Moshrur Ahmad Siam
Roll:9
Topic:String(Assignment)
Take 2 string as input. Swap them.
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
char s1[200]="Bangladesh";
char s2[200]="India";
char temp[30];
printf("Before swapping\n");
printf("s1=%s\n",s1);
printf("s2=%s\n",s2);
strcpy(temp,s1);
strcpy(s1,s2);
strcpy(s2,temp);
printf("\n\nAfter swapping\n");
printf("s1=%s\n",s1);
printf("s2=%s\n",s2);
return 0;
}
Take 1 string as input. Check
whether it is palindrome or not.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int main()
char s1[100],s2[100];
printf("Enter a string:");
gets(s1);
strcpy(s2,s1);
strrev(s2);
if(strcmp(s1,s2)==0)
printf("The string is a palindrome");
else
printf("Not palindrome");
}
Take 1 string as input. Count the number
of vowels, consonants,
Digits, words, uppercase letters, lowercase
letters and other characters.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
int main() {
char str[1000];
int i, vowels = 0, consonants = 0, digits = 0, words = 0, uppercase = 0,
lowercase = 0, other = 0;
printf("Enter a string: ");
gets(str);
for (i = 0; str[i] != '\0'; i++) {
if (isalpha(str[i]))
char ch = tolower(str[i]);
if (ch == 'a' || ch == 'e' || ch == 'i' || ch == 'o' || ch == 'u')
vowels++;
else
consonants++;
}
if (isupper(str[i]))
uppercase++;
else
lowercase++;
} else if (isdigit(str[i]))
digits++;
} else if (isspace(str[i]))
words++;
else
other++;
if (i > 0)
words++;
printf("\nNo.of vowels: %d\n",vowels);
printf("No.of consonants: %d\n",consonants);
printf("No.of digits: %d\n",digits);
printf("No.of words: %d\n",words);
printf("No.of uppercase letters: %d\n",uppercase);
printf("No.of lowercase letters: %d\n",lowercase);
printf("No.of others: %d\n",other);
return 0;
}
Write a program in C to find the
maximum number of characters in a
string.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define str_size 100
#define n 25
void main(){
char str[100];
int ch_fre[n];
int i=0,max;
int ascii;
printf("Input the string:");
fgets(str,sizeof str,stdin);
for (i=0;i<n;i++)
{
ch_fre[i]=0;
i=0;
while (str[i]!='\0'){
ascii=(int)str[i];
ch_fre[ascii]+=1;
i++;
max=0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
if(i!=32){
if(ch_fre[i]>ch_fre[max])
max=i;
printf("The most frequent character :%c\nAppears number of time:%d\n\n",max,ch_fre[max]);
}
Write a program in C to extract a
substring from a given string
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main() {
char str[1000], substr[1000];
int start, length, i, j;
printf("Input the string:");
gets(str);
printf("Input the position to start extraction:");
scanf("%d",&start);
printf("Input the length of substring:");
scanf("%d",&length);
j = 0;
for (i=start-1; i<start+length && str[i] != '\0';i++)
substr[j]=str[i];
j++;
substr[j] = '\0';
printf("The substring retrieve from the string is:%s\n",substr);
getch();
return 0;
}
Write a C program to check whether
a substring is present in a string.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main() {
char str[1000], substring[1000];
printf("Input the string:");
gets(str);
printf("Input the substring to be searched:");
gets(substring);
if (strstr(str, substring) != NULL) {
printf("\n\nThe substring exists in the string.\n");
} else {
printf("The substring is not exists in the string.\n");
return 0;
}
Write a program in C to remove
characters from a string except
alphabets.
#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
char str[150];
int i,j;
printf("Input the string:");
gets(str);
for(i=0; str[i]!='\0';i++)
while (!((str[i]>='a'&&str[i]<='z') || (str[i]>='A'&&str[i]<='Z' || str[i]=='\0')))
for(j=i;str[j]!='\0';++j)
str[j]=str[j+1];
str[j]='\0';
printf("\n\nAfter removal:%s",str);
getch();
return 0;
}
Write a program in C to find the
frequency of characters
#include <stdio.h>
void main(){
char str[500],ch;
int i,count=0;
printf("Input string:");
gets(str);
printf("Enter the character to count frequency:");
scanf("%c",&ch);
ch=tolower(ch);
for(i=0;str[i]!='\0';i++)
if(ch==str[i])
count++;
printf("The frequency of '%c' is:%d\n\n",ch,count);
getch();
return 0;
