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CST 09 Sol

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views17 pages

CST 09 Sol

Uploaded by

vijay1992nt
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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21/06/2022 CODE-A

Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456

INTENSIVE PROGRAM for NEET-2022


MM : 720 Test-9 Time : 3 Hrs. 20 Min.

Answers
1. (2) 41. (3) 81. (4) 121. (2) 161. (3)
2. (2) 42. (2) 82. (1) 122. (3) 162. (1)
3. (4) 43. (2) 83. (1) 123. (2) 163. (1)
4. (2) 44. (3) 84. (3) 124. (1) 164. (3)
5. (1) 45. (3) 85. (1) 125. (4) 165. (2)
6. (1) 46. (1) 86. (3) 126. (3) 166. (3)
7. (2) 47. (4) 87. (3) 127. (3) 167. (2)
8. (3) 48. (2) 88. (2) 128. (1) 168. (2)
9. (3) 49. (2) 89. (3) 129. (3) 169. (4)
10. (3) 50. (4) 90. (4) 130. (1) 170. (4)
11. (4) 51. (3) 91. (1) 131. (3) 171. (4)
12. (3) 52. (4) 92. (4) 132. (3) 172. (3)
13. (3) 53. (3) 93. (3) 133. (1) 173. (4)
14. (3) 54. (1) 94. (2) 134. (2) 174. (3)
15. (1) 55. (2) 95. (2) 135. (4) 175. (3)
16. (4) 56. (4) 96. (2) 136. (2) 176. (4)
17. (2) 57. (1) 97. (4) 137. (2) 177. (3)
18. (4) 58. (2) 98. (1) 138. (3) 178. (2)
19. (4) 59. (3) 99. (4) 139. (3) 179. (2)
20. (3) 60. (4) 100. (4) 140. (4) 180. (3)
21. (4) 61. (2) 101. (4) 141. (2) 181. (2)
22. (1) 62. (2) 102. (4) 142. (4) 182. (3)
23. (1) 63. (1) 103. (3) 143. (3) 183. (4)
24. (2) 64. (3) 104. (3) 144. (3) 184. (4)
25. (2) 65. (3) 105. (3) 145. (2) 185. (4)
26. (3) 66. (3) 106. (1) 146. (2) 186. (3)
27. (1) 67. (3) 107. (2) 147. (2) 187. (4)
28. (3) 68. (2) 108. (1) 148. (2) 188. (1)
29. (2) 69. (3) 109. (3) 149. (3) 189. (1)
30. (2) 70. (3) 110. (2) 150. (2) 190. (1)
31. (3) 71. (2) 111. (3) 151. (2) 191. (4)
32. (1) 72. (3) 112. (3) 152. (1) 192. (2)
33. (3) 73. (2) 113. (3) 153. (2) 193. (3)
34. (1) 74. (2) 114. (2) 154. (3) 194. (4)
35. (3) 75. (4) 115. (4) 155. (3) 195. (1)
36. (3) 76. (3) 116. (3) 156. (2) 196. (2)
37. (4) 77. (1) 117. (2) 157. (3) 197. (2)
38. (3) 78. (1) 118. (2) 158. (3) 198. (2)
39. (3) 79. (2) 119. (1) 159. (4) 199. (4)
40. (1) 80. (1) 120. (2) 160. (2) 200. (3)

(1)
CST-9 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

21/06/2022 CODE-A

Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456

INTENSIVE PROGRAM for NEET-2022


MM : 720 Test-9 Time : 3 Hrs. 20 Min.

Hints and Solutions

PHYSICS

SECTION-A L1 25 1
• = =
1. Answer (2) L2 2  100 8
Force on 10 kg in forward direction by spring
F F
T = 10 × 6 = 60 N • Stress for steel = , stress copper =
2A A
For 20 kg block
 Stress for copper > Stress for steel
3. Answer (4)
In isothermal process: PV = const.
90 – T = 20 × a
In all cases final pressure will be same
90 – 60 = 20 × a
In adiabatic process PV  = constant
30
a = = 1.5 m s–2 5
20  for monoatomic = = 1.68
3
2. Answer (2)
7
lS = 25 cm, lC = 50 cm for diatomic = = 1.40
5
AS = 2A, AC = A
4
YS 2 for triatomic = = 1.33
= 3
YC 1
 Maximum pressure will be for gas with highest
F Y .L  i.e. for monoatomic gas
=
A L
4. Answer (2)
FL
 L = KT
YA =
–2
4 2r 2P
F  25  10
For steel L1 =
Y  2A 
1
(at constant temperature)
–2 −2
P
F  50  10 F  100  10
For copper L2 = = As P is increased and T is constant so mean free
Y  YA
 2  A
  path will decrease.

