[ish¨uNo:

Paper ysñlï Part -$IAll Rights Reserved]

83 -weúßKs kskao fkdhk Bio mka;sh
2024 A/L. kskao fkdhk Bio mka;sh ieliqu (
Dr. ÈfkaIa uq;=.,

PAPER CLASS
,l=Kq Paper No: 83 - Part - I meh folhs /Two Hours

Ôj úoHdj I
▪ 1 isg 50 f;la jQ tla tla m%YAkhg ^1&" ^2&" ^3&" ^4&" ^5& hk ms<s;=re j,ska ksjerÈ fyda b;du;a .e<fmk fyda
ms<s;=r f;dardf.k ^& fhdod olajkak'
(1) my; ixfhda. w;ßka iajdNdjfha úr, ixfhda.hla jkqfha"
1. .a,si/,aäyhsâ 3. ßìhqf,daia 5. bkshq,Ska
2. tßf;%daia 4. .e,elafgdaia
(2) my; j.ka;s w;ßka c,h ms<sn| idjoH jkqfha"
1. c,h i;= fndfyda .=K tys ridhksl iajdNdjh u; mokï ù we;'
2. wKqjl iq`M f,i O%eùh yhsv%cka mrudKqj yd hdn| wKqfõ iq`M f,i O%eùh Tlaiscka mrudKqj w;r
we;sjk m%N, wdld¾IK n,h yhsv%cka nkaOk fõ'
3. c,h øj wjia:dfõ § tys jQ yhsv%cka nkaOk b;d Nx.+rh'
4. c, wKqj l=vd" O%eùh" fldaKsl wKqjls'
5. c,fha øjH;dj tys whksl iajdNdjh u; fkdj O%eùh;dj u; rod mj;S'
(3) W!kk úNdckh ms<sn| my; j.ka;s w;ßka ksjerÈ jkqfha"
1. iucd; j¾Kfoay hq.,kh yd fN!;slj iïnkaO ùu Wmd.uh kï fõ'
2. fhda. l,dj II § iucd; j¾Kfoay fhda.l,d ;,h u; ilia fõ'
3. wj;rKh isÿ ùfuka miq iucd; j¾Kfoay iq¨ jYfhka tlsfklska wE;a fõ'
4. W!kkh I yd W!Kkh II w;r DNA m%;sj,s; ùula fõ'
5. Ôj úfYaIhl m%fõKsl ia:dhs;dj mj;ajd .ekSug W!kkh odhl fõ'
(4) Ydlj, C3 yd C4 m%Ndixiaf,aIKh ms<sn| my; oelafjk ixikaok w;ßka jerÈ jkqfha"
C3 C4
1. CO2 ;sr lrkqfha tla jrls' CO2 ;sr lsÍu fojrla fõ'
2. m%Odk CO2 m%;s.%dylhd RuBP h' m%Odk CO2 m%;s.%dylhd PEP h'
3. l,dm fldmq ffi, ;=< isÿ fkdfõ' l,dm fldmq ffi, ;=< isÿ fõ'
4. m%Ndixiaf,aIK M,odj jeäh' m%Ndixiaf,aIK M,odjidudkHfhka wvqh'
5. CO2 ;srlsÍfï m%:u M,h 3PGA h' CO2 ;srlsÍfï m%:u M,h OAA h'

(5) my; tajdhska ljrla uÕska ,eudla jdoh jvd fyd¢ka ksrEmKh lrhs o@
1. ksr;=rej Ndú;d lrk wjhj l%ufhka úYd,j yd Yla;su;aj jefvhs'
2. iEu úfYaIhlau mßirhg ord.; yels uÜgug jvd jeä cks;hska m%udKhla ìys lrhs'
3. mßirhg WÑ; ,laIK ork Ôùka wka whg jvd jeä cks;hska m%udKhla ìys lrhs'
4. Ôùka ;u Ôú; ld,h ;=< we;s lr .kakd mßÑ; ,laIK ;u m%cks;hskag iïfm%aIKh lrhs'
5. fukav,Sh m%fõKsh yd .yk m%fõKsfha oekqu wdÈfha ifudaOdks;hls'
(6) Nematoda iy Annelida jxY w;r idjoH iei§u jkqfha"
Nematoda Annelida
1. ;s%mia:r jHdciSf,dañlh ;s%mia:r i;H iSf,dañlh
2. YS¾IKh wmyeÈ,sh YS¾IKh meyeÈ<sh
3. oaúmd¾Yaúl iuñ;sl LKavkh fkdjQ foayhls' oaúmd¾Yaúl iuñ;sl LKavkh jQ foayhls'
4. fujq,la rys; neúka ndysr ixfiapkh isÿ fõ' fujq,la iys; neúka wNHka;r ixfiapkh isÿ fõ'
5. foaydjrKh iajik mDIaGhla fia ls%hd lrhs' foaydjrKjh wu;rj wxYmdÈld Yajik mDIaGhla fia ls%hd lrhs'

