| shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

| shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

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| shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Roadmap for today’s lecture

Right Angle Triangle Trigonometric ratios Trigonometric Identities

1 3 5

6
2 4

Pythagoras theorem Trigonometric ratios Practice Questions

of specific angles
| shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Introduction to Trigonometry
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Introduction to Trigonometry

Trigonometry helps us find angles and distances, and is used a lot in science,
engineering, video games, and more!
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil
Some real life uses of Trigonometry
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Medical Imaging & Pharmacy

Marine Biology
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Some real life uses of Trigonometry

| shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Right Angled Triangle

 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Right Angled Triangle

A right-angled triangle (also called a right triangle) is a triangle with a right

angle (90°) in it.
The little square in the corner tells us it is a
right angled triangle.
e
id
es

Hypotenuse
sit
po
Op

Adjacent side
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

⇒ The right angled triangle is one of the most useful shapes in all of mathematics!

⇒ It is used in the Pythagoras theorem and Sine, Cosine and tangent.

Thanks You’re
You are acute always right
(a’cute)
��
👁 👁
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Pythagoras Theorem
Over 2000 years ago there was an amazing discovery about triangles:

In a right angled triangle:the square of the

hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of
the other two sides.
| shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

a2 + b 2 = c 2

c
a a2 + b2 =

c2
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Q. In a right triangle, the length of the base is 3 cm, hypotenuse is 5 cm. Find
the value of the missing side.

A 3 B -3 C 4 D -4
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Q. In a right triangle, the length of the base is 3 cm, hypotenuse is 5 cm. Find
the value of the missing side.

A 3 B -3 C 4 D -4
| shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Trigonometric Ratios
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Trigonometric ratios

Sin𝜽 =

Cos𝜽 =

Tan𝜽 =
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Trigonometric ratios

Sin𝜽 =

Hypotenuse

Cos𝜽 = Opposite
side

Tan𝜽 = Adjacent
side
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Quotient relation

Tan𝜽 = Cot𝜽 =
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

⇒ The symbol Sin A = Sin x A T/F

 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

If ∆ ABC, ∠B = 90°. If AB = 14 cm and AC = 50cm then tan A equals

A 24/25 B 24/7 C 7/24 D 25/24

 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

If ∆ ABC, ∠B = 90°. If AB = 14 cm and AC = 50cm then tan A equals

A 24/25 B 24/7 C 7/24 D 25/24

| shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Trigonometric Ratios of specific angles

 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Trigonometric Ratio for an angle 45°

Sin 45° =
45°

Cos 45° = √2a

a

Tan 45° = 90°

45°
a
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Cosec 45° =
45°

Sec 45° = √2a

a

Cot 45° = 90°

45°
a
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Trigonometric Ratio for an angle of 60° and 30°

30°
2a 2a
√3a

60°
B a a C
D
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Trigonometric Ratio for an angle of 60° and 30°

30°
2a 2a
√3a

60°
B a a C
D
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Trigonometric Ratio for an angle of 0°

Sin 0° = Tan 0° =

Cos 0° =
C

C
C
θ C
A B A B A B A B
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Trigonometric Ratio for an angle of 90°

Sin 90° = Tan 90° =

Cos 90° =

C C C C

B
A B A B A B A
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

0o 30o 45o 60o 90o

sin

cos

tan

cosec

sec

cot
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

The value of 2(cos4 60° + sin430°) - (tan260° + cot245°) + 3 sec230°) is

A -1/4 B 1/4 C 1/3 D -1/3

 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

The value of 2(cos4 60° + sin430°) - (tan260° + cot245°) + 3 sec230°) is

A -1/4 B 1/4 C 1/3 D -1/3

 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Trigonometric Ratios of complementary angles

A
∠A + ∠C =
90°
90°-𝜃

90°
𝜃
C B
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Complementary angles
A
(1) sin𝜽 = cos(90° - 𝜽)

(2) cos𝜽 = sin (90° - 𝜽)

90°-𝜃
(3) tan𝜽 = cot(90° - 𝜽)

(4) cot𝜽 = tan(90° - 𝜽)

(5) sec𝜽 = cosec(90° - 𝜽)

90°
𝜃
(6) cosec𝜽 = sec (90° - 𝜽)
C B
| shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Trigonometric Identities
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Important trigonometric identities

A

sin2𝜃 + cos2 𝜃 =1

sec2𝜃 - tan2 𝜃 =1

cosec2𝜃 - cot2𝜃 = 1

𝜃
C B
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Q. If 8 tanx = 15, then sinx - cosx is equal to

RD Sharma

A 8/17 B 17/7 C 1/17 D 7/17

 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Q. If 8 tanx = 15, then sinx - cosx is equal to

RD Sharma

A 8/17 B 17/7 C 1/17 D 7/17

 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

The value of sin215° + sin230° + sin245°+sin260°+sin275°

A 1 B 3/2 C 5/2 D 4
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

The value of sin215° + sin230° + sin245°+sin260°+sin275°

A 1 B 3/2 C 5/2 D 4
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Q. If sin𝜃 = x and sec𝜃 = y, then tan𝜃 is equal to

RD Sharma

A xy B C D
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Q. If sin𝜃 = x and sec𝜃 = y, then tan𝜃 is equal to

RD Sharma

A xy B C D
| shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil
 | shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

If cos9𝛼 = sin 𝛼 and 9𝛼 <90°, then the value of tan5𝛼

| shimon_ joseph Trigonometry|CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil

Any Doubts?
| shimon_ joseph Problem Solving |CBSE| Class 10| L1 |Asaltu | Shimon Sir| V master tamil
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