(2)
Intensive Program for NEET-2022 CST-9 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions)

5. Answer (1) = 150 s–1

v
F = A = 0.8  50  10−4  (150) = 0.6 N
x
9. Answer (3)

At frequencies lower than resonance frequency XC


> XL
The circuit is capacitive controlled so current will
lead the voltage applied.
1
0 =
LC 1 1 1 5 8+8+5
= + + =
As C is double then resonance frequency CAB C C 8C 8C
100
becomes = 50 2 Hz 8C
2 CAB =
21
At higher frequency than resonance, the circuit 10. Answer (3)
becomes inductive controlled circuit and current
Let current in branches be i1 and i2.
lags behind the applied circuit voltage.
6. Answer (1)
When north pole of magnet points magnetic north,
null point is obtained on perpendicular bisector of
the magnet.
0 M
BH =
4 r 3

BH r 3 0.4  10 −4  (0.1)3
M= = = 0.4 A m2
 0  10 −7 i1 × 2R = i2 × R
 
 4  i12  R = P (given)
7. Answer (2)
Power in B = i12  R = P
x = 2t + 3 squaring both sides
Power in C = (2i1)2 × R = 4P
x = (2t + 3)2 = 4t2 + 12t + 9
Total power consumed = P + P + 4P = 6P
dx
v= = 8t + 12 11. Answer (4)
dt
Current will also pass through voltmeter.
dv
a= = 8 m/s2
dt
8. Answer (3)
A = 50 cm2 = 50 × 10–4 m2
x = 1 mm = 10–3 m, velocity gradient
v 15  10 −2
= =
x 10 –3
(3)
CST-9 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

16. Answer (4)


L = MRV0 + Icm
1
= MR(R ) + MR 2 
2
3
= MR 2 
2
64 64
Current in the circuit I = = A 17. Answer (2)
100 + 225 325
64  K2  1
Voltmeter reading =  225 = 44.3 volt KErolling =  1 + 2  Mv 2
325  R 2
 
 45 volt
v = R (for rolling)
12. Answer (3)
K2 2
1.5 1 1.5 – 1 = (for sphere)
– = R2 5
v –30 –60
v = –36 i.e 36 cm in air 7
 KErolling = M 2R 2
10
13. Answer (3)
 A + m  18. Answer (4)
sin  
 2  Charge cannot be created or destroyed.
=
 A 19. Answer (4)
sin  
2
q
net =  A + B + C =
=
sin A
(m = A) 0
 A
sin  
2 q q
 A + C = – C = –
0 0
 A
 = 2cos  
2 A and C can’t be predicted individually as it
14. Answer (3) depends on location of charge q.
The given motion is superpositions of two different 20. Answer (3)
frequencies, so it is oscillatory and periodic with
1 2
time period 2 s. W = kx
2
15. Answer (1)
1 2
W1 = kx
2
1
W2 = k [9 x 2 – x 2 ]
2
1
= k  8x 2
2
= 8W
21. Answer (4)
F = qE
For a number less than 1, the zeroes right to
KE = F.dl = qE (2l ) = q
decimal point but left to first non-zero numbers are
d insignificant.
Induced emf,  = = B0 l 2
dt
The zero in between two non-zero numbers are
KE = qB0l2 significant.

(4)
Intensive Program for NEET-2022 CST-9 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions)

22. Answer (1) 30. Answer (2)


Argument of sinusoidal function are 2
y    y 2 y    2 y
dimensionless. The dimensions of y and R.H.S = –  and 2 =  
t  k  x t  k  x 2
should be same.
31. Answer (3)
 4t 
Hence only y = a sin   is correct formula.
 T  f =
60
= 1 Hz
60
23. Answer (1)
In p-n junction hole diffuses from p to n because (As 60 waves reach shore per minute)
hole concentration at p region is more than n-  v = f
region.
24. Answer (2)  v = 1 × 10 = 10 m/s

AV = A1A2 = 50 × 20 = 1000 32. Answer (1)