Dr.Dinesh Muthugala - [ 1 ]- Biology

Paper No: 83 - Part - I kskao fkdhk Bio mka;sh
(7) A - nyqffi,Sh ;,i m;% jeks ;,h yd wjq,amdiqj njg úfNaokh ùu'
B - wdydr .ekSu yd ixprKh i|yd jHdc mdo ork ðúfhl= ùu'
C - tlsfkl w;smsys; jk fldgia follska hq;a ùÿre jeks ffi, ì;a;s orkq ,nhs'
D - ffi,fha fl<jrl uähla we;s w;r bka lIsld tlla fyda folla yg.ekSu
by; ,laIK orK tla tla Ôúhd wkqms<sfj<ska olajkq ,nkqfha"
1. Ulva, Amoeba, vhgu" Euglena 4. Ulva, Amoeba, vhgu" Sargassum,
2. Gelidium, Sargassum, vhgu" Paramecium 5. Sargassum, Paramecium, Ulva, Euglena
3. Gelidium, Paramecium, vhgu" Sargassum
(8) ld¾hCIu f,i mßixl%uKh i|yd fmfkar k< tallj, ,laIKhla fkdjkqfha"
1. ffi, w.ska w.g ne§ fmfkar kd,h f.dvke.Su'
2. Wv yd hg yria ì;a;sj, isÿre mej;Su
3. ffi,h ;=< ffi, ma,diauh msÍ fkdmej;Su'
4. kHIaáhla fkdmj;S'
5. YS; iD;=fõoS fmfkar ;,fha isÿre lef,dai u.ska jeiS hdu'
(9) mQáld újD; ùu yd jeiSu ms<sn| my; j.ka;s w;ßka idjoH jkqfha"
1. md,l ffi,j, Y=k;dj fjkiaùu u; rod mj;S'
2. Èjd ld,fha § hdn| wmsp¾óh ffi,j, isg md,l ffi, ;=<g ilS%hj K+ we;=¨ùu isÿ fõ'
3. wO#mQál l=àrh ;=< ldnkavfhdlaihs idkaøKh wvqùu mQáld újD; ùug fya;= fõ'
4. K+ tla/ia ùu i|yd wjYH Yla;sh md,l ffi, ;=< yß;,jj, m%Ndixiaf,aIKfha § isÿjk
bf,lafg%dak yqjudrej u.ska imhhs'
5. rd;S% ld,fha § mQáld jeiShdu i|yd weíiisla wï,h odhl fõ'
(10) Ydlhl wÍh c, mßjykh ms<sn| we;s m%ldY w;ßka jerÈ jkqfha"
1. wefmdma,diag ud¾.hg ffi,j, ma,diau mg,hg msg;ska we;s ish¨ oE wh;ah'
2. wefmdma,diag ud¾.fha § .uka lrk c,h yd Lksc whkj,g wka;Yap¾uh jrKSh ndOlhla f,i
ls%hdlrhs'
3. ikd, mglj, jdyskS tall yd jdyldN jeks ffi, o wefmdma,diaghg wh;a h'
4. isïma,diag ud¾.fha È Ydlhg we;=`M jk c,h yd Lksc jrKhg ,la fkdfõ'
5. wßh mßjyk l%u w;ßka øjH .uka lsÍug m%;sfrdaOh jeäu jkqfha mdrmg, ud¾.hhs'
(11) Ydlj, iS; wd;;s ms<sn|j idjoH jkqfha"
1. ffi,hl mg,fha WIaK;ajh hï wjêuÜgul jvd wvqjk úg tys ;r,uh iajNdjh ke;s fõ'
2. iS;,g m%;spdrhla f,i Ydl ffi,j, ma,diu mg,fha ,smsv ixhq;sh fjkia lrhs'
3. ta i|yd wix;Dma; fïo wï, m%udKh wvqlr wvq WIaK;ajfha§;a mg,hjeä ;r,uh njlska ;nd .kS'
4. ffi,j, ffigfid,fha c,h ñ§ug fmr" ffi, ì;a;sfha yd wka;¾ ffi,Sh wjldYj, c,h ñfohs'
5. ffi, ì;a;s ;=< øj c,h wvqùu uÕska nysiaffi,Sh c, úNjh wvqlr ffigffid,fhka c,h msgfõ'
(12) my; jQ zzmgl - lD;HhZZms<sn|j fkd.e<fmk jrKh jkqfha"
1. isks÷ fmaIs mglh - wksÉPdkq. foay lD;Hh i|yd
2. ldáf,ac mglh - YÍrhg ikaOdrKh yd Yla;sh imhhs'
3. reêr mglh - wdi%e; úOdkhg odhl fõ'
4. fïo mglh - Yla;s .nvdjla f,i ls%hdlrhs'
5. wßh, mglh - wjhj kshñ; ia:dkj, r|jd;nd .kshs'
(13) my; j.ka;s w;ßka idjoH jkqfha"
1. wdudYfha wNHka;r mDIaGh b;d úYd, jYfhka keó we;s w;r tajd ;=< l=yr olak g ,efí'
2. isl%sàka uÕska w.akHdYfhka 𝐻𝐶𝑂3− whk i%djh W;af;ackh lrhs'
3. wdudYh yd CIqødka;%h w;r jQ wd,dr jl% msOdkh wkajdhdu isks÷ fmaIsj,ska iukaú;h'
4. wkakfi%da;fha by< fmfoi lxld, fmaIs j,ska o b;sßh isks÷ fmaIsj,ska o iukaú;h'
5. jvd;a l=vd fmd,sfmmaghsv l=vd fmmaghsv yd weuhsfkda wï, njg m;a lsÍu w.akHdYhsl ldfndlais
fmmaghsvj, W;afm%arK ls%hdj u.ska fõ'

