Customer Satisfaction Towards Online Shopping With Reference To Flipkart
Customer Satisfaction Towards Online Shopping With Reference To Flipkart
PROJECT REPORT
ON
Submitted To
G. S. College of Commerce & Economics, Nagpur
Submitted by
-Harshit Agrawal-
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Mr. Harshit Agrawal has submitted the project report titled “Customer
Satisfaction towards online shopping with reference to Flipkart”,towards partial fulfillment of
BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION degree examination. This has not
beensubmitted for any other examination and does not form part of any other course undergone by
the candidate. It is further certified that he has ingeniously completed his project as percribed by
Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur university , Nagpur.
Place: Nagpur
Date:
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
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DECLARATION
I here-by declare that the project with title “Customer satisfaction towards online shopping
with reference to Flipkart’’, has been completed by me in partial fulfillment of BACHELOR OF
BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION degree examination as prescribed by
RashtrasantTukadojiMaharaj Nagpur University, Nagpur and this has not submitted for any other
examination and does not form the part of any other course undertaken by me.
Date:
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
With immense pride and sense of gratitude, I take this golden opportunity to express my
sincere regards to Dr. N. Y. Khandait, Principal, G. S. College of Commerce and Economics,
Nagpur.
I am extremely thankful to my project guide Dr. Afsar Sheikh for her guideline throughout the
project. I tender my sincere regards to coordinator, Dr.Afsar Sheikh, for giving me outstanding
guidance, enthusiastic suggestion and invaluable encouragement which helped me in the
completion of the project.
I will fail in my duty if I do not thank the non-teaching staff of the college for their co-operation.
I would like to thank all those who helped me in making this project complete and successful.
Date:
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Index
2. Company Profile 11
3. Research Study 17
• Statement of Problem
• Objectives of Study
• Data Requirements and collection
• Hypothesis of the Study
4. Data Analysis and Interpretation 25
5. Limitations 30
8. • Summary 39
• Reference
• Questionnaire
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Introduction
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Internet is changing the way consumers shop and buy goods Internet provides a
unique opportunity for companies to more efficiently reach existing and potential
customers.
Many companies have started using the Internet with the aim of cutting
marketing costs, thereby reducing the price of their products and services in order to
stay ahead in highly competitive markets. Companies also use the Internet to convey,
communicate and disseminate information, to sell the product, to take feedback and also
to conduct satisfaction surveys with customers. Customers use the Internet not only to
buy the product online, but also to compare prices, product features and after sale
service facilities they will receive if they purchase the product from a particular store.
Many experts are optimistic about the prospect of online business.
Online shopping is the process whereby consumers directly buy goods, services
etc. from a seller interactively in real-time without an intermediary service over the
internet. Online shopping is the process of buying goods and services from merchants
who sell on the Internet. Since the emergence of the World Wide Web, merchants have
sought to sell their products to people who surf the Internet. Shoppers can visit web
stores from the comfort of their homes and shop as they sit in front of the computer.
Consumers buy a variety of items from online stores.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
In fact, people can purchase just about anything from companies that
provide their products online. Books, clothing, household appliances, toys, hardware,
software, and health insurance are just some of the hundreds of products consumers can
buy from an online store.
Shopping via the internet eliminates the need to shift through a store's
products with potential buys like pants, shirts, belts and shoes all slung over one arm.
Online shopping also eliminates the catchy, yet irritating music, as well as the hundreds,
if not thousands, of other like-minded individuals who seem to have decided to shop on
the same day.
The end user of this product is departmental store where the application
is hosted on the web and the administrator maintains the database. The application which
is deployed at the customer database, the details of the items are brought forward from
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
the database for the customer view based on the selection through the menu and the
database of all the products are updated at the end of each transaction. Data entry into
the application can be done through various screens designed for various levels of users.
Once the authorized personnel feed the relevant data into the system, several reports
could be generated as per the security.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
CompanyProfile
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Flipkart was founded in October 2007 by Sachin Bansal and Binny Bansal, alumni of the
UIT, Delhi and former Amazon employees. The company initially focused on online book sales
with countrywide shipping. Flipkart slowly grew in prominence and was receiving 100 orders per
day by 2008.
Flipkart received $210 million from DST Global and in July it raised $1 billion led by
existing investors Tiger Global and South Africa’s media group Naspers. Flipkart’s last
fundraising round in December had pegged its valuation at $12 billion.
