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Number Methods

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024CSE DHARSHINI.A
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11 views5 pages

Number Methods

Uploaded by

024CSE DHARSHINI.A
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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<!-- !

Number methods -->

1. isFinite
2. isInteger
3. isNaN
4. parseInt
5. parseFloat

1. Number.isFinite(value)

- Description:
Determines whether the provided value is a finite number. This method
returns `true` if the value is a finite number, and `false` if it is
`Infinity`, `-Infinity`, or `NaN`.

- Example:

console.log(Number.isFinite(123)); // true
console.log(Number.isFinite(Infinity)); // false
console.log(Number.isFinite('123')); // false
console.log(Number.isFinite(NaN)); // false

2. Number.isInteger(value)

- Description: Determines whether the provided value is an integer. This


method returns `true` if the value is an integer, and `false` if it is not.

- Example:

console.log(Number.isInteger(123)); // true
console.log(Number.isInteger(123.45)); // false
console.log(Number.isInteger('123')); // false
console.log(Number.isInteger(NaN)); // false
3. Number.isNaN(value)

- Description: Determines whether the provided value is `NaN` (Not-a-


Number). This method is a more robust version of the global `isNaN` function
and does not coerce the argument to a number before checking.

- Example:

console.log(Number.isNaN(NaN)); // true
console.log(Number.isNaN('NaN')); // false
console.log(Number.isNaN(123)); // false
console.log(Number.isNaN(undefined)); // false

4. parseInt(string)

- Description:
Parses a string argument and returns an integer.

- Example:

console.log(parseInt('123')); // 123
console.log(parseInt('123abc')); // 123 (ignores 'abc')
console.log(parseInt('abc123')); // NaN

5. parseFloat(string)

- Description:
`parseFloat` is a JavaScript function that converts a string into a floating -
point number.

- Examples:

parseFloat('3.14'); // 3.14
parseFloat('3.14abc'); // 3.14 (stops parsing when 'a' is encountered)
parseFloat('abc3.14'); // NaN (not a valid number at the start)
parseFloat(' 42.5 '); // 42.5 (ignores leading and trailing whitespace)
parseFloat('42.5px'); // 42.5 (stops parsing when 'p' is encountered)
let num = Number(10)

console.log(num)
console.log(typeof num)

let num2 = Number("10")

console.log(num2)
console.log(typeof num2) //number

let num3 = Number("10abc")

console.log(num3) //NaN
console.log(typeof num3) //number

// ! Number Methods

// ! 1. Number.parseInt()

let num4 = Number.parseInt("10abc")


console.log(num4)

let num5 = Number.parseInt("a4bc10")


console.log(num5)

console.log('-------------------------------------------')

// ! how to take input from user => prompt() method

let a = prompt("enter one number")


console.log(a)
console.log(typeof a)

// ! take two numbers from users and add

let b = Number.parseInt( prompt("enter first number"))


let c = Number.parseInt(prompt("enter second number"))

alert(b+c)
// ! 2. Number.isFinite()

let num6 = 10000000;

let isFinite = Number.isFinite(num6) // true

console.log(Number.isFinite(2n)) // false (for bigInt)

console.log(isFinite)

console.log(Number.isFinite("hello")) // false (for string)

console.log('-----------------------------------------------')

// ! 3. Number.isInteger()

let num7 = 1234.98

console.log(Number.isInteger(num7)) // false

console.log(Number.isInteger(2012)) // true

console.log("-----------------------------------")

// ! isNaN()

// only if we pass number then only false , otherwise it will give true

console.log(isNaN(123)) // false

console.log(isNaN("san")) // true
console.log(isNaN(NaN)) // true

console.log(isNaN(2n)) // for bigInt it will give error


console.log("----------------------------------------------------")
// ! 4 Number.isNaN()

// only for NaN it will give true, otherwise it will give false

console.log(Number.isNaN(123)) // false
console.log(Number.isNaN('santanu')) // false
console.log(Number.isNaN(NaN)) // true

// ! isNaN() vs Number.isNaN() *****

console.log("----------------------------------------")

// ! 5. Number.parseFloat()

console.log(Number.parseFloat("10.2x3abc")) // 10.2
console.log(Number.parseFloat("ab10.2x3abc")) // NaN

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