V0 = AVVi = 1000 × 1 × 10–4 VE  M
= 0.1 V
It’s a parabola of type y2 = 4ax
25. Answer (2)
33. Answer (3)
The size of obstacle or aperture can’t be much
larger than wavelength of light for diffraction. 0 i
B=
2r
26. Answer (3)
Electromagnetic waves carry momentum as well For r > 2d, B remains same.
as energy. 34. Answer (1)
27. Answer (1) Energy gap between successive orbits decreases
As the effective length of pendulum increases due as value of principal quantum number n increases.
to thermal expansion hence time period will 35. Answer (3)
increase.
 R = R0 A1/3
28. Answer (3)
TA B R = 1.2 × 10–15 × 121/3
ATA = b and B.TB = b  =
TB A R = 2.75 × 10–15 m
4 SECTION-B
EA ·4·rA2·TA4 rA2  B 
E = AT 4  = =  
EB ·4·rB2·TB4 rB2   A  36. Answer (3)

L
29. Answer (2) T = 2
g

L
g = 42
T2
g  L   T 
 100 =   100  + 2   100 
g  L   T 
 T t 
 = 
 T t 

 0.1   0.1 
=  100  + 2   100 
VR = 40 + 40 + 2  40  40  cos(120)
2 2  20.0   200 

VR = 40 kmph = 0.5 + 0.1

Displacement in 2h = 40 × 2 = 80 km = 0.6%

(5)
CST-9 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

37. Answer (4) 39. Answer (3)


For image to coincide with object, light rays after
refraction should appear to be coming from centre
of curvature of mirror.
 Apparent distance of object should be 40 cm
from mirror.
( )(
y  = A·A·B · B.A·B )
10 +
t
+ 20 = 40

( A·A·B ) + (B.A.B )  t = 15 cm

( ) (
= A·A·B + B·A·B ) 40. Answer (1)
From conservation of energy,
( ) (
=  A. A + B  + B· A + B 
    )
1 2 L
I = mg  
= A·A + A·B + B.A + B·B 2 2

= A·B + A.B 3g
=
y = y  = A·B + A·B = A·B · A·B ( )( ) L

L 3gL
(
= A+B · A+B )( ) v com =
2
=
2

= A·B + A·B 41. Answer (3)

 XNOR gate For T3: T3 = m × (3r)2 = 1 × 3 × 1 × (4)2 = 48 N

38. Answer (3) For T2: T2 – T3 = m × (2r) × 2 = 1 × 2 × 1 × (4)2 =


Momentum of ball at highest point before 32 N
explosion T2 = T3 + 32 = 48 + 32 = 80 N

Pi = mv 0 cos iˆ = m  300  cos 60iˆ T1 – T2 = m × (r) × 2 (particle moving on circle)

T1 = T2 + mr2 = 80 + 1 × 1 × (4)2 = 96 N
= 150 m ˆi
42. Answer (2)

Now momentum after explosion

Pf =
m
3
m m
 100 jˆ +  100 – jˆ + v
3 3
( )
The corresponding P-V diagram is shown, area
Now,
under P-V diagram gives work done
Pi = Pf WADC = WDC is maximum value of work done.
100m ˆ 100m ˆ m Then
 150 miˆ = j– j+ v
3 3 3
WADC > WAC > WABC
 v = 450 iˆ m/s  W3 > W2 > W1

(6)
Intensive Program for NEET-2022 CST-9 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions)

43. Answer (2) h


V0 = ( – 0 )
VR 2sin(10 t )3 e
(A) i = = = 2  10−2 sin(1000t )
R 100 6.6  10−34
3.3 = ( – 6  1014 )
(B) XL = L = 103 × 4 = 4000  1.6  10−19
(C) The amplitude of voltage across inductor   = 1.4 × 1015 Hz
V0 = I0XL = 2 × 10–2 ×4× 103 = 80 V 48. Answer (2)
−2 2
(2  10 ) Gm(M – m )
(D)  P  = I 2 ·R =  100 = 2  10−2 W F=
2 r2
44. Answer (3) dF
For F → maximum  =0
Let  = density of sphere dm
0 = density of water GM 2Gm
 – =0
4
( )
2
Volume of metal =  R 3 – r 3 r r2
3
m 1
 =
4 M 2
Volume of water displaced = R 3
3 49. Answer (2)
(Just floating) from principle of floatation
4
3
( )4
 R 3 – r 3    g = R 3  0 g
3

(R 3 – r 3 ) 0
=
R 3 

r3 0
1– =
R 3 

r3 0  1
 = 1– =  1– 
R 3   
1/3 1/3
r   – 1 R   
=  or = 
R    r   − 1
45. Answer (3)
When radius increases by a factor of n, capacity 2 2
increases by factor n. C = n × C  4   3 
Bnet =  0  + 0 
Q = CV = CV  2d   2d 

