APsystems DS3 Series Quick Installation Guide - Rev4.0 - 2024!01!08

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DS3 Series Microinverter Quick Installation Guide

Step 1 Verify that the grid voltage matches the microinverter rating
Step 2 Y3 AC bus cable distribution
a. One end of the AC bus cable is used to access the junction box connected to the power grid.
b. Wire the conductors of the AC bus as follows:
European Standard: L - BROWN; N - BLUE; PE - YELLOW GREEN;
American Standard: L1 - BLACK; L2 - RED; PE - GREEN.

NOTE: Wiring color codes may vary according to local regulations. Before connecting to the AC bus, ensure that all wires of the installation match. Incorrect
cabling can irreparably damage the microinverters, and such damage is not covered by the warranty.

ATTENTION: Do NOT carry the microinverter by the AC cable. This could lead to partial or complete disconnection of the AC
cable from the unit, resulting in no operation or poor operation.

Step 3 Attaching the APsystems microinverters to the racking

a. Mark the location of each microinverter on the rack relative


to the PV module junction box or any other obstructions.
b. Install one microinverter at each of these marked locations
using the hardware recommended by your module racking vendor.
M8 - Not supplied by Apsystems

NOTE: Install the microinverters (including DC and AC connectors) beneath the PV modules to protect them from direct exposure to rain, UV, or other adverse
weather conditions.
Leave a minimum of 1.5 cm (3/4 inch) space below and above the microinverter casing to allow proper airflow. The racking must be grounded in accordance
with local electrical codes.

Tip: When flush-mounting photovoltaic modules on the rooftop, ensure that the DC
connectors, antenna, and LED indicator of the microinverter are facing outwards. This
arrangement facilitates monitoring of indicator status and ensures optimal communication
quality.

Thoroughfare

Step 4 Grounding the system

There are three ways to connect grounds on the APsystems DS3: ②



① Y3 AC Bus cable has an embedded PE wire to ground the inverters in the AC circuit box.
② If the rack is grounded, the grounding washer on the inverter could create a tight bond
onto the rack as a ground connection. This is also a solution to ground the rack through
inverter when the inverters are grounded.
③ If an external connection is necessary, an external wire can be bonded to the grounding
lug on the exterior of the inverter and connected to ground. ①

Step 5 Connecting the APsystems microinverter to the AC bus cable

Insert the microinverter AC connector into the trunk cable connector. click
Ensure you hear the “click” sound as evidence of a secure connection.

From left to right are:


L-PE-N or L1-PE-L2.

① Best Practice: Use the AC Bus Cable Unlock Tool to disconnect


the connectors. ①
② NOTE: Cover any unused connectors with the Bus Cable Y-CONN
to protect them.

Step 6 Installing a bus cable end cap at the end of the AC bus cable
25mm-30mm
a. Strip cable jacket.
b. Insert the cable end into the seal.
c. Rotate the nut with 4-5N·m until the latching mechanism meets
the base.

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DS3 Series Microinverter Quick Installation Guide
Step 7 Connecting APsystems microinverters to the PV modules
When plugging in the DC cables, the microinverter should immediately blink green ten times. This will happen as soon as the DC cables are plugged in and will
indicate that the microinverter is functioning correctly. This entire check function will start and end within 10 seconds of plugging in the unit. Therefore, pay
close attention to these lights while connecting the DC cables.

WARNING: Double-check to ensure that all AC and DC wiring has been


correctly installed. Verify that none of the AC and/or DC wires are
pinched or damaged. Confirm that all junction boxes are properly closed.

Each PV panel must be meticulously connected to the same channel.


Do not split positive and negative DC cables into two different input
channels, as this will damage the microinverter and void the warranty.

Step 8 Connecting APsystems microinverters to the grid

METER
a. Please install bi-polar circuit breakers with the appropriate rated
current or according to local regulations. These circuit breakers are
mandatory for grid connection.
b. Installation of leakage current breakers or AFCI/GFCI breakers is not
recommended. L/L1 N/L2 PE

Step 9 AC extension cable

Bus Cable End Cap Male/Female AC Connectors AC Junction Box

When an AC extension cable is required, users can either connect the OR


AC bus cable and AC extension cable within a junction box or use a
pair of male/female AC connectors provided by APsystems as optional
accessories. AC Extension Cable

Step 10 Completing the APsystems installation map


a. Each APsystems Microinverter comes with 2 removable serial number labels.
b. Complete the installation map by affixing the ID label of each microinverter at the appropriate location.
c. The second serial number label can be adhered to the solar module frame. This label will assist in later confirmation of the microinverter's position without
the need to dismantle the PV module.

NOTE:
①. The arrangement of the microinverters' serial numbers in the
installation map is designed for standard installations.
②. The Installation Map can be found in the appendix on the last page
of this manual.
③. When configuring the ECU, use the ECU_APP (accessible through the
EMA Manager) to scan the serial numbers on the map (refer to the ECU
instruction manual for further details).

Please scan this QR code to have access to our APPs and Products information.
Product information is subject to change without notice.(Please download manuals at www.APsystems.com).
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