The service competes primarily with Amazon's Indian subsidiary and domestic rival
Snapdeal. As of March 2017, Flipkart held a 39.5% market share of India's e-commerce industry.
Flipkart has a dominant position in the apparel segment, bolstered by its acquisition of Myntra,
and was described as being "neck and neck" with Amazon in the sale of electronics and mobile
phones. Flipkart also owns PhonePe, a mobile payments service based on the UPI.
In April 2017, eBay announced that it would sell its Indian subsidiary, eBay.in, to Flipkart
and invest $500 million in the company. While eBay suggested that the partnership would eventually
allow Flipkart to access eBay's network of international vendors, these plans never actually came to
fruition. In July 2017, Flipkart made an offer to acquire its main domestic competitor, Snapdeal, for
$700–800 million. It was rejected by Snapdeal, which was seeking at least $1 billion.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
In August 2019, Flipkart entered into a partnership with Authentic Brands to license and
distribute Nautica in India. Flipkart invested $4 million in the customer engagement and rewards
platform Easy Rewardz on 19 November 2019.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
The platform started selling a variety of other products like music, mobile phones, as well as
movies. With e-commerce gradually revolutionizing the world of retail and garnering its
momentum in India, Flipkart expanded at a rapid pace steadily supplementing various new item
categories in its collection.
Achievements:-
• In 2014, Flipkart became the first Indian online retailer to achieve $1.9 billion GMV
(Gross Merchandise Value).
• Co-founder Sachin Bansal was named ‘Entrepreneur of the Year 2012– 2013’ by The Economic
Times.
• Flipkart’s app became the first Indian mobile app to cross 50 million users in 2016.
• In 2016, the founders, Sachin Bansal and Binny Bansal were named
“Asian of the Year” by Straits Times of Singapore.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Acquisitions:-
With fierce competition in the e-commerce market, a slew of mergers and acquisitions
have been witnessed in the e-commerce sector in recent years. Flipkart has acquired a
range of businesses in recent years to boost its product and service offerings. Some of
the key acquisitions made by Flipkart include Myntra, eBay India, PhonePe, Jabong,
Letsbuy.com, We Read, Mime360, chakpak.com, Appiterate, FX Mart, and ngpay.
The most recent acquisition was Snapdeal that was a competitor to Flipkart. Snapdeal
has been acquired at a cost of $950 million.
Competition:-
With Snapdeal in its kitty, Flipkart now has only one major competitor Amazon India.
However, having only one is enough since Amazon is betting big on India’s e-
commerce revolution and has committed $5 billion investments in Amazon India. The
company has already received $2 billion in funding and $3 billion more are planned.
Amazon India has been consistently expanding its customer base, which has resulted
in tough competition for Flipkart.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Flipkart Headquarters
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Research study
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Statement of Problem :-
Online marketing has gained a lot of importance in present marketing conditions. But
along with its vital growth the number Of scamps, fraudulent practices and cheating also
increased. Such cheating activities had created fear in the minds of customers and also an
adverse impact in the attitude of consumers towards online purchase. The problem area of
this survey is consumer’s satisfaction and attitudes towards online shopping will determine
the factors that influence customers to shop online and those factors will help the
marketers to formulate their strategies towards online marketing.
The most common problem faced by customers in online shopping is that there is no
guarantee of a product’s quality. With most e-commerce websites acting as aggregators for
sellers to sell their products, more fraudulent sellers are registering on these websites and selling
low-quality or faux products in the name of original and branded products. Sub-par products are
sold by these sellers to fool customers and increase their sales thus increasing problems of
online shopping.
Quality-checks are seldom performed on these products as the magnitude of online sales has
increased, especially during online sale days. Sellers sometimes refuse to replace the faulty
product or refund the consumer’s money, leaving the latter with a low-quality product and
money down the drain. The best consumer court lawyers can help you in filing a complaint
with the appropriate consumer court at district, state or national level.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
2. Logistics-related problems :-
However, these products often do not get delivered within the stipulated time and
consumers have to wait for days before they finally receive their product. Similar challenges are
faced by consumers when it comes to returning the product. In such cases, The top consumer court
lawyers can assist you in filing a complaint with the appropriate consumer court.
