secx
2 2
2x3 −1 (C) tanx + +C
21. The integral ∫ 4 dx is equal to: (Here C is x sinx+cosx
x tanx
x +x (D) secx + +C
constant of integration) [JEE MAIN 2019] x sinx+cosx
√x
(A) log e |
x3 +1
|+C 28. Let f(x) = ∫ dx(x ≥ 0). Then f(3) − f(1) is
(1+x)2
x
1 (x3 +1)
2 equal to: [JEE MAIN 2020]
(B) log e +C π 1 √3 π 1 √3
2 |x3 | (A) + − (B) − + +
|x3 +1| 12 2 4 6 2 4
(C) log e +C π 1 √3 π 1 √3
x2 (C) − + + (D) + −
1 |x3 +1| 12 2 4 6 2 4
(D) log e +C
2 x2 x −x
29. If ∫ (e2x + 2ex − e−x − 1)e(e +e ) dx =
x −x
22. Let α ∈ (0, π/2) be fixed. If the integral g(x) e(e +e ) + c, where c is a constant of
tanx+tanα
∫ dx = A(x)cos2α + B(x)sin2α + C, where integration, then g(0) is equal to: [JEE MAIN 2020]
tanx−tanα
C is a constant of integration, then the functions A(x) (A) e2 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) e
and B(x) are respectively :
cosθ
[JEE MAIN 2019] 30. If ∫ dθ = Alog e |B(θ)| + C where C is a
5+7sinθ−2cos2 θ
(A) x + α and log e |sin (x − α)| B(θ)
constant of integration, then can be:
(B) x + α and log e |sin (x + α)| A
(C) x − α and log e |sin (x − α)| [JEE MAIN 2020]
2sinθ+1 2sinθ+1
(D) x − α and log e |cos (x − α)| (A) (B)
5(sinθ+3) sinθ+3
5(2sinθ+1) 5(sinθ+3)
(C) (D)
sinθ+3 2sinθ+1

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cosx−sinx sinx+cosx
31. If ∫ dx = asin−1 ( ) + c, where c is a 2ex +3e−x 1
√8−sin2x b 39. If ∫ x −x dx = (ux + v log e (4ex + 7e−x )) + C,
constant of integration, then the ordered pair (a, b) 4e +7e 14
where C is a constant of integration, then u + v is
is equal to: [JEE MAIN 2021]
equal to. [JEE MAIN 2021]
(A) (1, −3) (B) (1,3) (C) (−1,3) (D) (3,1)
dx 2x+1 2x+1
40. If ∫ (x2 +x+1)2
= atan−1 ( ) +b( ) + Cx >
x2 +x+1
32. The value of the integral √3

