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Technical Drawing Ii: Prepare Applied Working Drawing

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41 views39 pages

Technical Drawing Ii: Prepare Applied Working Drawing

Uploaded by

aniyalat
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TECHNICAL DRAWING II

PREPARE APPLIED WORKING DRAWING


CONSTRUCT SECTIONAL VIEW
Sectional view is purposely drawn to show the inside portion
of the object. The direction of the cutting plane line is a
major reference to consider in determining the form of view
to be drawn. The view must be indicated with section lines to
emphasize the solid portion of the object. The portions not
affected by section lines are the hollow or void part.
Generally, sectional view describes the shape of the inside
part of the object.
PRINCIPLES OF SECTIONING

1. It shows the type of material to be used in


actual project.
2. It shows more detailed illustration
particularly on the internal parts of the object.
3. It describes the shape of the internal parts.
TYPES OF SECTIONAL VIEW
2. HALF SECTION - A RESULTING
VIEW WHEN THE CUTTING PLANE IS
IMAGINED AT HALF WAY ACROSS
THE OBJECT.
3. BROKEN-OUT
SECTION – A TYPE
OF VIEW WHEN
THERE IS PORTION
OF THE VIEW BEING
TAKEN OUT.
4. REVOLVED SECTION –
A TYPE OF SECTION
APPLIED TO A CIRCULAR
OBJECT. THE RESULTING
VIEW IS SIMILAR TO FULL
SECTION VIEW.
5. REMOVED
SECTION –
GENERALLY USED IN
FURNITURE, MACHINE,
AND ARCHITECTURAL
DRAWING. THE
APPEARANCE OF THE
SECTIONAL VIEW
DEPENDS ON THE
LOCATION OF THE
CUTTING - PLANE
LINES.
6. OFFSET SECTION –
SHOWS THE ZIGZAG
DIRECTION OF THE
CUTTING PLANE IF THE
PRINCIPAL INTERIOR
FEATURES OF AN OBJECT
ARE NOT LOCATED IN A
STRAIGHT LINE, IT IS
NECESSARY TO OFFSET THE
CUTTING – PLANE LINE TO
ALLOW TO PASS
THROUGH AS MANY OF
THE PRINCIPAL FEATURES
OF THE OBJECT.
7. ASSEMBLY SECTION–
MADE UP OF A
COMBINATION OF THE
PARTS OF ALL THE
PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED.
THIS SECTION MAY BE
USED TO INCREASE THE
CLARITY AND
READABILITY OF
ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS.
IMPORTANT FEATURES OF SECTIONAL VIEWS
Cutting Plane Line - is an imaginary line along
which shows where an object is imagined cut to
obtain a sectional view.
SECTION LINE - A FINE LINE USED TO SHOW THE
PART OF THE OBJECT BEING CUT. IT IS AN
INCLINED LINE THAT FORMS 45 DEGREES ANGLE.
EACH LINE MUST HAVE AT LEAST 2MM DISTANCE
FROM EACH OTHER.
SECTION LINE SERVES TWO PURPOSES:

1. It indicates the solid areas of a part.


2. It indicates the material from which a
part is made.
ACTIVITY 1

Directions: Identify the following.


______________ 1. The process of representing the inside view structure
of an object.
______________ 2. The object imagined to be cut in its full length.
______________ 3. One fourth of the object imagined to be cut.
______________ 4. A portion of the object taken out so that part of it can
be shown.
______________ 5. It is a type section applied to circular object.
______________ 6. Portion of the object is taken depending on the location
of the cutting plane.
______________ 7. The cutting plane which passes through the different
features of the object.
______________ 8. An imaginary line which shows the location of the object
being cut.
______________ 9. A fine line that shows the part of the object that is cut.

______________10. It is a type of section that is a combination of the


different types.
ACTIVITY 2
PROCEDURES IN
MAKING A FULL –
SECTION VIEW

1. Imagine the
object cut in a
straight line
along its full
length.
2. IMAGINE THE HALF
OF THE OBJECT NEAREST
THE VIEWER HAS BEEN
REMOVED, THEN VIEW
THE REMAINING HALF
ORTHOGRAPHICALLY.
3. THE RESULT IS A FULL
SECTIONAL VIEW OF
THE OBJECT THAT
CLEARLY DESCRIBES ITS
INTERIOR FEATURES.
ACTIVITY 3
PROCEDURES IN MAKING
A HALF – SECTIONAL VIEW

1. Imagine
the object is
cut a quarter
or one fourth
of its portion.
2. IMAGINE ONE
FOURTH OR A
QUARTER OF THE
OBJECT IS TAKEN
AWAY, THEN VIEW THE
PART
ORTHOGRAPHICALLY.
3. THE RESULT IS
A HALF –
SECTIONAL VIEW
OF THE OBJECT
THAT CLEARLY
DESCRIBED ITS
INTERIOR
FEATURES.
ACTIVITY 4
LO 1. CONSTRUCT SECTIONAL VIEW
PLATES IN QUARTER 2 LESSON 1
THANK YOU !

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