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SQL Commands

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kumaryatender445
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12 views2 pages

SQL Commands

Uploaded by

kumaryatender445
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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*DATA DEFINITION LANGUAGE(DDL)*

SHOW DATABASES;

CREATE DATABASE YATENDER;

USE YATENDER; --- DROP DATABASE YATENDER;

CREATE TABLE STUDENT(ROLL_NO INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, NAME VARCHAR(10), CLASS
INTEGER, SECTION CHAR(1) );

SHOW TABLES; --- DROP TABLE STUDENT;

DESCRIBE STUDENT;

SELECT * FROM STUDENT;

ALTER TABLE S1 ADD(STREAM VARCHAR(20)); --- ALTER TABLE S2 DROP STREAM;

ALTER TABLE S2 MODIFY CITY CHAR(15);

ALTER TABLE S2 CHANGE CITY STATE(15);

ALTER TABLE S2 ADD PRIMARY KEY(ROLL_NO); --- ALTER TABLE S2 DROP PRIMARY KEY;

*DATA MANIPULATION LANGUAGE(DML)*

INSERT INTO S2 VALUES(1,"GOLU","MALE",11,"2007-11-13",98684,"DELHI");

UPDATE S2 SET NAME="AAHWAN" WHERE ROLL_NO=3;

UPDATE S2 SET GENDER="FEMALE",MARKS=70 WHERE ROLL_NO=5;

UPDATE S2 SET MARKS=NULL WHERE ROLL_NO=6;

UPDATE S2 SET MARKS = MARKS+10;

UPDATE S2 SET MARKS = MARKS+10 WHERE(ROLL_NO=1 OR ROLL_NO=5);

DELETE FROM S2 WHERE ROLL_NO=1;

DELETE FROM S2;

*DATA QUERY LANGUAGE(DQL)*

SELECT NAME, CITY FROM S2;

SELECT NAME,CITY FROM S2 WHERE GENDER="MALE";

SELECT DISTINCT CITY FROM S2;

SELECT * FROM S2 WHERE CITY NOT IN ('ALWAR');


SELECT * FROM S2 WHERE MARKS BETWEEN 10 AND 20;

SELECT * FROM S2 WHERE NAME LIKE "G%";

SELECT * FROM S2 WHERE NAME LIKE "_A%"; --- A AT SECOND INDEX.

SELECT * FROM S2 WHERE NAME LIKE "%R__%";

SELECT * FROM S2 ORDER BY NAME;

SELECT * FROM S2 ORDER BY MARKS;

SELECT SUM(MARKS) FROM S2;

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