1. Answer any one of the following question in about 40 to 60 words.

1. (b) How does the poet use the tall trees as a symbol of protection and nurturing,
particularly in the lines "When the dusk sends quickly / The birds to rest / The tall trees
shelter them / Safe in a nest"? What emotions or ideas does this evoke?
Ans. The poet uses tall trees as a symbol of protection and nurturing by describing how, at
dusk, the birds find safety in the trees. The trees provide shelter, offering a comforting refuge
for the birds in their nests. This evokes emotions of security and care, suggesting how nature's
elements work together to protect vulnerable beings.
2. Answer any one of the following question in about 40 to 60 words.
2. (a) How does the author illustrate the detrimental effects of noise on human health,
especially in terms of potential damage to the ears and its correlation with stress related
issues?
Ans. The author explains that noise can damage hearing at levels above 85 decibels and cause
hearing loss at over 100 decibels. Even if someone seems used to the noise, their body still
reacts to it, which can lead to stress-related issues, like headaches and problems with the
heart and blood vessels.
3. Answer any one of the following question in about 40 to 60 words.
3. (b) What impact does Janaki Iyer's school, Ananda Bharati, have on the lives of the
domestic workers and the community it serves? Provide examples from the text to support
your answer.
Ans. Janaki Iyer's school, Ananda Bharati, transforms the lives of domestic workers by
providing them education and confidence. The school not only helps them pass public exams
but also enables some to join residential schools and pursue higher studies.
For Example, Innovative teaching methods, like field trips and current event discussions, help
first-generation learners, like Bhagya, gain confidence and essential skills. With support from
diverse teachers, children are prepared for future opportunities.
4. Answer any one of the following question in about 100 to 150 words.
4. (a) What was the significance of the three white stripes on the squirrel's back in “How the
Squirrel Got His Stripes”?
Ans. The significance of the three white stripes on the squirrel's back in “How the Squirrel Got
His Stripes” is:
Symbolism of Stripes: The three white stripes on the squirrel's back in "How the Squirrel Got
His Stripes" symbolize the recognition of love and dedication over physical strength. When
Lord Rama holds the squirrel close and acknowledges its effort to help build the bridge, he
emphasizes that true contribution comes from the heart, regardless of size or strength.
A Badge of Honour: The stripes are a mark of Rama's appreciation for the squirrel's
unwavering spirit and commitment to serving him. They serve as a reminder that every effort,
no matter how small, is valuable when motivated by love and devotion. The squirrel's stripes
thus become a badge of honour, representing the importance of love and the idea that even
the smallest beings can make a significant difference.
5. Answer any one of the following question in about 100 to 150 words.
5. (a) How does the little girl's attitude towards her father change during the night when she
has a nightmare?
Ans. The little girl's attitude towards her father transforms significantly during a night of
nightmares. Initially terrified and vulnerable, she calls out for her grandmother when haunted
by her recurring dream of a butcher (Meat Cutter). However, when her father comes to her aid
with a candle and carries her to his bedroom, her perception starts to change. As he tucks her
into bed and lies beside her, she notices a softer side to him, seeing him as more human and
vulnerable. This realization fosters empathy, as she recognizes that he, too, is tired from work
and in need of care. Lying close to him, she feels a sense of safety and warmth, even
remarking, “What a big heart you’ve got, father dear.” This moment marks a shift from fear to
affection, as she begins to appreciate her father not just as a giant figure of authority but as a
loving protector capable of comforting her in times of distress.
6. Make a project out of the following.
6. (b) The lesson “Noise: How It Affects Our Lives” mentions the impact of noise on the inner
ear and emphasizes the importance of reducing noise levels in various settings, such as
schools and homes. Promoting a quieter environment is, thus, very necessary. It involves
cultivating awareness and adopting considerate behaviours. Simple actions like mindful
walking, using one device at a time, and adhering to noise regulations contribute collectively
to reducing noise pollution, fostering tranquillity, and enhancing overall well-being. Write a
project on the topic “Creating a Quiet Zone.”
Ans. Title: Creating a Quiet Zone
Introduction
In today's fast-paced world, noise has become an unavoidable part of our lives. Whether it's
the sound of traffic, construction work, or loud music, excessive noise can be detrimental to
our health and well-being. To combat this issue, we propose the creation of a Quiet Zone in
our community. A Quiet Zone is a designated area where noise levels are kept to a minimum,
providing a peaceful environment for relaxation and concentration. This project aims to raise
awareness about noise pollution and promote practices that contribute to a quieter
atmosphere.
Understanding Noise Pollution
Noise pollution is defined as unwanted or harmful sound that disrupts the natural
environment. It can lead to various health issues, including stress, anxiety, and hearing loss.
The lesson "Noise: How It Affects Our Lives" highlights the harmful effects of noise on the
inner ear and emphasizes the importance of reducing noise levels in various settings, such as
schools and homes. This awareness is crucial in creating a community that values tranquillity.
Proposed Location for the Quiet Zone
We propose establishing the Quiet Zone in a local park or a community center, as these areas
are frequented by residents seeking relaxation or a quiet place to study. The location should be
away from busy roads and construction sites to minimize external noise. Signage will be placed
at the entrance to remind visitors to maintain a quiet atmosphere.
Activities to Promote the Quiet Zone
1. Awareness Campaign: We will conduct an awareness campaign through posters, social
media, and community meetings to inform residents about the benefits of a Quiet Zone. This
campaign will educate people about the adverse effects of noise pollution and encourage
them to adopt quieter behaviour.
2. Mindful Walking Initiative: We will encourage residents to participate in a mindful walking
initiative where individuals commit to walking quietly in the Quiet Zone. This simple act can
significantly reduce noise levels and promote a serene atmosphere.
3. Device Usage Guidelines:
We will promote the use of one mechanical device at a time in homes and schools. For
instance, turning down radios or televisions while engaging in conversations or studying can
contribute to a quieter environment.
4. Community Events:
Organizing community events in the Quiet Zone, such as yoga sessions, meditation classes, or
book reading sessions, will encourage residents to engage in relaxing activities that promote
peace and quiet.
5. Feedback and Improvement:
We will set up a feedback mechanism to gather suggestions from community members on
improving the Quiet Zone experience. This can include regular assessments of noise levels and
adjustments based on community input.
Conclusion
Creating a Quiet Zone in our community is essential for fostering tranquillity and enhancing
overall well-being. By raising awareness about noise pollution and promoting considerate
behaviours, we can collectively contribute to a quieter environment. Simple actions like
mindful walking and adhering to device usage guidelines can make a significant difference.
Together, we can work towards reducing noise pollution and creating a peaceful space for
everyone to enjoy. Let us take the initiative to make our community a quieter and more
pleasant place to live.