V =
CV CV V
= = 50
C  Cn n Bnet =
2d
46. Answer (1) 50. Answer (4)
V 5 Path difference at T = 2, hence path difference
I= = =1A
R + r (3 + 2) at R should be  So that same intensity is there
Pot. Drop across wire = I × r = 1 × 2 = 2 V at T and R.
2V  2 cos = 
Potential gradient along wire = = 0.5 V/m
4m 1
 cos  =
EMF of cell E = kl = 0.5 × 2.40 = 1.20 V 2
47. Answer (4)   = 60°
By photoelectric equation y y
and, tan  =  = 3  y = 3D
eV0 = h ( – 0) D D

(7)
CST-9 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

CHEMISTRY
SECTION-A 58. Answer (2)
51. Answer (3) Rate of enzyme catalysed reaction is maximum at
range of pH (i.e. optimum pH) 5-7.
59. Answer (3)
Mixture of weak base and its salt with strong acid
can act as buffer solution.
60. Answer (4)
52. Answer (4)
Species Bond order Magnetic nature
Cytosine is monocyclic nitrogenous base.
O2 2 Paramagnetic

O2− 1.5 Paramagnetic

O2+ 2.5 Paramagnetic

N2+ 2.5 Paramagnetic


53. Answer (3)
Correct order of stability is N2 3 Diamagnetic

N2− 2.5 Paramagnetic

61. Answer (2)


11.2 L H2 at STP = 0.5 mol
54. Answer (1)
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
Molar mass of AgCl = 108 + 35.5 = 143.5 g mol–1
 2 mol H2 gives → 2 mol H2O
143.5 g of AgCl contains 35.5 g of chlorine
35.5  0.5 mol H2 gives → 0.5 mol H2O = 9 g H2O
0.574 g of AgCl contains  0.574 g
143.5 62. Answer (2)
35.5  0.574  100
Percentage of chlorine = 1
3
143.5  0.71 Atom of CO2 44 3 8
= =  = 6 :11
= 20% Atoms of O2 2 44 1
2
32
55. Answer (2)
63. Answer (1)
G° = – 2.303RTlogK
= –2.303 × 300 R log10–2  = iCRT

= 2.303 × 600 R = 2 × 0.1 × 0.0821 × 300

56. Answer (4) = 4.926 atm


[Co(H2O)4ClBr]I 64. Answer (3)
Tetraaquabromidochloridocobalt(III) iodide 
CHCl3 + KOH ⎯⎯→ : CCl2
dichlorocarbene
57. Answer (1)
⚫ For complex reaction, molecularity has no 65. Answer (3)
meaning. Dipole-dipole interaction is present between two
⚫ Order can be measured by experiment only. polar molecules.

(8)
Intensive Program for NEET-2022 CST-9 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions)

66. Answer (3) 75. Answer (4)


In Na2[ZnCl4], d10 configuration is present, so d-d Only one orbital can have the quantum numbers
transition is not possible and it will be colourless.
n = 3,  = 2 and m = 0
67. Answer (3)
At any particular time, different particles in the gas 76. Answer (3)
have different speeds.
Atomic size and metallic character generally
68. Answer (2)
decreases along the period whereas
In aqueous medium, the basic strength depends electronegativity and ionization enthalpy
upon the +I effect of alkyl group, solvation effect,
increases.
and the steric hindrance.
77. Answer (1)
 The correct order of basic strength is
(C2H5)2NH > (C2H5)3N > C2H5NH2 > NH3 Na+ ions have higher concentration outside the cell
and K+ ion inside the cell.
69. Answer (3)
78. Answer (1)
In Diborane (B2H6), each B atom uses sp3 hybrid
orbitals for bonding.
PCC oxidises alcohol to aldehyde.
70. Answer (3) 79. Answer (2)
Green chemistry is the new branch of chemistry
which utilizes the existing knowledge and
practices so as to-bring about reduction in the
production of pollutants.
80. Answer (1)
Calgon is used to remove permanent hardness of
water

Na6P6O18 → 2Na+ + Na4P6O18


2−

2−
71. Answer (2) M2+ + Na4P6O18
2−
→ Na2MP6O 18  + 2Na+
Polyvinyl chloride is used for the manufacturing of
rain coats, hand bags, vinyl flooring, water pipes Where, M = Mg, Ca
etc. 81. Answer (4)
72. Answer (3) At 900 – 1500 K : C + CO2 → 2CO
Other name of Zantac is ranitidine.
FeO + CO → Fe + CO2
73. Answer (2)
82. Answer (1)
4Zn + 10HNO3(dilute) → 4Zn(NO3)2 + 5H2O + N2O
74. Answer (2)
⚫ Boiling point depends upon intermolecular
forces of attraction.
⚫ HF has the highest boiling point among
hydrogen halide because of intermolecular
hydrogen bonding. 83. Answer (1)
Species BP(K) r+ 160
Radius ratio = −
= = 0.884
HF 293 r 181
HCl 189 Since radius ratio lies between 0.732 – 1.0 so
HBr 206 cubic voids and hence coordination number will be
HI 238 8 for both cation and anion.