3. Payment issues :-
There are lot of online shopping problems faced nowadays. Many consumers
become victims to online payment issues. Even though there are several payment methods like
Net Banking, Credit or Debit Card payments and even Cash-on-delivery, there are payment
failures due to website’s server error, payment gateway error or issues with One Time
Password (OTP). Technical glitches often deduct the payment from buyer’s account or card,
but the website does not receive the payment.
Consumers have to file a complaint with the website’s customer care to get
a refund, but they have to wait for 10-15 days for any action to be taken. Consumers can also
contact famous consumer court lawyers to take a legal action.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
4. Hidden costs :-
Issues with online shopping have been increasing at a rapid rate. E-commerce
marketplaces often charge hidden costs after the purchase is finalised by the consumer.
Websites hide tax charges, additional shipping and handling charges from consumers till
purchases are finalised. Websites also add an option for consumers to buy products of a
particular amount to waive off the shipping charges, however, sellers add additional charges
even on purchases worth more than the set amount. A consumer complaint can be filed in such
case, with the help of a consumer protection lawyer.
Many shopping websites have no website policies at all or have unclear and
confusing user, return and refund policy. Vague stipulations leave consumers confused about
refund and return of products and product description problems in e-commerce. With no policies
defined, sellers often reject a consumer’s claim to return the product or refund the money. Some
websites are also unclear with regards to warranty and guarantee on products and buyers often
end up purchasing faulty products with no product warranty or replacement option. Good
consumer court lawyers can help you in filing a complaint with the appropriate consumer court
at district, state or national level.
Online shopping has become the most convenient method for consumers to
purchase great product deals at affordable prices, from the comfort of their home. However, a
consumer may face any of the above-mentioned problems while participating in sale festivals
or online discount days.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
A consumer complaint can be filed by a consumer in India for any of these problems
encountered in online shopping, in the appropriate consumer forum in India. MyAdvo connects
you with the experienced consumer court lawyers to deal with any of these 5 problems!
The above-listed problems faced by consumers in India show that the consumers need
to be more cautious while shopping online.
Objectives of study :-
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE :-
• To know the customer satisfaction level towards Flipkart.com online shopping website know about
online consumer’s buying behaviours towards online shopping in Flipkart among users in
Chennai city.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES :-
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Primary Source :-
Secondary Source :-
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Hypothesis is a proposition about the nature of the world that makes predictions about
the results of an experiment. For a hypothesis to be well formed there must be some
experiment whose outcome could prove it to be false.
In this research report we are finding some of the outcomes on the basis of prediction and
assumptions. For this purpose we formed some hypothesis:
H1: There is no significant difference between the gender of the respondentsand the length of
Flipkart being used.
H2: There is no significant difference between in overall satisfaction level ofFlipkart consumers
on the basis of the behaviour of delivery boys of Flipkart.
H3: There is no significant difference between Flipkart's price strategies on thebasis of gender.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
H1: There is no significant difference between the gender of the respondents and the length
of flipkart being used.
ANOVA
INTERPETATION: From the above table, it is seen that the significance value
is 0.557which is higher than p value i.e. 0.05. Therefore, the hypothesis is rejected
which means that there is no significant difference between the gender and the
length of Flipkart being used.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
H2: There is no significant difference between in overall satisfaction level of Flipkart consumers
on the basis of the behaviour of delivery boys of Flipkart.
ANOVA
INTERPETATION: From the above table, it is seen that the significance value
is 098 which is higher than p value i.e. 0.05. Therefore, the hypothesis is rejected
which means that there is no significant difference between an overall satisfaction
level of Flipkart consumers on the basis of the behaviour of delivery boys of
Flipkart.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
ANOVA
INTERPETATION: From the above table, it is seen that the significance value
is 599 which is higher than p value i.e. 0.05. Therefore, the hypothesis is rejected
which means that there is no significant difference between in Flipkart's price
strategy on the basis gender
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
ANOVA
INTERPETATION: From the above table, it is seen that the significance value is
0.555 which is higher than p value i.e. 0.05. Therefore, the hypothesis is rejected
which means that there is no significant difference between in overall satisfaction
level of Flipkart consumers on the basis of after sales service of Flipkart.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Many Delivery Boys were not interested to participate in this research study.
•
• Data collected about satisfaction & awareness level may not represent the
real picture.
• The major problem is to find out the consumers of Flipkart as my study is to find out
the satisfaction level of the services provides by Flipkart to its consumers.