Dr.Dinesh Muthugala - [ 2 ]- Biology

Paper No: 83 - Part - I kskao fkdhk Bio mka;sh
❑ my; olajd we;s igyk weiqrelr.ksñka m%Yak wxl 14 yd 15 i|yd ms<s;=re imhkak'

(14) reêr leáhla we;sùug fmr reêr ma,diaudfõ mj;sk ix>gl jkqfha"
1. P iy R 2. P,R iy B 3. P, Q iy A 4. P, R iy A 5. Q, B iy S
(15) by; igyfka Q f,i olajd we;s mshjr
1. tkaihsóh mshjrls' 4. ma,diaudfõ whk iyNd.Sjk mshjrls'
2. fydafudakuh mshjrls' 5. by; ms<s;=re ish,a,u wi;H fõ'
3. tkaihsóh fukau fydafudakuh mshjrls'
(16) my; i|yka m%ldY w;ßka i;H m%ldYh f;darkak'
1. iyc m%;sYla;sh wdl%uKslhkag úYsIaG m%;spdr olajhs'
2. mDIaGjxYSka ;=< muKla iyc m%;sYla;sh olakg ,efí'
3. idudkHfhka iug wdï,sl njla ,ndoSu iafkayi%dù .%kaÓ uÕska isÿ lrhs'
4. kshqfg%d*s, wdidÈ; mglh lrd <Õd jkqfha widokh fkdjQ hdn| mgl uÕska ksl=;a lrk ix{d j,g
wkqjh'
5. bkafgf*frdaka m%;sCIqø Ôù fm%daàkhla jk w;r tuÕska m%;sffjri fm%daàk ksmoùu isÿ lrhs'
(17) kSfrda.S idudkH mqoa.,fhl=f.a jDlaldKqjla ;=<§ "
1. w;smßi%djkh isÿjkafka wúÿr ixj,s; kd,sldfõ § h'
2. fmrkh úÿr ixj,s; kd,sldjg ,Õdùug m%:u Na+ iïmQ¾Kfhkau m%;sfYdaIKh fjhs'
3. fykaf,a mqvqfõ wjfrdayK ndyqfõ c,h i|yd mdrd.uH;djh ADH uÕska jeäfjhs'
4. fmrkfha we;s ish¨u .aÆfldaia wúÿr ixj,s; kd,sldfõ § m%;sfYdaIKh fõ'
5. fmrkfha we;s ish¨u weuhsfkda wï, m%;sfYdaIKh iïmQ¾K jkqfha fykaf,a mqvqfõ wjfrdayK
ndyqfõ §h'
(18) my; j.ka;s w;ßka idjoH jkqfha"
1. oDIaá yd Y%jK m%;Sl iudfhdackhg uOH fud<h odhl fõ'
2. ixlS¾K udkisl ls%hdj,s ifudaOdkh yd ixl,kh ms<sn| j.lSï uia;sIal ndyslfha ix.dó m%foaYh
uÕska orhs'
3. fud<fha jQ uia;sIal fldaIsld y;frka" ;=kla mQ¾j fud<fha o wfkl uOH fud<fha o mj;S'
4. jefrda,s fia;=jg msgqmiska yd uia;sIalfha wmr fldgig my<ska wkquia;sIalh msysghs'
5. iqIqïkdfõ uOH fldgi OQir øjH j,ska o ndysr m%foaYh Yafõ; øjHfhka o ie§ we;'
(19) udkj lfka"
1. Yío ;rx. i|yd ixfõ§ ffi, msysgkqfha wd,skaofha h'
2. flda¾Ü wjhj ysfia p,k oek .ekSu i|yd jeo.;a fõ'
3. OrKlh" f.da,dldr .jdCIh iu. iam¾Y fjñka mj;S'
4. ueo lk mßjid ;r,fhka msÍ mj;S'
5. w¾Ojl%dldr kd< foay p,k y÷kd .kshs'
(20) ;hsfrdhsv .%kaÓfhka i%djh lrk fydafudak yd ;hsfrdhsâ .%kaÓh u; ls%hdlrk fydafudak iïnkaOfhka
my; ljr m%ldYh ksjerÈ fkdfõ o@
1. TSH u.ska ;hsfrdhsâ .%kaÓfha j¾Okh W;af;ackh lrhs'
2. TSH u.ska le,aisfgdkSka i%djh W;af;ackh lrhs'
3. GHRIH u.ska ;hsfrdhsv W;af;acl fydafudakh i%djh ksfYaOkh lrhs'
4. GH ;hsfrdhsv .%kaÓh u; ls%hd lrhs'
5. g%hswhfvdlhsfrdkSka idudkH reêr mSvkh mj;ajd .ekSug odhl fõ'