(9)
CST-9 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

84. Answer (3) 91. Answer (1)


+7 +4 Cottrell precipitator is used for the electrical

+3e
MnO−4 ⎯⎯⎯→ MnO2 precipitation of smoke.
Electricity required = 0.2 × 3 × 96500 C 92. Answer (4)

= 57900 C Ea

Factor e RT is the fraction of molecule having
85. Answer (1)
greater kinetic energy than Ea at T temperature.
In fcc structure, % packing efficiency
93. Answer (3)
2
=  100 = 74% AB2 (g) A(g)+ B2 (g)
6 0.5 x x

 % of free space = 100 – 74 = 26% [A][B2 ] (x)(x)


KC = = = 0.5
SECTION-B [AB2 ] 0.5

86. Answer (3) x = 0.5 M


94. Answer (2)
SO2 has bent shape therefore net dipole moment
is not zero.
95. Answer (2)
Sandmeyer reaction:
Ph − N2Cl ⎯⎯⎯
Cu Cl
→2 2
HCl
− +Cl N2
Ph

Na +dry ether
Picric acid is stronger acid than formic acid. Wurtz reaction: R − X ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ → − R+ R NaX
87. Answer (3) Finkelstein reaction: R − Cl + KI ⎯⎯⎯⎯ → − R+ I KCl
dry acetone

-H present at bridgehead does not participate in


Swarts reaction: R − Cl + AgF ⎯⎯
→ R
− +
F AgCl
enolisation. Compound (c) does not show
keto-enol tautomerism. 96. Answer (2)
88. Answer (2) Coupling reaction :

Cycloheptatrienyl cation is an aromatic

species. It contains 6 electrons in conjugation


89. Answer (3)
⚫ For adiabatic process, q = 0
⚫ Work done = –Pext(Vf – Vi)
= –2 atm (20 – 10) L
= –20 L-atm 97. Answer (4)
 U = 0 + w 1 1
E = −13.6  2 − 2  eV
 ni nf 
So U = w = – 20 L-atm
As the energy level increases, the energy
90. Answer (4)
difference decreases progressively and more the
Correct order of ligand field strength of the given energy difference between orbits, greater is the
species is H2O  OH  Cl−  Br − . energy emitted/absorbed.

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Intensive Program for NEET-2022 CST-9 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions)

98. Answer (1) Br3O8 :


Lower is the standard reduction potential, higher is
the reducing power of metal.
Element E°(M2+/M)V
Be –1.97 100. Answer (4)
Mg –2.36  0.0591
Ecell = Ecell − logQ
n
Ca –2.84
In standard state, Ecell = Ecell and Q = 1
Ba –2.92
99. Answer (4) For spontaneous cell reaction, Ecell  0

BOTANY

SECTION-A 108. Answer (1)


101. Answer (4) Order poales include wheat. Potato and makoi
In biosynthetic phase of photosynthesis, C3 cycle belong to order polymoniales.
uses ATP and NADPH (Assimilatory power) 109. Answer (3)
produced during photochemical phase for In lactic acid fermentation CO2 is not released.
synthesis of sugars.
Succinate dehydrogenase is attached to inner
102. Answer (4) membrane of mitochondria.
 × 174 bacteriophage has single stranded circular 110. Answer (2)
DNA with 5386 bases.
In mung bean resistance to yellow mosaic virus is
Hence, it contain 5386 phosphodiester bond. introduced by mutation breeding.
103. Answer (3) 111. Answer (3)
In Hershey and Chase experiment, the protein Plant → Mice → Snake → Peacock
coat and DNA of T2 phage was made radioactive
10 J 1J 0.1 J 0.01 J
by using S35 and P32 respectively.
Energy is transferred according to ten percent law.
104. Answer (3)
112. Answer (3)
Tailing is the addition of adenylate residue about
200-300 at 3’ end in a template independent Ammensalism – (–, 0)
manner on hnRNA with the help of poly A Commensalism – (+, 0)
polymerase.
Mutualism – (+, +)
105. Answer (3)
Parasitism – (+, –)
Biodiversity is minimum in the arctic region,
113. Answer (3)
moderate in temperate area and maximum in
tropical regions. The correct sequence of wall layers of
microsporangium from innermost to outermost is
106. Answer (1)
Tapetum → Middle layer → Endothecium →
The chlorinated hydrocarbon like DDT results in
Epidermis
biological magnification.
114. Answer (2)
107. Answer (2)
Baculoviruses are pathogens that attack insects
Metabolism is seen in all livings organisms without
and other arthropods and majority of them are
exception.
used as biological agent.
Self-consciousness is seen in humans only.
The main source of biofertilisers are Bacteria
Reproduction has many exceptions such as (Azotobacter), fungi (Glomus) and Cyanobacteria
mules, infertile couples etc. (Oscillatoria).