sinθ⋅sin2θ(sin6 θ+sin4 θ+sin2 θ)√2sin4 θ+3sin2 θ+6

0 where C is the constant of integration, then the
∫ dθ is value of 9(√3a + b) is equal to. [JEE MAIN 2021]
1−cos2θ
(where c is a constant of integration) (2x−1) cos√(2x−1)2 +5
[JEE MAIN 2021] 41. The integral ∫ dx is equal to
3
√4x2 −4x+6
1
(A) 6 4
[9 − 2sin θ − 3sin θ − 6sin θ] + c 2 2 (where c is a constant of integration)
18
1 3 [JEE MAIN 2021]
(B) [11 − 18sin2 θ + 9sin4 θ − 2sin6 θ] + c 2 1
18
3
(A) sin√(2x − 1) + 5 + c
2
1 2
(C) [11 − 18cos 2 θ + 9cos 4 θ − 2cos 6 θ]2 + c 1
(B) cos√(2x + 1)2 + 5 + c
18
3 2
1 1
(D) [9 − 2cos 6 θ − 3cos 4 θ − 6cos 2 θ]2 + c (C) cos√(2x − 1)2 + 5 + c
18 2
1
(D) sin√(2x + 1)2 + 5 + c
e3loge 2x +5e2loge 2x 2
33. The integral ∫ 4logex 3logex 2logex dx, x > 0, is 1
e +5e −7e (1− )(cosx−sinx)
equal to: (where c is a constant of integration) 42. The integral ∫ √3
2 dx is equal to
(1+ sin2x)
[JEE MAIN 2021] √3
(A) log e |x 2 + 5x − 7| + c [JEE MAIN 2022]
1 x π x π
tan (2+12) tan (2+ 6 )
(B) log e |x 2 + 5x − 7| + c 1
(A) log e | |+C
1
(B) log e | |+C
4 2 x π
2 x π
( + ) ( + )
(C) 4log e |x 2 + 5x − 7| + c 2 6
x π
2 3
x π
tan (2+ 6 ) tan (2−12)
(D) log e √x 2 + 5x − 7 + c (C) log e | x π |+C (D) log |
1
e x π |+C
tan ( + ) 2 tan ( − )
2 12 2 6
34. For real numbers α, β, γ and δ, if sec2 x−2022 π
x2 + 1 43. For I(x) = ∫ dx, if I ( ) = 21011 , then
sin2022 x
4
(x 2 − 1) + tan−1 ( )
x [JEE MAIN 2022]
∫ 2 dx 1010 π π
x +1 (A) 3 I( ) − I( ) = 0
(x 4 + 3x 2 + 1)tan−1 ( ) 3 6
x π π
x2 +1 γ(x2 −1) x2 +1 (B) 31010 I ( ) − I ( ) = 0
= α log e (tan−1 ( )) + βtan−1 ( ) + δtan−1 ( ) + C. 6 3
x x x π π
(C) 3 1011
I( ) − I( ) = 0
where C is an arbitrary constant, then the value of 3
π
6
π
10(α + βγ + δ) is equal to [JEE MAIN 2021] (D) 3 1011
I( ) − I( ) = 0
6 3
5x8 +7x6
35. If f(x) = ∫ (x2 +1+2x7 )2
dx, (x ≥ 0), f(0) = 0v and 44. If ∫ √
1 1−x
dx = g(x) + c, g(1) = 0, then g ( ) is
1

1 x 1+x 2
f(1) = , then the value of K is [JEE MAIN 2021] equal to: [JEE MAIN 2022]
K
√3−1 π √3+1 π
sinx
(A) log e ( )+ (B) log e ( )+
√3+1 3 √3−1 3
36. If ∫ dx = αlog c |1 + tanx| + βlog e |1 −
sin3 x+cos3 x √3+1 π 1 √3−1 π
2 −1 2tanx−1 (C) log e ( )− (D) log e ( )−
tanx + tan x| + γtan ( ) + C, √3−1 3 2 √3+1 6
√3
when C is constant of integration, then the value of (x2 +1)ex
18(α + β + γ2 ) is. [JEE MAIN 2021] 45. ∫ dx = f(x)ex + C, Where C I constant, then
(x+1)2
d3 f
x at x = 1 is equal to: [JEE MAIN 2022]
dx3
37. If x ϕ(x) = ∫5 (3t 2 − 2ϕ (t))dt, x > −2, and ϕ(0) =
′
3 3 3 3
(A) − (B) (C) − (D)
4 then ϕ(2) is. [JEE MAIN 2021] 4 4 2 2

1
38. The integral ∫ 4 dx is equal to : 46. If ∫
sinx
dx = αlog c |1 + tanx| + βlog e |1 −
√(x−1)3 (x+2)5
sin3 x+cos3 x
(where C is a constant of integration) tanx + tan x| + γtan−1 (
2 2tanx−1
) + C,
[JEE MAIN 2021] √3
1 5 when C is constant of integration, then the value of
3 x+2 4 3 x+2 4
(A) ( ) +C (B) ( ) +C 18(α + β + γ2 ) is____ [JEE MAIN 2022]
4 x−1 4 x−1
1 5
4 x−1 4 4 x−1 4
(C) ( ) +C (D) ( ) +C
3 x+2 3 x+2

