Protocols CT
Protocols CT
Body CT Protocols
C 1: Chest CT with contrast
C 2: Chest CT without contrast
C 3: Chest CT angiogram (pulmonary embolism protocol)
C 4: Chest CT without contrast (lung nodule follow-up, lung CA screening)
C 5: High-resolution chest CT
C 6: Chest CT angiogram (pulmonary vein mapping protocol)
50 seconds
Scan delay
Venogram option: 60-90 seconds
Comments:
Optional CT venogram protocol for SVC syndrome or thrombus; best
used with double-barreled power injector.
Pediatric patients under 10 years of age: reconstructions at 3 mm
axials instead; keep 7 mm coronal MIP.
Optional CT navigational bronchoscopy images: 1 mm x 0.8 mm axial
slices, B31F kernel, mediastinal window.
Revised April 3, 2017
Contrast parameters NA
Scan delay NA
Comments:
Pulmonary nodule workup: optional 1.5 mm thick sections through
nodules of interest at radiologist’s discretion.
Pediatric patients under 10 years of age: reconstructions at 3 mm
axials instead; keep 7 mm coronal MIP.
Optional CT navigational bronchoscopy images: 1 mm x 0.8 mm axial
slices, B31F kernel, mediastinal window.
Revised April 3, 2017
Comments:
Siemens Embolism042s settings.
CT venography is optional and is done only when specifically
requested by the referring clinician.
Optional CT navigational bronchoscopy images: 1 mm x 0.8 mm axial
slices, B31F kernel, mediastinal window.
Revised April 3, 2017
Contrast parameters NA
Scan delay NA
Comments:
Siemens LungLowDose settings.
Utilize when confirming stability of indeterminate nodules over a 2-
year period.
For lung screening CT: patients would need initial requisition from
referring provider.
Optional CT navigational bronchoscopy images: 1 mm x 0.8 mm axial
slices, B31F kernel, mediastinal window.
Revised April 3, 2017
C 5: High-resolution chest CT
Contrast parameters NA
1) Supine inspiration contiguous scan (apex to
posterior costophrenic angles)
Region of scan 2) Dynamic supine expiration (see comments)
3) Prone inspiration contiguous scan (carina to
posterior costophrenic angles)
Scan delay NA
Comments:
Supine expiration images will detect air trapping. Perform a total of 3
scan series (upper, mid, and lower lungs), with each scan series
encompassing 4-5 slices while the patient is actively breathing out.
Prone inspiration series will differentiate early fibrosis from posterior
dependent atelectasis.
Optional CT navigational bronchoscopy images: 1 mm x 0.8 mm axial
slices, B31F kernel, mediastinal window.
Revised April 3, 2017
Comments:
Siemens Embolism042s settings.
Optional CT navigational bronchoscopy images: 1 mm x 0.8 mm axial
slices, B31F kernel, mediastinal window.
Revised April 3, 2017
B30f kernel
Filming
B70f kernel for lung bases.
Comments:
Siemens AbdomenVol settings.
Use 5% Gastrografin solution when there is possible bowel
perforation, impending surgery, or suspected bowel obstruction.
Oral contrast delay can be shortened to 45-60 minutes if using
Omnipaque.
Pediatric patients under 10 years of age: 3 mm axials and 3 mm
coronals instead.
Inguinal/ventral hernia evaluation: patients should perform Valsalva
maneuver at end-inspiration to accentuate any hernias.
Revised April 3, 2017
B30f kernel
Filming
B70f kernel for lung bases.
Comments:
Siemens AbdomenVol settings.
Use 5% Gastrografin solution when there is possible bowel
perforation, impending surgery, or suspected bowel obstruction.
Pediatric patients under 10 years of age: 3 mm axials and 3 mm
coronals instead.
