Manual y Procedimiento de Mantenimiento
Manual y Procedimiento de Mantenimiento
Manual y Procedimiento de Mantenimiento
• Français – 21
• Castellano – pág. 45
Table of Contents
Recording Form For Machine Serial Number..................................................................................................................................1
Safety Symbols ..................................................................................................................................................................................2
General Power Tool Safety Warnings
Work Area Safety ............................................................................................................................................................................2
Electrical Safety ..............................................................................................................................................................................2
Personal Safety ..............................................................................................................................................................................3
Tool Use And Care..........................................................................................................................................................................3
Service ............................................................................................................................................................................................4
Specific Safety Information
Threading Machine Safety Warnings ..............................................................................................................................................4
Description, Specifications And Standard Equipment
Description ......................................................................................................................................................................................4
Specifications ..................................................................................................................................................................................5
Standard Equipment ......................................................................................................................................................................5
Machine Assembly
Mounting on Stands ........................................................................................................................................................................6
Mounting on Bench ........................................................................................................................................................................6
Pre-Operation Inspection ..................................................................................................................................................................6
Machine and Work Area Set-Up........................................................................................................................................................6
Die Head Set-Up and Use
Removing/Installing Die Head ........................................................................................................................................................7
Quick-Opening Die Heads ..............................................................................................................................................................8
Inserting/Changing the Dies ........................................................................................................................................................8
Adjusting Thread Size ..................................................................................................................................................................8
Opening the Die Head at the End of the Thread..........................................................................................................................8
Self-Opening Die Heads ................................................................................................................................................................8
Inserting/Changing the Dies ........................................................................................................................................................9
Adjusting Thread Size ..................................................................................................................................................................9
Trigger Slide Adjustment ..............................................................................................................................................................9
Opening the Die Head at the End of the Thread..........................................................................................................................9
714/914 Receding Self-Opening Die Heads ................................................................................................................................10
Inserting/Changing the Dies ......................................................................................................................................................10
Adjusting Thread Size ................................................................................................................................................................10
Adjusting for Tapered or Straight PipeThread............................................................................................................................11
Preparing the Die Head to Thread ............................................................................................................................................11
Opening the Die Head at the End of the Thread........................................................................................................................12
Operating Instructions
Changing Operating Speeds ........................................................................................................................................................13
Carriage Handwheel Adjustment ..................................................................................................................................................13
Cutting with No. 764 Cutter ..........................................................................................................................................................13
Reaming with No. 744 Reamer ....................................................................................................................................................14
Threading Pipe..............................................................................................................................................................................14
Threading Bar Stock/Bolt Threading ............................................................................................................................................15
Left Hand Threading ....................................................................................................................................................................15
Beveling Pipe ................................................................................................................................................................................15
Removing Pipe from the Machine ................................................................................................................................................15
Inspecting Threads........................................................................................................................................................................16
Preparing Machine for Transport ..................................................................................................................................................16
Maintenance Instructions
Cleaning ........................................................................................................................................................................................16
Top Cover/Removal/Installation ....................................................................................................................................................16
Lubrication ....................................................................................................................................................................................17
Oil System Maintenance ..............................................................................................................................................................17
Replacing No. 764 Cutter Wheel ..................................................................................................................................................18
Replacing Jaw Inserts ..................................................................................................................................................................18
V-Belt Tension/Replacement ........................................................................................................................................................18
Optional Equipment ........................................................................................................................................................................19
Thread Cutting Oil Information ......................................................................................................................................................19
Machine Storage ..............................................................................................................................................................................19
Service And Repair ..........................................................................................................................................................................19
Disposal ............................................................................................................................................................................................19
Troubleshooting ..............................................................................................................................................................................20
EC Declaration ........................................................................................................................................................Inside Back Cover
Lifetime Warranty ..............................................................................................................................................................Back Cover
*Original Instructions - English
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Threading Machine
1224
WARNING!
Read this Operator’s Manual
carefully before using this
tool. Failure to understand
and follow the contents of 1224 Threading Machine
this manual may result in
Record Serial Number below and retain product serial number which is located on name plate.
electrical shock, fire and/or
serious personal injury. Serial
No.
Safety Symbols
In this operator’s manual and on the product, safety symbols and signal words are used to communicate important safe-
ty information. This section is provided to improve understanding of these signal words and symbols.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this
symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
dANGeR DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAuTIoN CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE NOTICE indicates information that relates to the protection of property.
