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    MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT - WS _1

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    Kiran Anantha

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    MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT - WS _1

    Uploaded by

    Kiran Anantha
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    MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT - WS _1

    Uploaded by

    Kiran Anantha

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    INDIAN SCHOOL AL WADI AL KABIR

    Class: X DEPARTMENT OF SCIENCE -2022-23 DATE OF


    COMPLETION:
    SUBJECT: PHYSICS 24.11.2022
    WORKSHEET A4 FILE FORMAT
    TOPIC: MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF
    NO:4 WITH (PORTFOLIO)
    ELECTRIC CURRENT
    ANSWERS
    CLASS & SEC: NAME OF THE STUDENT: ROLL NO.

    OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS

    1. Choose the incorrect statements from the following regarding magnetic lines of field.
    (a) the direction of magnetic field at a point is taken to be the direction in which the north pole of
    a magnetic compass needle points
    (b) magnetic field lines are closed curves
    (c) if magnetic field lines are parallel and equidistant, they represent zero field strength
    (d) relative strength of magnetic field is shown by the degree of closeness of the field lines.
    2. If the key in the arrangement figure given below is taken out (the circuit is made open) and magnetic.
    field lines are drawn over the horizontal plane ABCD, the lines are

    (a) Concentric circles


    (b) elliptical in shape
    (c) straight lines parallel to each other (Due to earth’s magnetic field)
    (d) concentric circles near the point O but of elliptical shapes as we go away from it.
    3. For a current in a long straight solenoid, N- and S-poles are created at the two ends. Among the
    following statements, the incorrect statement is
    (a) the field lines inside the solenoid are in the form of straight lines which indicates that the magnetic
    field is the same at all points inside the solenoid
    (b) the strong magnetic field produced inside the solenoid can be used to magnetise a piece of magnetic
    material like soft iron, when placed inside the coil
    (c) the pattern of the magnetic field associated with the solenoid is different from the pattern of the
    magnetic field around a bar magnet
    (d) the N- and S-poles exchange position when the direction of current through the solenoid is reversed.

    Page 1 of 7
    4. The strength of magnetic field inside a long current carrying straight solenoid is
    (a) more at the ends than at the centre
    (b) minimum in the middle
    (c) same at all points
    (d) found to increase from one end to the other
    5. Magnetic field lines around a straight conductor forms a pattern of
    (a) concentric circles
    (b) concentric ellipse
    (c) straight line
    (d) square shape.
    6. The most suitable material for making the core of an electromagnet is :
    a) Steel
    b) Iron
    c) Soft iron
    d) Aluminium
    7. Which of the following is not attracted by a magnet?
    (a) Steel
    (b) Cobalt
    (c) Brass
    (d) Nickel
    ASSERTION REASON QUESTIONS
    In the following Questions, the Assertion and Reason have been put forward. Read the statements
    carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
    (a) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the
    Assertion.
    (b) The Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the
    Assertion.
    (c) Assertion is true but the Reason is false.
    (d) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true.
    8. Assertion: Electro magnet is a temporary magnet.
    Reason: A current carrying solenoid acts as a magnet.
    9. Assertion: When electric current is passed through a copper wire, magnetic needle kept near to wire
    shows deflection.
    Reason: the electric current through copper wire has produced magnetic field.
    10. Assertion (A): On changing the direction of flow of current through a straight conductor, the direction
    of a magnetic field around the conductor is reversed.
    Reason (R) : The direction of magnetic field around a conductor can be given in accordance with left
    hand thumb rule.

    Page 2 of 7
    VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
    11. Define a solenoid. Compare the magnetic field produced by a solenoid with that of a bar magnet?
    12. Give two important advantages of AC over DC
    13. State and define S.I unit of magnetic field?

    SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS


    14. Distinguish between a bar magnet and an electromagnet.
    15. Give two reasons why different electrical appliances in a domestic circuit are connected in parallel.
    16. Why is a fuse wire made of a tin-lead alloy and not copper?
    17. What is solenoid? Draw the pattern of magnetic field lines of
    (i) a current carrying solenoid and
    (ii) a bar magnet.
    List two distinguishing features between the two fields. (Delhi 2019)
    18. Draw the magnetic field lines through and around a single loop of wire carrying electric current. (Board
    Term I, 2016)
    19. State whether an alpha particle will experience any force in a magnetic field if (alpha particles are
    positively charged particles)
    (i) it is placed in the field at rest.
    (ii) it moves in the magnetic field parallel to field lines.
    (iii) it moves in the magnetic field perpendicular to field lines.
    Justify your answer in each case. (Board Term I, 2016)
    20. What is meant by earthing? Why should electrical appliances be earthed?
    21. Explain what is short-circuiting and overloading in an electric supply.
    LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

    22. (a) Draw magnetic field lines produced around a current carrying straight conductor passing through
    cardboard. How will the strength of the magnetic field change, when the point where magnetic field is to
    be determined, is moved away from the straight wire carrying constant current? Justify your answer.
    (b) Two circular coils A and B are placed close to each other. If the current in the coil A is changed, will
    some current be induced in the coil B? Give reason.
    23. (a) Describe an activity to show with the help of a compass that magnetic field is strongest near poles of
    a bar magnet.
    (b) Mention the direction of magnetic field lines (i) inside a bar magnet and (ii) outside a bar magnet.
    (2013)
    24.a) When is the force experienced by a current-carrying conductor placed in magnetic field largest?
    b) Why is the earth pin thicker and longer than the live and the neutral pins?

    Page 3 of 7

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