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Document 3: Arduino Mini Projects: LED Randomizer Arduino Mini Projects: LED Randomizer Introduc On

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5 views2 pages

Document 3: Arduino Mini Projects: LED Randomizer Arduino Mini Projects: LED Randomizer Introduc On

Uploaded by

spamujmniejeszcze
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Document 3: Arduino Mini Projects: LED Randomizer

Arduino Mini Projects: LED Randomizer

Introduc on:
This Arduino project demonstrates how to use randomness and control mul ple LEDs. It’s ideal for beginners
looking to explore coding and basic circuits.

Project Components:

 Arduino Uno or any compa ble board

 5 LEDs and 5 resistors (220 ohms)

 Breadboard and jumper wires

 Push bu on

Circuit Setup:

1. Connect each LED to a digital pin (e.g., D2 to D6).

2. Place resistors between LEDs and ground.

3. Connect the bu on to an input pin with a pull-down resistor.

The Code:
The program uses the random() func on to light up 1–5 LEDs:

cpp

Copy code

int ledPins[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6};

int bu onPin = 7;

void setup() {

for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {

pinMode(ledPins[i], OUTPUT);

pinMode(bu onPin, INPUT);

void loop() {

if (digitalRead(bu onPin) == HIGH) {

int randomLEDs = random(1, 6); // 1 to 5

for (int i = 0; i < randomLEDs; i++) {

digitalWrite(ledPins[i], HIGH);

delay(500);

digitalWrite(ledPins[i], LOW);

}
}

Tips for Beginners:

 Double-check connec ons to avoid short circuits.

 Experiment by changing the delay or LED pa erns.

Conclusion:
This project introduces randomness and basic coding, providing a founda on for advanced projects like games or
sensors.

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