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CST-9 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

115. Answer (4) 128. Answer (1)


Simple diffusion does not require ATP energy. Neurospora being a sac fungus has septate
116. Answer (3) mycelia

For production of each NH3 molecule during 129. Answer (3)


nitrogen fixation one ATP is required. Claviceps being a sac fungus has ascospores as
sexual spores.
117. Answer (2)
130. Answer (1)
The amount of DNA doubles after S phase during
cell cycle. Prions are infections proteinaceous particle and
they cause scrapie disease
118. Answer (2)
131. Answer (3)
The final stage of meiotic prophase I is diakinesis
and it is marked by terminalisation of chaismata. The given pedigree is not applicable for X linked
dominant trait as father has the disease that he
119. Answer (1)
can transmit only to daughter not to son.
Gymnosperms are the plants in which the ovules
132. Answer (3)
are not enclosed by any ovary wall and remain
exposed. In birds females are heterogametic. Birds show
ZZ-ZW type of sex determination so both male
120. Answer (2)
and female have equal number of chromosomes.
Algin is a hydrocolloid obtained from brown algae.
133. Answer (1)
121. Answer (2) In incomplete dominance F1 did not resemble
Kinetochores are disc shaped structures present either of the parents. F2 genotypic and phenotypic
on the sides of centromere. These structures are ratio are same
not found in prokaryotes. 134. Answer (2)
122. Answer (3) Plant follow different pathways in response to
In plants, middle lamella is mainly composed of environment or phases of life to form different
calcium pectate that holds the different kinds of structure. This ability is called plasticity.
neighbouring cells together. 135. Answer (4)
123. Answer (2) Asexual reproductive structure of
The axoneme in cilia and flagella of eukaryotes is Chlamydomonas is zoospores, Penicillium
made up of nine microtubule doublets arranged produce conidia, Hydra from buds and sponges
radially along the periphery and a pair of reproduce by gemmules.
microtubules present singly in the centre. SECTION-B
124. Answer (1) 136. Answer (2)
The labelled part ‘A’ is aleurone layer. It is the The codon is read in mRNA in a contiguous
outer layer of endosperm. fashion without any punctuation. It reflects
125. Answer (4) commaless nature of genetic code.

In Salvia and mustard, there are variations in the 137. Answer (2)
length of filaments of stamens within a flower. Species which are more susceptible to extinction
126. Answer (3) have small population size and low reproductive
rate.
In the flowering plants, ground tissue consists
cortex, pericycle and pith, i.e., all the tissues 138. Answer (3)
except epidermis and vascular bundles. Pyrolysis is anaerobic combustion of solid waste
127. Answer (3) having organic waste inside chambers at 1650°C.

In monocotyledonous stem, water containing 139. Answer (3)


cavities which are schizolysigenous in origin are In post-fertilisation events, zygote develops into
present. an embryo in angiosperms.

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Intensive Program for NEET-2022 CST-9 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions)

140. Answer (4) 146. Answer (2)


During symplastic movement, water travels New organic matter formed by herbivores is
through the cell. secondary productivity.
141. Answer (2) 147. Answer (2)
During protein synthesis, many ribosomes form a Predators never overexploit their prey. They are
chain on a common mRNA. This is called prudent in nature.
polysome.
148. Answer (2)
142. Answer (4)
Auxins are widely used as herbicides (2, 4-D) and
Pea seeds are non-endospermic whereas seeds
it is used to kill dicotyledonous weeds and does
in the members of family Solanaceae are
not affect the mature monocot weeds.
endospermous.
149. Answer (3)
143. Answer (3)
In 60% of angiosperm pollen grains are shed at 2-
Axillary buds have meristematic cells left behind
celled stage.
from shoot apical meristem.
Intercalary meristem in grasses regenerates the Pollen grains of members of Solanaceae,
removed plant parts. Rosaceae and Leguminosae maintain viability for
months after their release.
144. Answer (3)
Pollen grains are rich in nutrients and its tablet are
Paramoecium is a ciliate protozoan. Amoeba
used as food supplements.
lacks any locomotory structure. Euglena has
flagella but it is not a protozoan. 150. Answer (2)
145. Answer (2) Primary treatment is a physical process, involve
In human skin colour is controlled by multiple removal of large and small particle from sewage
genes hence show polygenic inheritance. through filtration and sedimentation.