Dr.Dinesh Muthugala - [ 3 ]- Biology

Paper No: 83 - Part - I kskao fkdhk Bio mka;sh
(21) i;=kaf.a iels,s wdldr ms<n
s | ksjerÈ j.ka;sh jkqfha"
1. fud¨ialdjkaf.a wNHka;r iels,a, m%Odk jYfhka CaCO3 j,ska iE§ we;'
2. ksvdßhdjkaf.a wdudYjdyskS l=yrh øjiaÓl iels,a,la f,i ls%hd fkdlrhs'
3. wd;%fmdavdhkaf.a lhsákSuh nysiaiels,a, fm%daàk fyda CaCO3 uÕska oeä njg m;aj we;'
4. we;eï Wr.hskag wiaÓ ;,j,ska iEÿKq wNHka;r iels,a,la mj;S'
5. iuyr tlhsfkdv¾fïgdjkag CaCO3 M,lj,ska hq;a ndysr iels,a,la mj;S'
(22) ueKsla lgq ikaêh olajk p,k wdldrhla fkdjkqfha"
1. iïñxckh 2. m%i¾ckh 3. W;al=íckh 4. wmkhkh 5. mßkhkh
(23) ifuys j¾Kh i|yd fya;=jk idOlhla fkdjkqfha"
1. fïo ia;rfha jQ jeämqr ms;a j¾Kl m%udKh
2. p¾ufhys reêrh fldf;la ÿrg Tlaisckaj,ska ix;Dma; o hk j.
3. j¾ufhys mj;sk ffi, ia:r .Kk'
4. fu,fkdihsg uÕska ksmojk fu,kSka m%udKh
5. lefrdàka m%udKh
(24) äïnfldaI yd wKafvda;aNjh ms<sn| wi;H jkqfha"
1. äïnfldaI ndyslfha úúO úlik wjia:d j, jQ äïn iHqksld mj;S'
2. âïn ckkfha § l<, wjia:dfõ uQ,sl ckaudKq ffi, wkQkkfhka fn§ m%d:ñl wKav ffi, we;s fõ'
3. äïn fudapkfha § oaú;Shsl wKav ffi, ksoyia fõ'
4. oaú;Shsl wKav ffi,h W!kkh II iïmQ¾K lrkqfha ixfiapkh isÿjqjfyd;a muKs'
5. äïnfldaI pl%fha iHqksld wjêh iu. .¾NdIhsl pl%fha m%.=Kk wjêh iïnkaëlrKh fõ'
(25) wiaÓ moaO;sh ms<sn| my; j.ka;s w;ßka idjoH jkqfha"
1. m¾Y+ w;ßka 8" 9" 10 m¾Y= WfrdaiaÓhg wkshïj iïnkaO fõ'
2. ;s%ldiaÓfha tla tla mi jQ fY%daKs ðø iakdhq j,g msgùug bv i,ihs'
3. YxLl wiaÓfha ;=Kavdldr m%irh fmaIs ikaOdkhg uqyqK;a imhhs'
4. W!¾jdiaÓh foayfha we;s È.u" nru yd Yla;su;au wiaÓh fõ'
5. o¾YSh lfYareldjl lfYareld jl%h i;=j ikaOdk mDIaG hq.,a folla mj;S'
(26) ysfud*S,shdj ñksidf.a ,sx.sl m%;snoaO ,laIKhls' my; i|yka fm<je, igyfkys ia;S%ka jD;a;j,ska o
msßñka p;=ri%j,ska o olajd we;' ysfud*S,shdj iys; mqoa.,hka mdg lr we;' idudkH mqoa.,ka yd jdylhka
ysiaj fmkajd we;'
A, B, C hk mqoa.,hkaf.a m%fõKs o¾Y ms<sfj<ska oelafjkafka"
A B C
H h h h
1. X X XX XHXh
2. XHXh X hX h XHXH
3. XHXH X hX h XHXH
4. XHXH XHXh XHXH
5. by; ms<s;=re lsisjla i;H fkdfõ'
(27) úlD;s wNsckkh iïnkaOfhka wi;H jkafka"
1. whksl úlsrK yd ridhksl øjH j,g úlD;sldrl f,i l%shdl< yel'
2. úlD;sldrl u.ska fhda.H úlD; we;sjkafka b;d wvq ixLHd;hlsks'
3. fm%aß; úlD;slrKh jvd id¾:l mrmrd.Kfha§h'
4. fhda.H úlD;s f;dard.ekSu i|yd wNsckkh lsÍug úYd, .ykhla Ndú;d l< hq;=h'
5. fm%aß; úlD;slrKh w,sx.slj m%pdrKh jk fnda. Ydlj, jeä ÈhqKq lsÍug m%fhdackj;a fõ'