This symbol means read the operator’s manual carefully before using the equipment. The operator’s manual contains impor-
tant information on the safe and proper operation of the equipment.
This symbol means always wear safety glasses with side shields or goggles when handling or using this equipment to reduce
the risk of eye injury.
This symbol indicates the risk of fingers, hands, clothes and other objects catching on or between gears or other rotating parts
and causing crushing injuries.
This symbol indicates the risk of fingers, legs, clothes and other objects catching and/or wrapping on rotating shafts causing
crushing or striking injuries.
This symbol indicates the risk of machine tipping, causing striking or crushing injuries.
This symbol means do not wear gloves while operating this machine to reduce the risk of entanglement.
This symbol means always use a foot switch when using a threading machine/power drive to reduce the risk of injury.
This symbol means do not disconnect foot switch to reduce the risk of injury.
This symbol means do not block foot switch (lock in ON position) to reduce the risk of injury.
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1224 Threading Machine
plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodi- • Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jew-
fied plugs and matching outlets will reduce risk of elec- elry. Keep your hair and clothing away from mov-
tric shock. ing parts. Loose clothes, jewelry or long hair can be
caught in moving parts.
• Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded sur-
faces, such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrig- • If devices are provided for the connection of dust
erators. There is an increased risk of electric shock if extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are
your body is earthed or grounded. connected and properly used. Use of dust collection
can reduce dust-related hazards.
• Do not expose power tools to rain or wet condi-
tions. Water entering a power tool will increase the risk • Do not let familiarity gained from frequent use of
of electric shock. tools allow you to become complacent and ignore
tool safety principles. A careless action can cause
• Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for
severe injury within a fraction of a second.
carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool.
Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or
Power Tool use and Care
moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords increase
the risk of electric shock. • Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power
tool for your application. The correct power tool will
• When operating a power tool outdoors, use an do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was
extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of a designed.
cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of elec-
tric shock. • Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn
it ON and OFF. Any power tool that cannot be controlled
• If operating a power tool in a damp location is with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
unavoidable, use a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter
(GFCI) protected supply. Use of a GFCI reduces • Disconnect the plug from the power source and/or
the risk of electric shock. remove the battery pack, if detachable, from the
power tool before making any adjustments, chang-
Personal Safety ing accessories, or storing power tools. Such pre-
ventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting
• Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use com-
the power tool accidentally.
mon sense when operating a power tool. Do not
use a power tool while you are tired or under the • Store idle power tools out of the reach of children
influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A moment and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the
of inattention while operating power tools may result in power tool or these instructions to operate the
serious personal injury. power tool. Power tools are dangerous in the hands
of untrained users.
• Use personal protective equipment. Always wear
eye protection. Protective equipment such as a dust • Maintain power tools and accessories. Check for
mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat or hearing pro- misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage
tection used for appropriate conditions will reduce of parts and any other condition that may affect the
personal injuries. power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the power
tool repaired before use. Many accidents are caused
• Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch
by poorly maintained power tools.
is in the OFF position before connecting to power
source and/or battery pack, picking up or carrying • Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly main-
the tool. Carrying power tools with your finger on the tained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less
switch or energizing power tools that have the switch likely to bind and are easier to control.
ON invites accidents.
• Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc. in
• Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turn- accordance with these instructions, taking into
ing the power tool ON. A wrench or a key left account the working conditions and the work to be
attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result performed. Use of the power tool for operations dif-
in personal injury. ferent from those intended could result in a hazardous
situation.
• Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and bal-
ance at all times. This enables better control of the • Keep handles and grasping surfaces dry, clean
power tool in unexpected situations. and free from oil and grease. Slippery handles and
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1224 Threading Machine
grasping surfaces do not allow for safe handling and practice will reduce the risk of entanglement in rotating
control of the tool in unexpected situations. parts.
• Do not use this machine to install or remove (make
Service
or break) fitting. This practice could lead to trapping,
• Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair entanglement and loss of control.
person using only identical replacement parts.
This will ensure that the safety of the power tool is • Do not operate the machine without all covers
maintained. properly installed. Exposing moving parts increases
the probability of entanglement.
• Do not use this machine if the foot switch is bro-
Specific Safety Information ken or missing. The foot switch provides safe control
WARNING of the machine, such as emergency shutoff in case of
This section contains important safety information entanglement.
that is specific to this tool.
