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Model 2
model 2 examination
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— AY «wo. .__.__._....... 006" VELAMMAL NEWGEN EDU NETWORK = [PZ MODEL EXAMINATION-2 [2023 - 2024] PHYSICS Time: 3 hrs Date: 21.11.2023 Max: 70 Marks General Instructions: (i) There are 33 questions in all. All questions are compulsory. (ii) This question paper has Five sections, Section A, Section B, Section C, Section D and Section E (iii) Section A contains 12 MCQs and 4 AR type questions of one mark each, Section B contains five questions of two marks cach, Section C contains 7 questions of three marks each and Section D contains two case study based question of four marks Section E contains three long answer questions of Five marks (iv) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in one question in section B, one question in section C, one question in each CBQ in section D and all three questions in section E. You have to attempt only one of the choices in such questions. (v) Use of calculators is not allowed SECTION-A 1. Anelectric dipole is in unstable equilibrium in the uniform electric field. The angle between its dipole moment and the electric field is (a) 90° (b) 120° (c) 0° (a) 180° 2. The law governing the force between electric charge is known as (a) Ampere’s law (b) Ohms law (c) Faraday’s law (4) Coulomb's law 3. Four charges are arranged at the comers of'a square ABCD, as shown in the adjoining figure. The force on the charge kept at the centre O is +2 ‘3 = 2 (a) Zero (b) Along the diagonal AC (c) Along the diagonal BD (d)Perpendicular to side AB 4. In the circuit shown in figure , energy stored in 61F capacitor will be OF — ov Laue RV (a) 48x10) (b) 32x10) (c) 96x10) (d) 24x10) 5, Which of the following graph correctly represents the variation of mobility of electron with electric field in a metallic conductor ie, 6. Ifncells each of emf e and internal resistance r are connected in parallel, then the total emf and internal resistance will be (a) g = (by cnr net (d) ne, ur n "7. What is the net force on the rectangular coil? be 10 em ay 3 2a han 186m em, (a) 25 x 107 N towards wire. (c) 35 x 107 N towards wire. (6) 25 * 107 N away from wire. (4) 35 « 10°77 N away from wire. 8. A charged particle is moving on circular path with velocity v in a uniform magnetic fi, ifthe velocity of the charged particle is doubled and strength of magnetic field is halye then radius becomes (a) 8 times (b) 4 times (c)2times — (d) 16 times 9. In which type of material does the magnetic susceptibility not depend on temperature? (a) Diamagnetic (b) Paramagnetic —_(c) Ferromagnetic (d) Ferrite 10. An open coil has (a) Zero resistance and inductance (b) Infinite resistance and zero inductance (c) Infinite resistance and normal inductance (d) Zero resistance and high inductance 11. The rms. Voltage of the wave form shown is ¥ +10 ° . =10 @10V ()7V_ © 637V. W@i2Vv 12. A capacitor of capacitance C has reactance X. If capacitance and frequency become double, then the capacitive reactance will be (a) 2x (b) 4x @* @ * a For Questions 13 to 16, two statements are given -one labelled Assertion (A) and other labelled Reason (R). Select the ci orrect answer to these questions from the options as given below. (2) If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion. (b) If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. () If Assertion is true but Reason is false, (d) If both Assertion and Reason are false. 13. Assertion(A): The total charge stored in a capacitor is zero, Reason (R): The field just outside the capacitor is o/eo . (c is the chai 14, Assertion(A): Electric lines of force never cross each other, Reason (R): Electric field ata point superimpose to give one resultant electric field, 15. Assertion(A): If the current in a solenoid is reversed in direction while keeping the same magnitude, the magnetic field energy stored in the solenoid decreases, Reason (R): Magnetic field energy density is proportional to square of current 16. Assertion(A): Only a change in magnetic flux will maintain an induced current in the coil. Reason (R): The presence of large magnetic flux through a coil maintain a current in the coil if the circuit is continuous, SECTION -B 17. A