Revised April 3, 2017
Oral: 900 mL
Contrast parameters IV: 125 mL at 2.5 mL/sec, OR 100 mL @ 2.5
mL/sec, with 30 mL saline flush
Region of scan Iliac crests to symphysis
Oral: 45-90 minutes from initial ingestion; 120
Scan delay minutes for patients 10 years and younger
IV: 60 seconds
Detector collimation 16 x 1.5 mm, 64 x 1.2 mm, 32 x 1.2 mm (128 slice)
Comments:
Siemens AbdomenVol settings.
Use 5% Gastrografin solution when there is possible bowel
perforation, impending surgery, or suspected bowel obstruction.
Oral contrast delay can be shortened to 45-60 minutes if using
Omnipaque.
Pediatric patients under 10 years of age: 3 mm axials and 3 mm
coronals instead.
Revised April 3, 2017
Oral: none
Contrast parameters IV: 125 mL at 2.5 mL/sec, OR 100 mL @ 2.5
mL/sec, with 30 mL saline flush
1) Diaphragm to symphysis
Region of scan
2) Opt: kidneys to symphysis after 10-minute delay
Oral: NA
Scan delay
IV: 60 seconds, optional 10-minute delay
B30f kernel
Filming
B70f kernel for lung bases and sagittal reformats.
Comments:
Siemens AbdomenVol settings.
Perform optional 10-minute delayed imaging through the GU system
if gross hematuria or if renal trauma is seen.
For stable patients with penetrating abdomen injuries, protocol A1 is
preferred. Unstable patients should not be imaged.
Pediatric patients under 10 years of age: 3 mm axials and 3 mm
coronals instead.
Revised April 3, 2017
B30f kernel
Filming
B70f kernel for lung bases
Comments:
Siemens AbdomenVol settings.
Oral contrast delay can be shortened to 45-60 minutes if using
Omnipaque.
Pediatric patients under 10 years of age: 3 mm axials and 3 mm
coronals instead.
Revised April 3, 2017
Indications: upper abdomen pain; estimated GFR too low for IV contrast.
B30f kernel
Filming
B70f kernel for lung bases
Comments:
Siemens AbdomenVol settings.
Pediatric patients under 10 years of age: 3 mm axials and 3 mm
coronals instead.
Revised April 3, 2017
Indications: lower abdomen pain; estimated GFR too low for IV contrast.
Comments:
Siemens AbdomenVol settings.
Oral contrast delay can be shortened to 45-60 minutes if using
Omnipaque.
Pediatric patients under 10 years of age: 3 mm axials and 3 mm
coronals instead.
Revised April 3, 2017
Oral: none
Contrast parameters
IV: none
Scan delay NA
B30f kernel
Filming
B70f kernel for lung bases
Comments:
Siemens AbdomenVol settings.
Pediatric patients under 10 years of age: 3 mm axials and 3 mm
coronals instead.
Revised April 3, 2017
Oral: none
Contrast parameters IV: 125 mL at 4cc/sec, OR 100 mL @ 4 mL/sec,
with 30 mL saline flush
Region of scan Diaphragm to iliac crests
1) Non-contrast
2) Arterial phase: 25 sec after IV contrast
Scan delay
3) Portal venous phase: 70 sec after IV contrast
4) Delayed phase: 5 min after IV contrast
1) 16 x 1.5 mm, 64 x 1.2 mm, 32 x 1.2 mm (128
slice)
2) 16 x 0.75 mm, 64 x 0.6 mm, 128 x 0.6 mm
Detector collimation 3) 16 x 1.5 mm, 64 x 1.2 mm, 32 x 1.2 mm (128
slice)
4) 16 x 1.5 mm, 64 x 1.2 mm, 32 x 1.2 mm (128
slice)
5 mm axials; 5 mm coronal & sagittal reformats
Slice thickness
(portal venous phase only)
B30f kernel
Filming
B70f kernel for lung bases
Comments:
Siemens AbdMultiPhase settings.
Revised April 3, 2017
Comments:
Siemens AbdMultiPhase settings.
For pancreatitis, perform protocol A1 instead.
