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Chapter 5

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4 views3 pages

Chapter 5

Uploaded by

singhalnaveen64
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Introduction to

Object-Oriented
Programming
(OOP) in Python
Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm that
uses objects to represent data and functions. Python is an object-oriented
language, meaning it supports OOP concepts and practices.
Core Concepts of OOP: Classes, Objects,
Inheritance, Polymorphism
1 Classes 2 Objects
Classes are blueprints for creating objects. They define Objects are instances of classes. They have their own
attributes (data) and methods (functions) that objects unique values for the attributes defined in their class.
will inherit.

3 Inheritance 4 Polymorphism
Inheritance allows you to create new classes (child Polymorphism means "many forms." It allows objects of
classes) that inherit attributes and methods from different classes to be treated in the same way through
existing classes (parent classes). a common interface.
Implementing OOP in
Python: Syntax, Best
Practices, and Use Cases
1 Defining Classes
Use the 'class' keyword to define a class, followed by the
class name and a colon.

2 Creating Objects
Create an object by assigning the class name to a variable,
followed by parentheses to call the constructor.

3 Accessing Attributes
Access attributes of an object using dot notation:
object_name.attribute_name.

4 Calling Methods
Call methods of an object using dot notation:
object_name.method_name()

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