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(x+1) π π
47. Let I(x) = ∫ dx, x > 0. If limx→∞ I(x) = 0, 55. For x ∈ (− , ),
x(1+xex )2 2 2
then I(1) is equal to [JEE MAIN 2023] if y(x) = ∫
cosecx+sinx
dx and
e+2 cosecx secx+tanx sin2 x
(A) − log e (e + 1) π
e+1 limx→(π)− y(x) = 0 then y ( ) is equal to
e+1 4
(B) + log e (e + 1) 2
1 1 1
e+2
e+1 (A) tan −1
( ) (B) tan−1 ( )
(C) − log e (e + 1) √2 2 √2
e+2 1 1 1 1
e+2 (C) − tan −1
( ) (D) tan−1 (− )
(D) + log e (e + 1) √2 √2 √2 2
e+1
[JEE MAIN 2024]
3 3
x 2x e 2x sin2 x+cos2 x
48. For α, β, γ, δ ∈ ℕ, if ∫ (( ) + ( ) ) log e x dx = 56. If ∫ dx
e x √sin3 x cos3 x sin(x−θ)
1 x βx 1 e δx 1 = A√cos θ tanx − sinθ + B√cosθ − sin θ cotx + C
() − () + C, where e = ∑∞ and C is
α e γ x n=0 n! where C is the integration constant, then AB is equal
constant of integration, then α + 2β + 3γ − 4δ is to
equal to [JEE MAIN 2023] (A) 4cosec(2θ) (B) 4secθ
(A) 1 (B) 4 (C) -4 (D) -8 (C) 2secθ (D) 8cosec(2θ)
[JEE MAIN 2024]
2
49. If I(x) = ∫ esin x (cosx sin2x − sinx)dx and I(0) = 1,
π
then I ( ) is equal to. [JEE MAIN 2023]
3
1 3 1 3 3 3
(A) − e4 (B) e4 (C) −e4 (D) e4
2 2

50. If ∫ √sec2x − 1dx = αlog e |cos2x + β +

1
√cos2x (1 + cos x)| + constant, then β − α is
β
equal to ______. [JEE MAIN 2023]

x+7
51. Let I(x) = ∫ √ dx and I(9) = 12 + 7log e 7. If
x
I(1) = α + 7log e (1 + 2√2), then α4 is equal to____.
[JEE MAIN 2023]

dx 2
52. Let f(x) = ∫ , |x| < . If f(0) = 0 and
(3+4x2 )√4−3x2 √3
1 −1 α
f(1) = tan ( ) , α, β > 0, then α2 + β2 is equal
αβ β
to___. [JEE MAIN 2023]
2x
53. Let f(x) = ∫ (x2 +1)(x2 +3)
dx. [JEE MAIN 2023]
1
If f(3) = (log e 5 − log e 6), then f(4) is equal to
2
1
(A) (log e 17 − log e 19) (B) log e 17 − log e 18
2
1
(C) (log e 19 − log e 17) (D) log e 19 − log e 20
2

(x8 −x2 )dx

54. The integral ∫ 1 equal to :
(x12 +3x6 +1) tan−1 (x3 + 3 )
x
1 1/3
(A) log e −1 3
(|tan (x + 3)|) + C
x
1 1/2
(B) log e −1 3
(|tan (x + 3)|) + C
x
1
(C) log e (|tan−1 (x 3 + 3)|) + C
x
1 3
(D) log e (|tan−1 (x 3 + 3)|) + C
x
[JEE MAIN 2024]

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ANSWER KEY
(JEE MAIN)
1. (C) 2. (B) 3. (B) 4. (C) 5. (C) 6. (C) 7. (A) 8. (A) 9. (C)
10. (A) 11. (C) 12. (A) 13. (A) 14. (D) 15. (C) 16. (B) 17. (C) 18. (D)
19. (A) 20. (B) 21. (A) 22. (C) 23. (B) 24. (A) 25. (C) 26. (A) 27. (A)
28. (A) 29. (C) 30. (C) 31. (A) 32. (C) 33. (C) 34. (6) 35. (4) 36. (3)
37. (4) 38. (C) 39. (7) 40. (15) 41. (A) 42. (A) 43. (A) 44. (A) 45. (B)
46. (3) 47. (A) 48. (B) 49. (B) 50. (1) 51. (64) 52. (28) 53. (A) 54. (A)
55. (C) 56. (D)