Revised April 3, 2017
Comments:
Siemens AbdomenVol settings.
Volumen timing: drink 450 mL 60 minutes before scan, another 450
mL 40 minutes before scan, 225 mL at 20 minutes before scan, and
last 225 mL at 10 minutes before scan.
Warn patients about watery bowel movements (but not diarrhea)
afterwards; Volumen is not absorbed by the intestinal lining.
Revised April 3, 2017
Oral: none
Contrast parameters
IV: none
Scan delay NA
B30f kernel
Filming
B70f kernel for lung bases
Comments:
Siemens AbdomenVol settings
Obtain plain film KUB either before or after CT scan.
Pediatric patients under 10 years of age: 3 mm axials and coronals
instead.
Low-dose CT-KUB option: 120 kV and 30 mAs. To be used only in
the setting of known kidney stones detected on a prior study (CT or
US), and must be ordered specifically as a low-dose study by urology.
NOT recommended for patients with BMI >25.
Revised April 3, 2017
Comments:
Siemens AbdMultiPhase settings.
Low-dose CT-KUB option: 120 kV and 30 mAs. Use if pt has
already had CT-KUB in last 2 months (but not recommended if
patient BMI >25).
Revised April 3, 2017
Oral: none
Contrast parameters IV: 125 mL at 2.5 mL/sec, OR 100 mL @ 2.5
mL/sec, with 30 mL saline flush
1) Diaphragm to iliac crests
Region of scan 2) Diaphragm to iliac crests
3) Adrenals and kidneys
1) Non-contrast: NA
Scan delay 2) Venous phase: 75 sec after IV contrast
3) Delayed phase: 10 min after IV contrast
1) 16 x 1.5 mm, 64 x 1.2 mm, 32 x 1.2 mm (128
slice)
2) 16 x 1.5 mm, 64 x 1.2 mm, 32 x 1.2 mm (128
Detector collimation
slice)
3) 16 x 1.5 mm, 64 x 1.2 mm, 32 x 1.2 mm (128
slice)
1) 3 mm axials
2) 3 mm axials; 5 mm coronals and sagittal
Slice thickness
reformats.
3) 3 mm axials
B30f kernel
Filming
B70f kernel for lung bases
Comments:
Siemens AbdMultiPhase settings.
Pre-contrast attenuation < 0 HU supercedes the washout profile in
adenoma characterization. Non-hemorrhagic, non-calcified masses >
43 HU are suspicious for malignancy. Absolute percentage washout
of 52% distinguishes benign from malignant lesions. Radiology 2006;
238: 578-585.
Revised April 3, 2017
Comments:
Siemens AbdVol settings.
Foley catheter should be inserted by Emergency Dept or Urology
prior to arriving in CT.
Dilute 50 mLcontrast in 500 mL normal saline before instilling.
Pediatric patients under 10 years of age: 3 mm axials and coronals
instead.
Revised April 3, 2017
Comments:
Siemens AbdMultiPhase settings.
Pre-contrast component is optional; omit if scan is done for follow-up
of known lesion, OR if urology deems it not necessary.
Revised April 3, 2017
Comments:
Siemens AbdomenVol settings.
For trauma scans: omit oral contrast. Perform sagittal reformats in
B70f kernel, to include the anterior chest wall.
Oral contrast delay can be shortened to 45-60 minutes if using
Omnipaque.
Pediatric patients under 10 years of age: 3 mm axials and coronals
instead. Keep 7 mm coronal MIP’s.
Optional CT navigational bronchoscopy images: 1 mm x 0.8 mm axial
slices, B31F kernel, mediastinal window.
Revised April 3, 2017
Comments:
Siemens AbdomenVol settings.
Pediatric patients under 10 years of age: 3 mm axials and coronals
instead.Keep 7 mm coronal MIP’s.
Optional CT navigational bronchoscopy images: 1 mm x 0.8 mm axial
slices, B31F kernel, mediastinal window.