Dr.Dinesh Muthugala - [ 4 ]- Biology

Paper No: 83 - Part - I kskao fkdhk Bio mka;sh
(28) m%d.a kHIaÀl DNA m%;sj,s; ùu iïnkaO my; m%ldY w;ßka idjoH jkafka l=ula o@
1. ixiaf,aIs; kj DNA oduh ud;D DNA odufha fmd,skshqla,sfhdaghsv oduhlska yd kj
fmd,skh s qla,sfhdaghsv oduhlska iukaú;hs'
2. oaú;aj fya,slaiSh fjkaùu wdrïN jkafka m%;sj,s; wdrïNh kï ia:dkh wi< § h'
3. Ori ,laIh hkq DNA m%;sj,s;h wdrïN lrk fm%daàk nefok úYsIaG DNA wKql%uhls'
4. kj DNA oduh ixiaf,aIKh lrk tkaihsu j,g p,kh úh yelafla 5' isg 3' hk ÈYdjg muKs'
5. ta ksid m%udÈ oduh yd fmrgq oduh f,i odu 2 la we;sjk w;r fmrgq oduh Tlidls fldgia j,ska
iukaú; fõ'
(29) fm%daàk ixiaf,aIKh iïnkaOfhka wi;H jkafka"
1. m%;sf,aLK l%shdj,sfha § oaú;ajodu DNA j, tla oduhla muKla m%;sf,aLKh i|yd wÉpqjla f,i
l%shdlrhs'
2. DNA fy,sflaia m%;sf,aLK l%shdj,shg iyNd.S fkdfõ'
3. mßj¾;kh werfUkqfha rhsnfidaufha l=vd Wm tallh iu. mRNA yd wdrïNl tRNA ne£fuks'
4. iEu fldafvdakhlgu wkqrEm weuhsfkda wï, lSmhls'
5. mßj¾;kfha § È.=ùfï l%shdj,shg wjYH Yla;sh imhkqfha GTP h'
(30) m%;sixfhdað; DNA ;dlaIKh ms<sn| idjoH jkqfha"
1. rDNA wKqjla iE§ug m<uqj fjkia m%Nj j,ska DNA úix.ukh l< hq;=h'
2. ridhksl uÜgfï § ish¨ Ôùkaf.a DNA tl iudkh'
3. rDNA wKq iajNdjfha yuqfkdjk wkql%uhla iys; fõ'
4. Odrl ffi, ;=<g ksfõYkh lrk DNA LKavfhys m%;sj,s; wdrïNhla mej;Su w;HdjYH fõ'
5. wjYH DNA LKav flá kï" PCR Ys,am l%uh Ndú;d lr ðjia:j .=Kkh lrhs'
(31) my; j.ka;s w;ßka i;H j.ka;sh jkqfha"
1. c, ixrlaIKh ksj¾;k l,dmSh i;=kaf.a lems fmfkk ,laIKhls'
2. pmrd,a Lksc yd f;,a ksiaidrKhg nyq,j Ndú; fõ'
3. wdlaála ;=kaødjg jd¾Islj 1000 mm g jeä j¾Idm;khla ,efnhs'
4. fi!uH l,dmsl ;DKN+ñ j, idfmalaIj úh<s YS; iD;= yd f;;a .sïydk mj;S'
5. ish¨u ksj¾;k jkdka;rj, wmsYdl nyq,h'
(32) my; ,laIK w;ßka ljrla úh<s m;k ;DK ìïj, ,laIKhla fõ o@
1. uqyqÿ uÜgfï isg 1500 m g jvd jeä fõ'
2. idudkH WIaK;ajh 50C -180C w;r w.hls'
3. uOHhkH jd¾Isl j¾Idm;kh 1250 mm - 2000 mm w;r w.hls'
4. Chrysopogon nodulibarbis yd Arundinella villosa jeks Ydl úfYAI olakg ,efí'
5. WodyrK f,i fyda¾gka ;ekak oelaúh yelsh'
(33) ´fidaka ia:rh CIh ùu ksid we;sjk n,mEula fkdjkqfha"
1. uqyqo ;=< jQ Ydl ma,jdx. iDcqju úkdY lrhs'
2. udkjhd ;=< wlaIs frda." ifï ms<sld yd wdidok frda.j,g fya;= ùu'
3. Ôj úfYaIj, ixhq;sh fjkia ùu'
4. jDlaI,d;dÈh wvqùu ksid c, ys`.;dj fm%arKh
5. we;eï i;=kaf.a mQ¾j úlik wjêj,g ydks meñK ùu'
(34) ÔjdKqyrKh l%u iïnkaOfhka wi;H jkafka"
1. HTST meiapÍlrKfha §" ÔjdkqyrKh l<hq;= øjH 720C l ;;amr 15 la mj;ajd .kS'
2. mSvk;dmlh u.ska ÔjdKqyrKfha oS" ÔjdKqyrKh l< hq;= øjH 1210C WIaK;ajfha jdIam 15 psi
msvkh hgf;a mj;ajd.; hq;=h'
3. LTLT meiapÍlrKfha§" ÔjdKqyrKh l<hq;= øjH 630C WIaK;ajfha ñks;a;= 30 la mj;ajd.; hq;=h'
4. ;dmixfõ§ ødjK fmÍug.kakd mg, fmrykl isÿrej, úIalïNh 0.1 𝜇𝑚 − 0.45 𝜇𝑚 fõ'
5. WKqiqï jdhq ÔjdKqyrKfha § úh<s jdhq W÷kl 1700C muK WIaK;ajhl meh 02 la muK ld,hla
wod< whs;uhka ÔjdKqyrKh lrhs'