• One person must control the work process, ma-
Read these precautions carefully before using the chine operation and foot switch. Only the operator
1224 Threading Machine to reduce the risk of
electrical shock or other serious injury.
should be in the work area when the machine is run-
ning. This helps reduce the risk of injury.
SAVe ALL WARNINGS ANd INSTRuCTIoNS • Never reach into the machine front chuck or rear
FoR FuTuRe ReFeReNCe! centering head. This will reduce the risk of entan-
Keep this manual with machine for use by the operator. glement.
Threading Machine Safety Warnings • Read and understand these instructions and the
instructions and warnings for all equipment and
• Keep floor dry and free of slippery materials such as materials being used before operating this tool to
oil. Slippery floors invite accidents. reduce the risk of serious personal injury.
• Restrict access or barricade the area from by-
standers when the workpiece extends beyond the
machine to provide a minimum of one meter (three
feet) clearance from the workpiece. Restricting ac-
cess or barricading the work area around the workpiece
will reduce the risk of entanglement.
• Do not wear gloves. Gloves may be entangled by the
rotating pipe or machine parts leading to personal
injury.
• Do not use the machine for other purposes such as description, Specifications
drilling holes or turning winches. Other uses or And Standard equipment
modifying this machine for other applications may description
increase the risk of serious injury.
The RIDGID® Model 1224 Threading Machine is an elec-
• Secure the machine to a bench or stand. Support tric motor-driven machine that centers and chucks pipe,
long heavy pipe with pipe supports. This practice conduit and bolt stock and rotates it while cutting, reaming
will prevent the machine from tipping. and threading operations are performed. Threading dies
• While operating the machine, stand on the side are mounted in a variety of available die heads. An integral
where the operator control switch is located. oiling system is provided to flood the work with thread cut-
Operating the machine from this side eliminates need ting oil during the threading operation.
to reach over the machine. With proper optional equipment, the 1224 Threading
• Keep hands away from rotating pipe and fittings. Machine can be used to thread larger pipe, short or close
Stop the machine before wiping pipe threads or nipples or for roll grooving. The 1224 machine can also be
screwing on fittings. Allow the machine to come to used to cut standard grooves on pipes and to cut or strip
a complete stop before touching the pipe. This the saran and plastic lined pipes.
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1224 Threading Machine
Shift Knob
12RPM/36RPM Carriage
Standard equipment
Carriage
Warning Handwheel
Label Refer to the RIDGID catalog for details on equipment
supplied with specific machine catalog numbers.
The Threading Machine serial number plate is located on
Warning No. 200 Stand
Label
the end of the base. The last 4 digits indicate the month
and year of the manufacture. (12 = month, 14 = year).
Reservoir Pan
Foot Switch
Specifications
Threading Capacity ....Pipe 1/4" to 4" (6 to 100 mm)
Bolt 1/4" to 2" (6 to 50 mm)
LH Threads ................With proper Die Heads
Motor:
Type .........................Induction Type, Single Phase
(contact RIDGID for three phase Figure 2 – Machine Serial Number
options available)
NOTICE Selection of appropriate materials and instal-
Power.......................11/2 HP (1.12 kW)
lation, joining and forming methods is the responsibility of
Volts .........................120 V, 60 Hz; 220/240 V, 50 Hz; the system designer and/or installer. Selection of improp-
Other Voltages Available (See er materials and methods could cause system failure.
RIDGID Catalog) Stainless steel and other corrosion resistant materials
Operating Speed........12/36 RPM can be contaminated during installation, joining and form-
Controls......................Rotary Type REV/OFF/FOR ing. This contamination could cause corrosion and pre-
(2/0/1) Switch and ON/OFF Foot mature failure. Careful evaluation of materials and methods
switch for the specific service conditions, including chemical and
temperature, should be completed before any installation
Front Chuck ...............Hammer-Type with Replaceable
is attempted.
Rocker-Action Jaw Inserts
Rear Centering
Device ........................Cam Action Machine Assembly
Die Heads ..................See RIDGID Catalog for Available WARNING
Die Heads
Cutter .........................Model 764, 1/4" - 4", Full-Floating,
Self-Centering Cutter
Reamer ......................Model 744, 1/4" - 4" Blade-Type
Oil System..................5 qt (4,7 l) Self-Priming, Gerotor-
Type, Automatic-Reversing, To reduce the risk of serious injury during use, fol-
Constant Flow low these procedures for proper assembly.