ZOOLOGY
SECTION-A 155. Answer (3)
151. Answer (2) • The light band contains actin and is called I-
band or isotropic band, whereas the dark band
Internal inter-costal and abdominal muscles are
is called A-band which contains both myosin
muscles of forceful expiration. and actin.
152. Answer (1) • In the centre of each I-band is an elastic fibre
called ‘Z’ line.
Renal tubule begins with Bowman’s capsule
which encloses glomerulus. The tubule continue • The thick filaments in ‘A’ band are also held
together in the middle of this band by a thin
further to form PCT, loop of Henle and DCT.
fibrous membrane called ‘M’ line.
153. Answer (2) 156. Answer (2)
After the resting potential of the memberane is The R group in alanine amino acid is methyl group
restored at the site of excitation, the fibre becomes
COOH
once more responsive to further stimulation. |
i.e. H – C – NH2
154. Answer (3) |
CH3
The H-zone in the skeletal muscle fibre is due to
the central gap between actin filaments in the Uracil is present in ribonucleic acids that contain
A-band. ribose sugar.

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CST-9 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

157. Answer (3) So as per given data,


Low temperature preserves the enzyme in a Cardiac output = 2100 × 5
temporarily inactive state whereas high = 10,500 mL
temperature destroys enzymatic activity because
proteins are denatured by heat. Stroke volume = 100 mL

158. Answer (3) C.O. = S.V. × Heart rate

Smack is chemically diacetylmorphine obtained 10,500


Heart rate =
by acetylation of morphine, which is extracted 100
from the latex of Papaver somniferum. = 105 beats per min
159. Answer (4) 166. Answer (3)
OPV stands for oral polio vaccine that provides Blood pressure is maximum in aorta and it is
active immunity whereas colostrum contains IgA
always greater than blood pressure in veins.
that provides natural passive immunity.
167. Answer (2)
160. Answer (2)
Cardiac arrest is when the heart stops beating.
New Castle disease (Ranikhet) is a viral disease
Heart failure means the state of heart when it is
of poultry.
not pumping blood effectively to meet the needs
161. Answer (3) of the body.
Main circulating fluid in human body is blood. In all 168. Answer (2)
connective tissues except blood, the fibroblasts
secrete fibres of structural proteins called collagen Porifera – Cellular level of
or elastin. organisation
A-Basophil Coelenterata – Tissue level of
B-Fibroblast organisation
C-Collagen fibres Platyhelminthes – Organ level of
D-Eosinophil organisation
162. Answer (1)
Aschelminthes – Organ system level of
Compound epithelium covers the dry surface of organisation
skin, inner lining of ducts of salivary glands and of
pancreatic ducts. 169. Answer (4)

163. Answer (1) Malpighian tubules are excretory structures of


arthropods. Radula is a file-like rasping organ
The food mixes thoroughly with the acidic gastric
present in molluscs for feeding.
juice of the stomach by the churning movements
of its muscular wall and is called the chyme. 170. Answer (4)
164. Answer (3) Asterias – Spiny body
Nucleotidase is an enzyme of intestinal juice. The (Echinoderm)
exocrine portion of pancreas secretes an alkaline
pancreatic juice containing enzymes and the Balanoglossus – Worm-like marine
endocrine portion secretes hormones, insulin and (Hemichordate) animal
glucagon. Ascidia – Notochord in larval tail
165. Answer (2) (Urochordate)
On an average, 1100 mL of blood filtered by the
Hyla – Cloaca present
kidneys per minute which constitute roughly 1/5th
(Amphibian)
of the cardiac output.