Dr.Dinesh Muthugala - [ 5 ]- Biology

Paper No: 83 - Part - I kskao fkdhk Bio mka;sh
(35) ñksidg CIqø Ôùka u.ska je<fok frda. md,k l%u ms<sn| my; m%ldY w;ßka idjoH m%ldYh f;darkak'
1. fmda,sfhda ffjrih" CIh frda. nelaàßhdj" nelaáß îcdKq È,Sr fndfyda mq;skdYl yd jHdidOl u.ska
úkdY fkdfõ'
2. mQ;skdYl ñksia foayhg iDcqju fhÈh yels w;r jHdidOl tfia Ndú; l< fkdyel'
3. wvmk lrk ,o Ôù tkak;a yd wl%sh lrk ,o tkak;a ,ndÿka miq kej; nQiagr fh§u w;HdjYHfõ'
4. Wm tall tkak;a ;=< wvx.= jkafka jHdêcklhskaf.a wls%h lrk ,o OQ,l fõ'
5. tßf;%duhsiSka yd fgg%dihsla,Ska fm%daák ixiaf,aIKh ksfYaOkh lrkq ,nk m%;sÔjl i|yd ksoiqka fõ'
(36) ffcj m%;sl¾uKh ms<sn|j my; i|yka m%ldYj,ska ljrla ksjerÈ fkdfõo@
1. mßir ¥Il u; ls%hdlrñka tajd bj;a lsÍu fyda ydhkh fyda úIyrKh fuysÈ isÿ lrhs'
2. iuyr CIqøÔù ldKav uÕska isÿjk W;afm%arK ls%hdj,shls'
3. hïlsis ia:dkhl iajdNdúlj isák fyda lD;suj tlalrk ,o CIqøÔúka uÕska fuh isÿ l< yel'
4. úIodhl f,day mfika bj;a lsÍu i|yd fuh iqÿiq fkdfõ'
5. c,c mßir j,ska f;,a bysreï bj;a lsÍu ffcj m%;sl¾uKfhka isÿl< yel'

