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    TP01

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    amineflm

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    TP01

    Uploaded by

    amineflm
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    TP01

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    amineflm

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    of 6

    BY:MOSTEFA AHMED AMINE / DELALA MOHEMED ISLAM / LAMARA FARES ---

    GROUPE 04

    TP N°3 :
    Spring constant
    I. Introduction:
    1. Objectives of the experiment:
    1. Directly determine the spring constant K of a spring by measuring the
    clongation versus applied force.
    2. Determine the spring constant k from measurements of the period T
    of oscillation for different values of mass
    3. Indirect determination of k by the analysis of the dependence of the
    period T on the miss M

    2. EQUIPMENTLIST:
    1. Spring
    2. meter stick
    3. table clamps
    4. rods
    5. Calibrated Hooked Masses

    Figure 1
    Part 1 : Spring constant

    1) Attach the spring to a weight holder.


    2) Measure the spring’s length at this point (L0).
    3) After adding the first mass, measure the new length of the spring
    and calculate the displacement from the original length.
    4) Add more masses one by one, recording the spring’s total length
    (L) each time
    o Table 1:
    Mass (Kg) Spring length (m) Weight (N)
    0.05 1.3* 10^-2 0.49
    0.1 4.5 * 10^-2 0.98
    0.2 11.5* 10^-2 1.96
    0.3 18.2* 10^-2 2.94
    0.35 21.5* 10^-2 3.43
    0.4 25* 10^-2 3.92

    Graph the Force (N) vs Diplacement:


    The expression of period for the mass:

    we have mg = Kx0
    Fext = mx¨
    we have also:

    Part 2: How the period of oscilations depends on


    the amplitude :
    Table N02:

    Amplitude Time for 10 cycles Period Frequency


    A(cm) t(s) T = t/10 f (Hz)

    2 7.03 0.703 1.42


    3.5 7.24 0.724 1.38
    5 7.62 0.762 1.31
    Table N03:
    Trial 01 : 2cm Trial 02 :5cm
    Mass m(g) Time for 10 cycles Period T = tavg/10(s) T2
    (s2)
    Trial 1 Trial 2 average

    100 5.37 4.83 5.1 0.51 0.26

    150 6.39 6.42 6.4 0.64 0.40

    200 6.90 6,5 6.7 0.67 0.44

    250 8.20 7.98 8.09 0.809 0.65


    The Graph of T2 vs m:
    Calculation of K with 2 methods:

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