EM 2 Course Outline
EM 2 Course Outline
Contact hours: 45
Course Purpose
To introduce the students to the principles of single phase /three phase transformers and motors.
Course Content
Single Phase Transformer: Theory of ideal transformer, useful and leakage fluxes, leakage
reactance, e.m.f. equation, equivalent circuit, voltage regulation, transformer tests, rating,
temperature rise, cooling, losses and efficiency.
Three Phase Transformer: Terminal markings, alternative three phase connections, group
numbers, parallel operation, auto-transformer, Scott or T-T connection, instrument transformers,
operation on infinite bus bars.
Single phase induction motors: Construction, analysis of product of rotating magnetic field, the
quadrature field theory, double revolving field theory, locked rotor torque, industrial application
of single phase induction motors.
Three-Phase Induction Motor: Effect of slip on rotor circuit (current and current frequency,
e.m.f., and reactance), speed/torque/load/slip characteristics, torque calculations, power balance
equations, output power calculations, transformer equivalent circuit, determination of circuit
parameters, starting currents and starting methods, circle diagrams, traditional methods of speed
control, braking and overload protection, rating, heating, losses and efficiency, applications of
induction motors, Starting of induction motors.
Mode of Delivery:
Lectures.
Presentations.
Tutorials.
Group discussions.
Laboratory/ workshop practice
Course Assessment
Examination 60
Continuous Assessment 10
Practical 25
Assignment 5
Total 100
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