(37) CIqø Ôùka l¾udka; fCIa;%fha fhdod .ekSfï § fCIa;%h yd Ndú;d lrk CIqqø Ôù úfYaIh ixl,k j,ska
ms<s.; fkdyelafla'
1. iafg%mafgduhsiSka - Streptomyces griseus
2. fm%daáfhaia - Basillus subtilis
3. ,elaála wï,h - Lactobacillus bulgaricus
4. fldm¾ ksiaidrKh - Thiobacillus ferrooxidans
5. isá%la wï,h - Aspergullus niger
(38) wdydr u.ska ñksidg me;sfrk jHdêckl frda. iïnkaOfhka ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;darkak'
1. fndáhq,skshdj wdydr úIùula ksis we;sjk frda.S ;;ajhls'
2. wdydr uÕska me;sfrk frda. jhsri uÕska iïfm%aIKh fkdfõ'
3. WK ikaksmd;hg fya;= jkafka fm%dafgdfidajd wdidokhls'
4. wdydr úIùïj,g fya;=jk we*a,fgdlaiska úI ksmojkafka nelaàßhdjls'
5. Vibrio cholerae ksmojk wka;#OQ,lhla ksid fld,rdj frda.h we;s fõ'
(39) c,d,fha u;=msg kS,yß; Ydl ma,jdx. ia:rhla we;s ùug fya;= jkqfha"
1. c,d,hg wêl wdf,dal m%udKhla ,eîu 4. c,d,fha c,h mrK ùu'
2. c,d,hg ,efnk wdf,dal ;Sj%;dj wvqùu 5. wêl ldnksl ¥IKhla mej;Su
3. c,d,fha .yk >k;ajh jeä ùu'
(40) Ydl mgl frdamK Ys,amSh l%ufha jeo.;alula fkdjkqfha"
1. laf,dakj, iS>% .=Kkh 4. jHdêcklhskaf.ka f;dr Ydl ksmoùu'
2. ðjH îc ksmoúh yels Ydl ksmoùug yelsùu' 5. uq`M j¾Ih mqrd Ydl ksmoùu'
3. m%fõKs o¾Y kjHlrKh'
• wxl 41 isg 50 f;la m%Yakj,g my; Wmfoia ms<sm¢kak'
fuys § we;s m%;spdr w;ßka tlla fyda Bg jeä .Kkla fyda ksjerÈh' ksjerÈ m%;spdrh$m%;spdr f;dard
ta i|yd wod< ksjerÈ wxlh fhdokak'
A, B, D m%;spdr muKla ksjerÈ kï '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^1&
A, C, D m%;spdr muKla ksjerÈ kï '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^2&
A, B m%;spdr muKla ksjerÈ kï ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^3&
C, D m%;spdr muKla ksjerÈ kï ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ^4&
fjk;a lsishï m%;spdrhla fyda m%;spdr ixfhdackhla ksjerÈkï '''''''''' ^5&

Dr.Dinesh Muthugala - [ 6 ]- Biology

Paper No: 83 - Part - I kskao fkdhk Bio mka;sh
Wmfoia iïmsKv
a kh
^1& ^2& ^3& ^4& ^5&
A, B, D A, C, D A, B C, D fjk;a lsishï m%;spdrhla fyda
muKla muKla muKla muKla m%;spdr ixfhdackhla fyda
ksjerÈh ksjerÈh ksjerÈh ksjerÈh ksjerÈh
(41) bf,lafg%dak mßjyk odufha §"
A. ffi,Sh Yajikfha § uq,a mshjr j, § ksmo jQ iy tkaihsu TZlrKh fõ'
B. wjidk bf,lafg%dak m%;s.%dylhd wKql O2 fõ'
C. Wmia:r fmdiafmdrhs,SlrKfhka ATP ksmojhs'
D. NADH fyda FADH2 TZ lrKfhka iïmQ¾K ATP wKq 25 ksmo fõ'
E. yD;a fmaYs ffi,hl ksmojk Y=oaO ATP .Kk 32 ls'