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1224 Threading Machine
Failure to mount the threading machine to a stable • Presence and readability of warning labels (Figure
stand or bench may result in tipping and serious 1).
injury.
• Condition of the dies, cutter wheel and reamer cut-
ReV/oFF/FoR switch should be oFF and machine
unplugged before assembly. ting edges. Dull or damaged cutting tools increase
required force, produce poor results and increase
use proper lifting techniques. The RIdGId 1224
Threading Machine weighs 509 lbs. (231 kg). the risk of injury.
• Any other condition which may prevent safe and
normal operation.
Mounting on Stands
If any problems are found, do not use the threading
The Threading Machine can be mounted on various
machine until the problems have been repaired.
RIDGID Threader Stands. Refer to RIDGID catalog for
stand information and to the respective Stand Instruction 4. Inspect and maintain any other equipment being
Sheet for mounting instructions. used per its instructions to make sure it is functioning
properly.
Mounting on Bench
The machine can be mounted on a level, stable bench. To
mount the unit on a bench, use four 3/8" bolts in holes
Machine and Work Area Set-up
provided at each corner of the machine base. Base hole WARNING
spacing is 19.88" × 15.5" (505 mm x 394 mm). Tighten
securely.
Pre-operation Inspection
WARNING
Set up the Threading Machine and the work area
according to these procedures to reduce the risk of
injury from electric shock, machine tipping, entan-
glement, crushing and other causes, and to help pre-
vent threading machine damage.
Secure machine to stable stand or bench. Properly
support pipe. This will reduce the risk of falling
Before each use, inspect your threading machine pipe, tipping and serious injury.
and correct any problems to reduce the risk of seri- do not use the Threading Machine without a prop-
ous injury from electric shock, crushing and other erly operating foot switch. A foot switch provides
causes, and to help prevent threading machine dam- better control by letting you shut off the machine
age. motor by removing your foot.
1. Make sure that the threading machine is unplugged
and the REV/OFF/FOR switch is in OFF position. 1. Check work area for:
• Adequate lighting.
2. Clean any oil, grease or dirt from the threading
machine, including the handles and controls. This • Flammable liquids, vapors or dust that may ignite.
aids inspection and helps prevent the machine or If present, do not work in area until source is iden-
control from slipping from your grip. Clean and main- tified, removed or corrected, and area is completely
tain the machine per the maintenance instructions. ventilated. The threading machine is not explosion
proof and can cause sparks.
3. Inspect the threading machine for the following: • Clear, level, stable, dry location for all equipment
• Condition of the cords and plug for damage or and operator.
modification. • Good ventilation. Do not use extensively in small,
• Proper assembly, maintenance and completeness. enclosed areas.
• Any broken, worn, missing, misaligned or binding • Properly grounded electrical outlet of the correct
parts or other damage. voltage. Check the machine serial plate for required
• Presence and operation of the foot switch. Confirm voltage. A three-prong or GFCI outlet may not be
that foot switch is attached, in good condition, that properly grounded. If in doubt, have outlet inspect-
it cycles smoothly and does not stick. ed by a licensed electrician.
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1224 Threading Machine
2. Inspect the pipe to be threaded and associated fittings. • Has a three-prong plug like on the threading
Determine the correct equipment for the job, see machine.
Specifications. Do not use to thread anything other • Is rated for outdoor use.
than straight stock. Do not thread pipe with fittings or • Has sufficient wire size. For extension cords up to
other attachments. This increases the risk of entan- 50' (15.2 m) long use 14 AWG (2.5 mm2) or heavier.
glement. For extension cords 50'-100' (15.2 m - 30.5 m) long
3. Transport equipment to work area. See Preparing use 12 AWG (2.5 mm2) or heavier.
Machine for Transport for information. 13. Check the Threading Machine for proper operation.
4. Confirm equipment to be used has been properly With hands clear:
inspected and assembled. • Move the REV/OFF/FOR switch to the FOR posi-
tion. Press and release the foot switch. Chuck
5. Confirm that the REV/OFF/FOR switch is in the OFF
should rotate counter-clockwise when viewed from
position.
the carriage end (see Figure 22.) Repeat for REV
6. Check that the correct dies are in the die head and position – chuck should rotate clockwise. If the
are properly set. If needed, install and/or adjust the threading machine does not rotate in the correct
dies in the die head. See Die Head Set-Up and Use direction, or the foot switch does not control the
section for details. machine operation, do not use the machine until it
has been repaired.