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Intensive Program for NEET-2022 CST-9 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions)

171. Answer (4) 181. Answer (2)


Pheretima, Spongilla and Taenia are bisexual or DNA is a hydrophilic molecule.
monoecious or hermaphrodite. Periplaneta 182. Answer (3)
(cockroach) is dioecious or unisexual animal.
Downstream processing is done after completion
172. Answer (3) of biosynthetic stage. Sparger in the sparged
Just before ovulation plasma concentration of stirred-tank bioreactor facilitates formation of
estrogen reaches at its peak which induces small bubbles which dramatically increase the
positive feedback on hypothalamus and pars oxygen transfer area.
distalis to increase secretion of LH causing LH 183. Answer (4)
surge. This LH surge is mainly responsible for
ovulation. Triceratops is a herbivore with three horns and
collared neck.
173. Answer (4)
184. Answer (4)
During pregnancy, all events of menstrual cycle
stop and there is no menstruation. There is no Flowering plants originated in Cretaceous period
regeneration in myometrium during menstrual of Mesozoic era.
cycle. Corpus luteum develops during secretory 185. Answer (4)
phase. Industrial melanism is an example of evolution by
174. Answer (3) natural selection.
During oogenesis, first meiotic division of primary SECTION-B
oocyte is completed within tertiary follicle and 2nd
186. Answer (3)
meiotic division of secondary oocyte is completed
in fallopian tube after the entry of sperm within Primary follicles are formed before birth. At
ovum. puberty, only 60,000 to 80,000 primary follicles are
left in each ovary.
175. Answer (3)
187. Answer (4)
RCH stands for Reproductive and Child Health
Care. Sycon has radial symmetry. Delphinus is an
aquatic mammal and is also homeothermic.
176. Answer (4)
Psittacula (parrot) is not marine.
Statutory ban on amniocentesis for sex-
188. Answer (1)
determination was imposed to legally check
increasing menace of female foeticides. Coelenterates are diploblastic acoelomates
whereas Platyhelminthes are triploblastic
177. Answer (3)
acoelomates. Hookworm is triploblastic pseudo
Insulin consists of two short polypeptide chains coelomate.
chain A and chain B, that are linked together by
189. Answer (1)
disulphide bridges.
Lymph has same mineral distribution as that of
178. Answer (2)
plasma.
Parathyroid hormone increases the Ca++
Normal activities of the heart are regulated
absorption from the digested food.
intrinsically.
179. Answer (2)
190. Answer (1)
EcoRI produces sticky ends. BamHI is a restriction
Inspiration is initiated by the contraction of
endonuclease. Taq polymerase is a thermostable
diaphragm which increases the volume of thoracic
DNA polymerase.
chamber in the antero-posterior axis.
180. Answer (3)
191. Answer (4)
rop sequence codes for the proteins involved in
All parts of nephrons are present in both
the replication of the plasmid. Replication starts
juxtamedullary nephrons and cortical nephrons.
from ori sequence. ampR gene provides ampicillin
Vasa recta is highly reduced or absent in cortical
resistance. Antibiotic resistance genes and
nephrons, their size is smaller and number is less
colouring genes are used as selectable marker
genes. in comparison to juxtamedullary nephrons.

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CST-9 (Code-A)_(Hints & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2022

192. Answer (2) 196. Answer (2)


Cannabinoids are group of chemicals which If the energy level of ‘Product’ is at a lower level
interact with cannabinoid receptors present than ‘Substrate’, the reaction is an exothermic
principally in brain. reaction.
They are known for their effects on cardio- 197. Answer (2)
vascular system of the body.
 and  cells of the islets of Langerhans of the
193. Answer (3) pancreas secrete glucagon and insulin,
respectively.
Structural component of Chitin
cell wall of fungi 198. Answer (2)
PvuI recognition sequence is present in ampR
Competitive inhibitor of Malonate
gene in pBR322 cloning vector. So, insertion of
succinic dehydrogenase
alien DNA at PvuI recognition sequence will result
Glyosidic bond Sucrose in insertional inactivation of ampR gene.

Alkaloid, used as pain Morphine 199. Answer (4)


killer Lizards are considered to be phylogenetically
closer to snakes.
194. Answer (4)
200. Answer (3)
In vitro fertilisation followed by embryo transfer is
most apt for this woman. In IUT (Intra Uterine Number of ‘A’ alleles in AA individuals = 85 × 2
Transfer), embryo with more than 8 blastomeres = 170
is transferred into uterus. Number of ‘a’ alleles in Aa individuals = 320
195. Answer (1) Total number of ‘A’ alleles = 170 + 320
The Bt toxin protein exist as inactive protoxins but = 490
once an insect ingest the inactive toxin, it is
converted into an active form of toxin due to the 490
Frequency of ‘A’ allele = = 0.7
alkaline pH of the gut which solubilise the crystals. 700

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