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SOLUTION 6. I=∫
dx
3
dx x2 (x4 +1)4
1. Let I = ∫
cos x+√3sin x dx 1 −4
dx I=∫ 3 Let 1 + =t⇒ dx =
I=∫ 3
1 x4 x5
1 √3
2( cos x+ sin x) x2 (x4 )4 (1+ 4 )4
2 2 x
1 1
I= ∫
1 dx dt ⇒ dx = − dt
π π x5 4
2 sin cos x+cos sin x dx
6 6
1 dx I=∫ 3
I= ∫ π 1
x5 (1+ 4 )4
2 (sin +x) x
6 1
1 π − dt 3
1
I = ∫ cosec ( + x) dx
2 6 ∫ 4
3 = − ∫ t −4 dt
4
1 π x t4
I = log tan ( + )+c 1 3 1 1
2 12 2 = − t −4+1 + c = − t −4 + c
4 4
1
sin xdx 1 1 4
2. I = √2∫ π = − (1 + ) +c
sin (x− ) 4 x4
4 1
π
Let x − = t = −(
x4 +1 4
) +c
4
x4
dx = dt
π
sin (t+ 4 )dt 2x12 +5x9
= √2∫
sin t
7. I=∫ 1 1 3
dx
π π x15 (1+ 2 + 5 )
sin tcos 4 +cos tsin 4 x x
= √2∫ dt 2 5
+ dx
sin t x3 x6
I= 1 1 3
= Jdt+∣ cot tdt (1+ 2 + 5 )
x x
= t + ln |sin t| + c 1 1
π π Let 1 + + =t
= x − + ln |sin (x − )| + c x2 x5
4 4 2 5
π − − dx = dt
x3 x6
= x + ln |sin (x − )| + c 2 5
4
( + 6) dx = −dt
x3 x
5tan x −dt 1 1 1
3. ∫ dx I=∫ =− = = 1 2
=
tan x−2 t3 −2t2 2t2 1
2(1+ 2 + 5 )
d x x
N = A(D + B (Dr )
r r)
x10
dx +c
2(x5 +x3 +1)2
5sin x = A(sin x − 2cos x) + B(cos x + 2sin x)
A + 2B = 5 … . . (1) 8. In = ∫ tann xdx
−2A + B = 0 … . (2) In = ∫ tann−2 x ⋅ tan2 xdx
A = 1, B = 2 In = ∫ tann−2 x ⋅ (sec 2 x − 1)dx
∴I=∫
(sin x−2cos x)+2(cos x+2sin x) In = ∫ tann−2 xsec 2 xdx − ∫ tann−2 xdx
(sin x−2cos x) tanx = t
cos x+2sin x
I = ∫ dx + 2∫ dx sin x − cos x = t sec 2 xdx = dt
sin x−2cos x
= x + 2ln (sin x − 2cos x) + c (cos x + In = ∫ t n−2 dt − ∫ tann−2 xdx
tn−2+1
2sin x)dx = dt In = − ∫ tann−2 dx
n−2+1
∴a=2 tn−1
In + In−2 = +c
n−1
4. 5
∫ x f(x 3 )dx (tann )n−1
In + In−2 = +c
n−1
∫ x 2 x 3 f(x 3 )dx Let x 3 = t ⇒ 3x 2 dx = dt ⇒ x 2 dx = 1
1 put n = 6 ∴ a = , b = 0
dt 5
3 tan5 x
1 tf(II)dt I6 + I4 = +c
∫ 5
3 I
1 2
[t∫ f(t)dt − ∫ 3x Ψ(t)dt] sin2 xcos2 x
3
1 3 1 9. I=∫ (sin5 x+cos3 xsin2 x+sin3 xcos2 x+cos5 x)2
dx
x Ψ(x 3 ) − 3∫ x Ψ(x 2 3 )dx
+C sin2 xcos2 xdx
3 3
I=∫ (sin2 x+cos2 x)2 (sin3 x+cos3 x)2
1 sin2 xcos3 xdx
x+
5. Let X ⋅ e x =t I=∫ (sin3 x+cos3 x)2
1 1
x+ 1 x+
⇒x⋅e x (1 − 2) + e x (1)dx = dt Divide by cos x both Nr &Dr
6
x
1 tan2 xsec2 xdx
⇒e x+
x
1
(x − + 1) dx = dt I=∫ (tan3 x+1)2
tan3 x + 1 = t ⇒
x
1 3tan2 xsec xdx = dt 2
= ∫ dt = t + c = x ⋅ ex+x + c 1 dt 11 −1
= ∫ 2=− = +c
3 t 3t 3(tan3 x+1)

