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DBMS Week-9 Assignment

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26 views2 pages

DBMS Week-9 Assignment

Uploaded by

yayage3355
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Suppose you have a stored procedure in the database called update_employee_salary, which takes

two parameters:

1. employee_id (INTEGER): The ID of the employee whose salary needs updating.

2. increment (FLOAT): The increment amount to be added to the employee's current salary.

The stored procedure might look something like this in SQL:

CREATE PROCEDURE update_employee_salary(IN employee_id INT, IN increment FLOAT)

BEGIN

UPDATE employees

SET salary = salary + increment

WHERE id = employee_id;

END;

SQLJ Code to Call the Stored Procedure

In SQLJ, you would use a CALL statement embedded within SQLJ syntax to execute this procedure.
Here’s how the Java code would look:

import java.sql.*;

import sqlj.runtime.*;

import sqlj.runtime.ref.*;

public class EmployeeManager {

// Method to update employee salary

public void updateEmployeeSalary(int employeeId, float increment) throws SQLException {

try (Connection conn =


DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydatabase", "username", "password"))
{

// SQLJ block to execute the stored procedure

#sql [conn] { CALL update_employee_salary(:employeeId, :increment) };

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

throw e;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {

EmployeeManager manager = new EmployeeManager();

try {

// Update salary for employee with ID 101 by an increment of 500

manager.updateEmployeeSalary(101, 500);

System.out.println("Employee salary updated successfully.");

} catch (SQLException e) {

System.out.println("Error updating salary: " + e.getMessage());

Explanation of the Code

1. Establish Connection: The Connection object (conn) connects to the database. You would
replace the database URL, username, and password with the actual connection details.

2. SQLJ Block: Inside the SQLJ block (#sql [conn] { ... }), the CALL statement is used to invoke the
update_employee_salary stored procedure. Here, the :employeeId and :increment are the
parameters passed to the stored procedure, and they are linked to the variables in Java.

3. Calling the Method: The updateEmployeeSalary method is called in the main method to
update the salary for a specific employee.

Notes

 SQLJ Translator: SQLJ code requires translation before compilation, so a precompiler (SQLJ
translator) processes SQLJ statements into standard Java code and JDBC calls.

 Error Handling: SQL exceptions are caught and printed for debugging purposes.

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