force F is acting between two point charges qi and qp. Ifa th; ite close to qz. what happens to the force between qi and qz? ture shows two identical capacitors C; and C2, each of 2 uF ca battery of 5 V. Initially switch “S' is left open and dielectric slabe of dielectric constant are inserted to fill completely the space between the plates ofthe two eapacines: (i) How will the charge and (ii) potential difference between the plates ofthe eapaenner Be affected after the slabs are inserted? rge density), ird charge qs is placed ie ipacitance, connected to ael 2 ur : | " 2 uF 19. Why does a paramagnetic sample 4, a magnetizing field) when ie “splay greater magnetization (for the seme 20. A moving coil gal when yi s a ai Whose Coil resistance is 100 Q, shows full scale deflection ; ona itbe converted into a voltmeter of range (0-IVy? (@) What will happen to current and itivi : tums in the coil is increased nd eRe sensitivity of galvanometer if number of (b) Why radial field is used in galvanometer? 21. Use Lenz's law to determine the direction of induced current in the situations deseribed by Figure: (a) A wire of irregular shape turning j is ; = ) ining into a circular shape ( b deformed into a narrow straight wire pe ( b) A circular loop being - eae x me x ad x x x x x x x x x SECTION -C 2, - (a) Derive an expression for the torque experienced by an electric dipole kept in a uniform electric field. (b) Write the expression for the work done on an electric dipole of dipole moment p in turning it from its position of stable equilibrium to a position of unstable equilibrium in a uniform electric field E. = 23. Two point charges, qi = 10 x 10°C, qa=-2 * 10°C are separated by a distance of 60 cm in air. (i) Find at what distance from the 1* charge, qi would the electric potential be zero. Gii) Also calculate the electrostatic potential energy of the system. (OR) _— ck Derive an expression for electric potential at a point on the axial line of an electric dipole (a)Derive an expression for the resistivity of a good conductor, in terms of the relaxation time of electrons. . a (b) How does one explain inerease in resistivity of a metal with increase of temperature? 25, A steady current (11) flows through a long straight wire. Another wire carrying steady current (Iz) in the same direction is kept close and parallel to the first wire. Show with the help of'a diagram how the magnetic field due to the current lh exerts a magnetic force on the secofd wire. Write the expression for this force. / / 26, (a)Draw magnetic field lines when a (i) diamagnetic, (ii) paramagnetic substance is placed in an external magnetic field. Which magnetic property distinguishes this behaviour of the field lines due to the two substances? ‘i (byThe figure shows the variation of intensity of magnetisation versus the applied magnetic field intensity, H, for two magnetic materials A and B : 7 24. B(i) Identify the materials A and B- : ‘ \ (ii) Why does the material B, has @ larger susceptibility than A. for a given field at ed temperature? 27. Define mutual inductance between to long coaxial solenoids. Find out the expressio for the mutual inductance of inner Solenoid of length | having the radius rand the \ number of tums n; per unit length due to the second outer solenoid of same length and \ nz number of turns per unit length. \ 28, Describe briefly, with the help of labelled diagram, the basic elements ofan a.c. generator State its underlying principle, Show diagrammatically how an alternating emf is generated by a loop of wire rotating in a magnetic field. Write the expression for the instantaneous value of the emf induced in the rotating loop. SECTION ~D Case study : A transformer is an electrical device which is used for changing the a.c. voltages. It is based on the phenomenon of mutual induction i.e, whenever the amount of magnetic flux linked with 2 coil changes, an e.m.f is induced in the neighbouring coil. For. an ideal transformer, the resistances of the primary and secondary windings are negligible. 29, Itcan be shown that Es/Ep=Ip/ls=Ns/Np=k_ where the symbols have their standard meanings. For a step up transformer Ns> Np ; Es>Ep ; k>1, Ip>Is_ For a step down transformer Ns
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