(42) iÔù ffi,j, fm%daàk u.ska bgq flfrk lD;Hhka lsysmhla my; olajd we;'
i. lsßj, fm%daàka ixÑ; lrhs' iii. úh<Sfuka wdrlaId lrhs'
ii. fmaYs ;ka;= ixfldapkh lrhs' iv. reêrfha .aÆfldaia uÜgu hdukh lrhs'
by; i|yka lD;Hhka bgq lrk fm%daàk i|yd WodyrK ksjerÈ wkqms<sfj<ska olajd we;af;a ljrl o$ljr
tajdfha o@
A. flaiSka" welaàka" flràka" bkaishq,Ska D. flaiSka" welaàka" fld,ecka" bkaishq,ska
B. flaiSka" ufhdaiska" fld,cka" .aÆl.ka E. we,aìhqñka" ufhdiska" fld,cka" bkaishq,ska
C. flaiSka" ufhdiska" flráka" .aÆl.ka
(43) m%Ndixiaf,aIKh iïnkaOfhka my; oelafjk ljr m%ldYhla$m%ldY i;Hfõo@
A. m%Ndixiaf,aIKh i|yd r;= iy ks,a wdf,dalh jvd;a ld¾hlaIu fõ'
B. m%Ndixiaf,aIKfha § msgjk O2 c,fhka meñfKa'
C. m%Ndixiaf,aIKh isÿjkafka iQkHIaál ffi, ;=< § muKs'
D. iuyr lefrdáfkdhsv j¾Kl u.ska m%Nd wdrlaIKh m%Odk lD;Hhla f,i bgq lrhs'
E. m%Ndixiaf,aIK ls%hdj,sh i|yd WIaK;ajfha n,mEula ke;'
(44) i;a;aj mgl iïnkaOfhka ksrjoH jrKh$jrK jkafka"
A. lsisÿ wmsÉPo mglhlg reêr jdyskS iemhqula fkdue;'
B. ir, Y,aluh wmsÉPoh yryd ødjl wxY= fukau ødjH wxY= o .uka lsÍu isÿ fõ'
C. jHdc ia:ÍN+; wmsÉPoh yd ir, Y,aluh wmsÉPoh i%djh i|yd úfYaIKh ù we;'
D. foayfha nyq,ju yuqjk mgl j¾.h iïnkaOl mgl fõ'
E. kshqfrda.a,shd ffi, uÕska kshqfrdak j, wvqj iïmQ¾K lrhs'
(45) yDo iamkaOkh iïnkaOfhka ksjerÈ jrKh $jrK f;darkak'
A. yDo iamkaokh i|yd fud<fha isg SA .egh fj; wdfõ. iemhSu isÿlrhs'
B. fldaIsld wdl=xpfha § wvi| lmdg jeiSu isÿ fõ'
C. T ;rx.fha § l¾Ksl yd fldaIsl fmaIsj, bys,aùu ksrEmKh lrhs'
D. úfõlSj isák úg ksfrda.S mqoa.,fhl=f.a yDoh ñks;a;=jlg iamkao 60-80 l iS.%;djhlska iamkaOkh fõ'
E. yDo iamkaOkh i|yd AV .egh uÕska o wdfõ. ckkh lrhs'

(46) udkj wkakfi%da;h iïnkaOfhka i;H jkafka"

A. th wdydr Ô¾K moaO;shg wh;a Wrial=yrh ;=< yuqjk tlu wjhjhhs'
B. lxld, fmaYs fukau isks÷ fmaYs o we;'
C. wkakfi%da;h yd wdudYh w;r w,dr pl% msOdkh we;'
D. .%iksldj yd wdudYh iïnkaO lrk È.= fmaYsuh kd,hls'
E. tys ì;a;sh u.ska yhsfv%dlaf,daßla wï,h i%djh lrhs'

Dr.Dinesh Muthugala - [ 7 ]- Biology

Paper No: 83 - Part - I kskao fkdhk Bio mka;sh
(47) my; l=ula $l=uk tajd u.ska O reêr .Kh iys; orefjl=f.a uõmshkaf.a m%fõKso¾Y olajkjd úh yels o@
uj mshd
A. A A
B. O O
C. AB AB
D. B B
E. AB O

(48) fykaf,a mqvqfõ wdfrdayk ndyqfõÈ .=Éýld fmrKfhka m%;sfYdaIKh jkafka"

A. Na+ B. Cl- C. K+ D. HCO3− E. c,h

(49) ú,sÅ; fmaYs ixfldapkfha i¾mk iQ;s%ld jdoh iïnkaOfhka i;H m%ldY$h jkafka"
A. fmaYsh ixfldapkh jk úg ifldñhrfha Z f¾Ld tlsfkl ,x fõ'
B. ufhdaiSka iQ;s%ld u;ska welaàka iQ;s%ld we§ hhs'
C. welaàka iQ;s%ld flá ùu ksid idfldñhrh flá fõ'
D. ATP wKqjla ufhdiSka ysig ne÷Kq úg yria fia;= ì| jefÜ'
E. Ca+2 we;súg welaáka iQ;s%ldj, nkaOk ia:dk ksrdjrKh fõ'

(50) wmscdk m%fõKsh ms<sn|j ksjerÈ j.ka;sh f;darkak'

A. tlu DNA wkqms<sfj< i|yd wdldr foll m%ldY ùuls'
B. cdk wka;¾ ls%hdjlska muKla we;s fõ'
C. wmscdk m%fõKsh mßirfhka ,efnk úúO ndysr W;af;acl ksid m%;Hdj¾; úh yelsh'
D. Schizophrenia hkq m%fõKsl fodaI ksid we;sjk udkisl wdndOhls'
E. wmscdk ,laIK fouõmshkaf.a ÿys;D mrïmrdjg iïfm%aIKh fkdfõ'

Dr.Dinesh Muthugala - [ 8 ]- Biology