7

Chapter 2

Complex Numbers

ASSIGNMENT

Single Choice Type Questions

1. If centre of a regular hexagon is at origin and one of the vertex on Argand diagram is 1 + 2i, then its
perimeter is

(1) 6 5

(2) 4 5

(3) 6 2

(4) 2 5
2. Which of the following is not true?
1 1
(1) The number whose conjugate is is
1− i 1+ i
(2) If sinx + icos 2x and cosx – isin2x are conjugate to each other then number of values of x is zero
(3) If x + 1 + iy and 2 + 3i are conjugate of each other then the value of x + y is –2

(4) 2 + i > 3 + i

3. Let a = ii and consider the following statements

π
−
S1: a = e 2

S2: The value of sin(ln a) = –1

S3: Im(a) + arg(a) = 0

Now identify the correct combination of the true statements.

(1) S1, S2 only

(2) S1, S3 only

(3) S1, S2, S3

(4) S1 only

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4. If z2 + z + 1 = 0 then the value of

2 2 2 2
 1  2 1   3 1   21 1 
 z + z  +  z + z 2  +  z + z 3  + ... +  z + z 21 
       

is equal to

(1) 21 (2) 42

(3) 0 (4) 11

5. If |z – 4 + 3i| ≤ 2, then the least and the greatest values of |z| are

(1) 3, 7 (2) 4, 7

(3) 3, 9 (4) 4, 5

6. The area of a triangle whose vertices are represented by complex numbers 0, z and zeiα(0 < α < π) equals

1
(1) | z |2 cos α
2

1
(2) | z |2 sin α
2

1
(3) | z |2 sin α cos α
2

1
(4) | z |2
2

2
7. The maximum value of |z| when z satisfies the condition z + 2 is
=
z
(1) 3 −1 (2) 3 +1

(3) 3 (4) 2+ 3

8. The value of i is

1 + i −1 − i
(1) ,
2 2

1+ i 1− i
(2) ,
2 2

−1 + i 1 − i
(3) ,
2 2

−1 + i −1 + i
(4) ,
2 2

 | z |2 − | z | +1 
9. If log 3   < 2 , then the locus of z is
 2+ | z | 
(1) |z| = 5 (2) |z| < 5

(3) |z| > 5 (4) |z| = 0

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10. If z2 + z|z| + |z|2 = 0, then locus of z is

(1) Circle

(2) Straight line

(3) A pair of straight lines

(4) None of these

 z+4  1
11. If Re   = , then z is represented by a point lying on
 2z – 1  2

(1) A circle (2) An ellipse

(3) A straight line (4) No real locus

3–i
12. If z = , then (i101 + z101)103 equals
2

(1) iz

(2) z

(3) z

(4) ωz, (ω is complex cube root of unity)

z−a
13. The region of the complex plane for which = 1 is (a is real)
z+a

(1) x-axis

(2) y-axis

(3) Straight line x = a

(4) The straight line y = a

2z + 1
14. The imaginary part of is –2; then the locus of the point representing z in the Argand plane is
iz + 1

(1) A circle

(2) A straight line

(3) A parabola

(4) An ellipse

15. If z is a complex number satisfying |2008z – 1| = 2008|z – 2|, then locus z is

(1) y - axis (2) x – axis

(3) Circle (4) A line parallel to y-axis

z −1 π
16. The locus of the point z satisfying the condition arg = is
z +1 3

(1) A straight line (2) Circle

(3) A parabola (4) Ellipse

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  π 
17. The locus of z = i + 2exp  i  θ +   , (where θ is parameter) is
  4 

(1) A circle (2) An ellipse

(3) A parabola (4) A hyperbola

18. If one vertex and centre of a square are z and origin then which of the following cannot be the vertex of the
square?

(1) iz (2) –z

(3) –iz (4) 2z

19. If |z – 25i| ≤ 15, then

|maximum amp(z) – minimum amp(z)| is equal to

3 3 π 3

(1) sin−1   − cos−1   (2) + cos−1  
5
  5 2 5

3 3
(3) π − 2cos−1   (4) cos−1  
5 5

z1 − z2
20. For two complex numbers z1 and z2, we have = 1 , then
1 − z1z2

(1) Both z1 and z2 lie on circle | z | = 1

z  π
(2) arg  1  =
 z2  3

(3) At least one of z1 and z2 lies on the circle | z | = 1

(4) | z1 | = 2| z2 |

21. A man walks a distance of 3 units from the origin towards the north-east (N 45° E) direction. From there, he
walks a distance of 4 units towards the north-west (N 45° W) direction to reach a point P. Then the position of
P in the Argand plane is

(1) 3eiπ/4 + 4i (2) (3 – 4i)eiπ/4

(3) (4 + 3i)eiπ/4 (4) (3 + 4i)eiπ/4

z
22. If |z| = 1 and z ≠ ± 1, then all the values of lie on
1 − z2

(1) A line not passing through the origin

(2) | z | = 2

(3) The x-axis

(4) The y-axis

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15
23. Let z = cosθ + i sinθ. Then the value of ∑ Im(z
m =1
2 m −1
) at θ = 2° is

1
(1)
sin2°

1
(2)
3 sin2°

1
(3)
2sin2°

1
(4)
4 sin2°

24. Let z be a complex number such that the imaginary part of z is nonzero and a = z2 + z +1 is real. Then a
cannot take the value

1
(1) –1 (2)
3

1 3
(3) (4)
2 4

1
25. STATEMENT-1 : If z + a where z is a complex number and a is a real number, the least and greatest
=
z

a2 + 4 – a a2 + 4 + a
values of |z| are and .
2 2

and

STATEMENT-2 : For a equal to zero the greatest and the least values of |z| are equal.

(1) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
(2) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(3) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(4) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True

Numerical Value Type Questions

a b c
26. If a = cosθ + isinθ, b = cosφ + isinφ, c = cosΨ + isinΨ and + + =2 , then
b c a

sin(θ − ϕ) + sin(ϕ − ψ ) + sin(ψ − θ) equals

27. The value of (i + 3 )100 + (i − 3 )100 + 2100 =

28. If 1, α1, α2,............. α3n be the roots of equation x3n + 1 – 1 = 0, and ω be an imaginary cube root of unity, then

(ω2 − α1 )(ω2 − α 2 ).....(ω2 − α 3 n )

(ω − α1 )(ω − α 2 ).....(ω − α 3 n )

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29. If |z1| = 2, |z2| = 3, |z3| = 4 and |2z1 + 3z2 + 4z3| = 4, then the expression |8z2z3 + 27z3z1 + 64z1z2| equals

30. Let z = x + iy be a complex number where x and y are integers. Then the area of the rectangle whose vertices
350 is
are the roots of the equation zz 3 + zz 3 =

aπ
31. The sum of principal arguments of complex numbers 1 + i, –1 + i 3, – 3 – i , 3 – i , i, –3i, 2, –1 is , then
b
a + b is equal to

z  z 
32. If z1, z2 and z3, z4 are two pairs of conjugate complex numbers, then arg  1  + arg  2  is
 z3   z4 

π
33. If arg z = , then Re(z2) is equal to
4

  

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