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 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION (Mathematics)
x+1
10. I = ∫ x√
2sin (x2 −1)−sin 2(x2 −1)
dx 15. ∫ dx = f(x)√2x − 1 + C
√2x−1
2sin (x2 −1)+sin 2(x2 −1) dt
dt Let 2x − 1 = t 2 ⇒ 2 = 2t ⇒ dx = t ⋅ dt
Let x 2 − 1 = t ⇒ xdx = dx
2 1 t2 +3
2sin t−sin 2t dt 1−cos t dt
∫ ⋅ tdt
2 t
∴I=∫ √ =∫ √ 1 t3
2sin t+sin2 t 2 1+cos t 2
⇒ ( + 3t) + C
t 2 3
t dt ln (sec 2) 1 (x2 −1) t3 3t
= ∫ tan = + + c = ln |sec |+c ⇒ + +C
2 2 1/2 2 2 6 2
1
⇒ ( (x + 1) + 1) √2x − 1 + C
5x8 +7x6 3
11. ∫ dx, (x ≥ 0) 1
(x2 +1+2x7 )2 ⇒ (x + 4)√2x − 1 + C
5 7 3
+ −dt 1
x6 x8
⇒ ∫ 2 dx, = ∫ = +c
1 1 t2 t 16.
( 5 + 7 +2)
x x
∫ cos (log e x)dx
1 x7 Let log e x = t
= 1 1 +c= +c
+ +2
x5 x7
x2 +1+2x7 x = et ⇒ dx = et dt
⇒ f(0) = 0 ⇒ c = 0 et
1
∫ et cos tdt = 2 (cos t + sin t) + c
f(1) = x
= (cos (log e x) + sin (log e x)) + c
4
2
1
(sinn θ−sin θ)n cos θ 3x13 +2x11 3x−3 +2x−5
12. I=∫ dθ 17. ∫ dx = ∫ dx
sinn+1 θ (2x4 +3x2 +1)4 (2+3x−2 +x−4 )4
1 −2 −4
sin θ(1−sin1−n θ)n cos θ 2 + 3x + x = t
I=∫ dθ (−6x −3 − 4x −5 ) ⋅ dx = dt
sinn+1 θ
1 1 dt
(1−sin 1−n θ)n cos θ − ∫ 4
I=∫ dθ 2 t
sinn θ 1
1 − sin1−n
θ=t =
6t3
(n − 1)sin−n θ ⋅ cos θdθ = dt x12
= +C
1 6(2x4 +3x2 +1)3
I= ∫ t1/n dt
n−1
1 5x 3x 3x x x
+1 1 sin 2 −sin 2 sin 2 −sin 2 sin 2
1 tn n n
I= ⋅ = ⋅ t n+1 + C ⇒ I = (1 − 18. ∫ x + x + x dx
n−1 1 +1 n2 −1 n2 −1 sin sin sin
n 2 2 2
n+1
1 n ∫ (2(cos 2x + cos x) + 1)dx
) +C sin 2x + 2sin x + x + c
sinn−1 θ

3
13. I = ∫ x 5 e−4x dx dx dx x−7 dx
19. ∫ =∫ =∫
dt x3 (1+x6 )2/3 x7 (x−6 +1)2/3 (x−6 +1)2/3
Let −4x 3 = t ⇒ −12x 2 dx = dt ⇒ x 2 dx = − Put x −6 + 1 = t 3 ⇒ −6x −7 dx = 3t 2 dt ⇒ x −7 dx =
12
−t t −dt −t2
I = ∫ ( )e ( ) dt
4 12 2
1 t 1 1 −4x3 (−4x 3 1 t2 dt
= ∫ te dt = (et (t − 1)) + c ⇒ e − I=−
48 48 48 2 t2
1) + c −1 −1
= t= (x −6 + 1)1/3
2 2
−1
14. Take x 2 common from numerator, we get = (1 + x 6 )1/3
2x2
1 −1
√ 2 −1
x =x⋅( ) (1 + x 6 )1/3
∫ dx 2x3
x3 −1
1 ∴ f(x) =
Let 2 −1 = t
2 2x3
x
−2
x 3 dx = 2tdt 20. ∫ sec 2/3 xcosec e4/3 xdx
t3 4
− +1
∫ √t 2 (−t)dt = − ∫ t 2 dt = − 3 + C =∫
1 t 3
t 4/3 dt = 4
− +1
+c
−1 3
2 3
=( 3 ) (√1 − x ) + C
3x = −3tan−1/3 x + c
−1
A(x) = m=3
3x3
−1 3 −1 21. ∫ esec x (sec xtan xf(x) + (sec xtan x + sec 2 x))dx
( A(x))m = ( ) =
3x3 27x9 = esec x f(x) + C
Diff. both sides w.r.t. 'x'
esec x (sec xtan xf(x) + (sec xtan x + sec 2 x))
= esec x ⋅ sec xtan xf(x) + esec x f ′ (x)