• Many consumers were also not get ready to participate in the research study.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
STRENGTH
• Inventory management.
• Customer Service.
• Supplier network/relation.
WEAKNESS
• Global reach.
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G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
OPPORTUNITY
THREATS
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
• 74% consumers were satisfied with the service and 24% were not satisfied with the service
of Flipkart.
• 33% consumers believed that all several stuffs always available at Flipkart's web portal 19%
were not belived and 48% could not say anything about the same.
• 78% of the respondents were satisfied with the behaviour of delivery boys 22% were not
about the same.
• 20% consumers came to know about Flipkart from TV ads, 42% from Newspaper Ads,
26% from hoardings, and 12% from Internet ads.
• Some of the delivery boy does not wear the Flipkart T-Shirts which does not give the feeling
of belongingness and even do not wear their identity card which shows the sign off.
• Most of the consumers think that prices of the products at Flipkart is higher than the other
shopping portals.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Recommendations
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
• Company should always check the availability of the various products at its web portal.
• Company should change their sales strategy as the sales of premium products is not that
good.
• From the website the company should remove the information of the product which they have
discontinued selling as it gives the wrong information to their customers.
• Delivery boys should try to more satisfy the customers because they are only the per son who
face the customers on the behalf of the company.
• Delivery boys should always wear companies T-Shirt as well as identity card during
working time.
• Company should improve their after sales services which can boost the sales of the company.
• The company should use some better mode of technology which can provide more
better service to the customers.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Conclusion
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
I have learned a lot of things while doing this survey like consumer psychology-How
they behave, what they want, what they need, how they think while Collecting the information
about Flipkart and also observe the behaviour of Delivery Boys, how they handle the customers,
how they communicate with the Customers, etc.
Flipkart has a wide category of Stuffs some are core products and some are the
Premium products. Mostly customers know more about core products in Comparison to
premium products and this may be due to lack of advertising or Marketing of the premium range
of products.
After the survey was done I came to Know that the consumers are not using online
shopping only for the easiest way To get the stuffs but also for cheapest in comparison to the
retailers.
Consumers have very good experience with Flipkart 48% respondents were
Highly satisfied, 23% respondents were satisfied which sound very good result. It was found apart
from the price and quality of the products offered by flipkart Is not the best online shopping
website as it suffers at various other points the Survey. Most of the respondents have rated it as
just above and average. The Research always reflects the truth.
No doubt Flipkart has very good quality product and availability at the web
portal.
Many consumer feels delightful with the Flipkart services and is satisfied
with Flipkart after sales service.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Summary
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Flipkart was founded in 2007 by Sachin Bansal and Binny Bansal, both alumni
of the Indian Institute of Technology of Delhi. They had been working for Amazon
previously. The business was formally incorporated as a company in October 2008 as
Flipkart Online Services Pvt. Ltd. During its initial years, Flipkart focused only on books,
and soon as it expanded, it started offering other products like electronic goods, air
conditioners, air coolers, stationery supplies and life style products and e-books.
The first product sold by them was the book Leaving Microsoft to Change
the World, bought by WK Chandra from Andhra Pradesh. Flipkart now employs more
than 15000 people. Flipkart allows payment methods such as cash on delivery, credit
or debit card transactions, net banking, e-gift voucher and card swipe on delivery.
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G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
References
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Website :-
http://www.google.com
http://www.pureitwater.com/IN/products
http://www.hul.co.in
http://en.wikipedia.orghttp://economictim
es.indiatimes
http://www.moneycontrol.com
http://www.reuters.comhttp://www.invest
opedia.com
http://www.flipkart.com/aboutus.
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Questionnaire
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Q1) Gender?
Male Female
No Yes
(TERMINATE THIS INTERVIEW IF ANSWER IS "NO")
O2 to 6 Month
7 to 12 Month
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HARSHIT AGRAWAL , BBA 3rd YEAR
G.S.COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS, NAGPUR.
Q7) Do you agree on Flipkart's claim that it's every products are 100%
Genuine?
Yes No
Q10) Do you believe that at Flipkart's web portal all several stuffs are always
available?
Yes No
Q12) Are you satisfied with the after sales services of Filipkart?
Satisfied Not Satisfied
Q14) After rating above questions your overall satisfaction toward Flipkart?
Highly satisfied Satisfied
Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
Dissatisfied
Highly Dissatisfied
Thank you
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