Name_________________________________________________________ Date __________

Chapter
6 Test A
Graph the equation. Answers

()
x
1. y = 1 2. y = log 2 x 3. y = − 1 e− x 1. See left.
4 2
y y 2. See left.
y 4
8 −2 2 4 x

6 2 −2 3. See left.

4 −4 4.
2 4 6 x

2 −2 −6
5.
−4 −8
−4 −2 2 4x 6.

7.
Evaluate the logarithm. Use log2 5 ≈ 2.3219 and log2 7 ≈ 2.8074,
if necessary. 8.

4. log 2 7 5. log 2 35 6. log 2 25 + log 2 1 9.

5 5

7. log 2 63 − log 2 9 8. log 2 3 + log 2 15 − log 2 9

10.
Describe the transformation of f represented by g. Then write a rule for g.

9. f ( x) = log x 10. f ( x) = e x
y g y 11.
4

2
x 12.
2 −4 −2 2 4x
g −2

−4
13.

( 2)
x
11. f ( x) = 1 12. f ( x) = e x
y y
8 4

6 2 g
4
−4 −2 2 4x
g
2 −2

−4
−4 −2 2 4x

log 7 ln 7
13. Without calculating, determine whether log 3 7, , and
log 3 ln 3
are equivalent.

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 Name _________________________________________________________ Date _________

Chapter
6 Test A (continued)
Solve the equation. Answers
14. 32 x − 3 = 27 15. log 3 ( 4 x − 7) = 2 14.

()
x −3 15.
16. 25 x = 1 17. ln ( 2 x + 3) = ln (5 x − 6)
5
16.
x
Write an exponential function y = ab whose graph passes through the
17.
given points.
18.
18. (0, 3), (1, 6) 19. (2, − 50), (3, − 250)
19.
Determine whether the data show a quadratic model or an exponential model.
Then write a function that models the data. 20.

20. 21. 21.

x −2 −1 0 1 2 x −2 −1 0 1 2
y 10 6 4 4 6 5 5 22.
y 5 10 20
4 2 23. a.

22. The average number of free throws a basketball player can make b.
consecutively during practice is modeled by the function
f ( x) = 1 + 1.3 ln ( x + 1), where x is the number of consecutive days the c.

player has practiced for 1 hour. After how many days of practice can the 24.
basketball player make an average of five consecutive free throws? Round
your answer to the nearest whole number of days.

23. The function P = 18e kt models the population (in millions) of a particular
country t years after 2013.

a. A recent change in the economy has made the k-value, or rate of change
in population, 0.231. Write a function that gives the population of the
country using this k-value.

b. Tell whether your function in part (a) represents exponential growth or

exponential decay.

c. Estimate the population of this country in 2023. Round your answer to the
nearest million.

24. The table shows the values (in thousands) of the average salary of
NBA players x years after 1990. Write and use an exponential model to find
the year when the average NBA player’s salary will be more than $10 million.

Years (after 1990), x 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Salary (thousands), y 25 50 100 200 400 800 1600

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