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 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION (Mathematics)
1
f ′ (x) = sec 2 x + tan xsec x 1 r2 dr 1 1 sin6 x+1 3
⇒ f(x) = tan x + sec x + c − ∫ =− r+c=− ( ) +c
2 r2 2 2 sin6 x
1
1 6
dx dx =− (1 + sin x) + c 3
2sin2 x
22. I=∫ (x2 −2x+10)2
=∫ ((x−1)2 +9)2 1
f(x) = − cosec 2 x and λ = 3
x − 1 = 3tan θ ⇒ dx = 3sec 2 θdθ π
2
3sec2 θdθ 1 1 λf ( ) = −2
I = ∫ 2 4 = ∫ cos 2 θdθ = ⌋ (1 + 3
9 sec θ 27 54
cos 2θ)dθ (2x−1)cos √(2x−1)2 +5
1
= ⌊θ +
sin 2θ
⌋+C 27. ∫ dx
√(2x−1)2 +5
54 2
2 2
1 x−1 1 2tan θ (2x − 1) + 5 = t
= ⌊tan−1 ( )+ × ⌋+C
54 3 2 1+tan2 θ 2(2x − 1)2dx = 2tdt
(x−1)
1 x−1 2√t 2 − 5dx = tdt
= ⌊tan−1 ( )+ 3
(x−1)2
⌋+C
54 3 1+ √t2 −5cos t 1
1 x−1
9
3(x−1) So ∫ dt = sin t + c
= ⌊tan −1
( )+ ⌋+C 2√t2 −5 2
54 3 x2 −2x+10 1
= sin √(2x − 1)2 + 5 + c
2
2 2
23. I = ∫ x 5 e−x dx = g(x)e−x + c 1
(1− )(cos x−sin x)
Let x 2 = t 28. I=∫ √3
dx
2
⇒ 2xdx = dt (1+ sin 2x)
√3
1 1
I = ∫ t 2 ⋅ e−t dt √3 (1−
√3
)(cos x−sin x)
2
1
∫ √3
dx
2
I = [t 2 (−e−t ) − ∫ 2t(−e−t )dt] ( +sin 2x)
2
2
−1 2 −t √3 1
= t e + ∫ te−t dt ( 2 −2)(cos x−sin x)
2 ∫ dx
−t ⋅e−t −2te−t −2e−t
2 sin 60∘ +sin 2x
= +c √3 1 √3 1
( 2 cos x−2cos x− 2 sin x+2sin x)
2
2 −x4 −2x2 −2 ∫ π π dx
= e−x | |+ c 2sin (x+ )cos (x− )
6 6
2
π π
−x4 −2x2 −2 −1−2−2 5 (cos (x− 6 )−sin (x+ 6 ))
⇒ g(x) = ⇒ g(−1) = =− ∫ dx
2 2 2 π π
2sin (x+ )cos (x− )
6 6
2x3 −1
24. ∫ x4+x dx 1 dx dx
(∫ π −∫ π )
By force rule 2 sin (x + ) cos (x − )
1 6 6
x2 (2x− 2 ) x π
x tan (2+12)
∫ 1 dx 1
ln | |
x2 (x2 + ) x π
x 2 tan ( + )
1 2 6
Let x + = t
2
x
(2x − 2) dx = dt
1 29. Put x 2 = t
x dt 1 1 1
dt 1 ∫ = ∫ ( − ) dt
⇒∫ = ln |(x 2 + )| + C (t+1)(t+3) 2 t+1 t+3
t x 1 x2 +1
f(x) = ln ( )+C
2 x2 +3
tan x+tan α
25. ∫ dx 1
f(3) = (ln 10 − ln 12) + C
tan x−tan α 2
sin x sin α
cos
+
x cos α sin (x+α) ⇒C=0
∫ sin x sin α dx = ∫ dx 1 17
− sin (x−α)
cos x cos α f(4) = ln ( )
sin (2α+t) sin 2αcos t cos 2αsin t 2 19
=∫ dt = ∫ + dt
sin t sin t sin t
= sin (2α)∫ cot tdt + cos 2α ∣ 1dt
= (sin 2α)ln (sin t) + cos 2αt + C
= (sin 2α)ln (sin (x − α)) + cos 2α(x − α) + C
A(x) = x − α
B(x) = ln |sin (x − α)|
26. sin x = t
cos xdx = dx
dt dt
I=∫ 2 = ∫ 2
t3 (1+t6 )3 t7 (1+ 6 )3
1
t
1 dt −1 2
Put 1 + = r3 ⇒ = r dr
t6 t7 2

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