7. Swing the cutter, reamer and die head up away from
the operator. Make sure they are stable and will not • Depress and hold the foot switch. Inspect the mov-
fall in the work area. ing parts for misalignment, binding, odd noises or
any other unusual conditions. Remove foot from the
8 If pipe will extend past the chip tray in the front of the foot switch. If any unusual conditions are found, do
machine or more than 2' (0.6 m) out of the rear of the not use the machine until it has been repaired.
machine, use pipe stands to support the pipe and • Place die head in the use position. Depress and
prevent the pipe and threading machine from tipping or hold the foot switch. Check for oil flow through the
falling. Place the pipe stands in line with machine die head. Remove foot from the foot switch. If
chucks, approximately 1/3 of distance from end of the needed, see “Oil System Maintenance” section.
pipe to the machine. Longer pipe may need more
than one pipe stand. Only use pipe stands designed 14. Move the REV/OFF/FOR switch to the OFF posi-
for this purpose. Improper pipe supports or supporting tion, and with dry hands unplug the machine.
the pipe by hand can cause tipping or entanglement
injuries.
die Head Set-up and use
9. Restrict access or set-up guards or barricades to
create a minimum of 3' (1 m) clearance around the The 1224 Threading Machine can be used with a variety
threading machine and pipe. This helps prevent non- of RIDGID Die Heads to cut pipe and bolt threads. See the
operators from contacting the machine or pipe and RIDGID catalog for available die heads.
reduces the risk of tipping or entanglement. Die Heads require one set of dies for each of the following
10. Position the foot switch as shown in Figure 18 to allow pipe size ranges: (1/4" and 3/8"), (1/2" and 3/4"), (1" through 2"),
a proper operating position. and (21/2" through 4"). NPT/NPSM dies must be used in
NPT die heads and BSPT/BSPP dies must be used n
11. Check the level of RIDGID Thread Cutting Oil. Re- BSPT die heads – The size bar is marked for each.
move the draw tray assembly and insert assembly;
see that the filter screen assembly is fully submerged Die heads using Bolt dies require a dedicated set of dies
in oil. See Oil System Maintenance. for each specific thread size.
12. With the REV/OFF/FOR switch in OFF position, run See the RIDGID catalog for dies available for your die
the cord along a clear path. With dry hands, plug head.
the power cord into the properly grounded outlet. Always cut a test thread to confirm proper thread size after
Keep all connections dry and off the ground. If the changing/adjusting the dies.
power cord is not long enough use an extension
cord that: Removing/Installing die Head
• Is in good condition. Insert/remove Die Head Post into mating hole in car-
riage. When fully inserted, the Die Head will be held in
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1224 Threading Machine
place. When it is installed, the Die Head can be pivoted on on the dies must correspond with those on the die
post to align it with pipe or it can be swung up and out of head slots. Always change dies as sets – do not mix
the way to allow use of cutter or reamer. dies from different sets.
7. Move link index mark to align with desired size mark on
Quick-opening die Heads
size bar. Adjust die insertion as needed to allow move-
Quick opening die heads include Models 713/913 and ment. Washer tongue should be in slot to left.
541/542 Bolt. Quick opening die heads are manually
opened and closed for user specified thread length. 8. Tighten clamp lever.
Washer Tongue Link Clamp Lever (Hex Nut
on Mono Dies) Adjusting Thread Size
Size Bar
1. Install the die head per the Threading Machine instruc-
Post
Throwout Lever tions and move the die head into threading position.
2. Loosen clamp lever.
3. Start with link index mark aligned with desired size
mark on size bar. On Mono and Bolt die heads, set
link mark at line in size bar. For bolt threads with
Dies Universal die head, set all bolt
Link
dies at BOLT line on size bar Index
(Figure 6). Mark “Under”
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1224 Threading Machine
Roll Pin
“Remove Dies” Mark 8. Make sure roll pin points toward REMOVE DIES
Size Bar
mark.
Index 9. Tighten the clamp lever.
Line Trigger
Assembly
Adjusting Thread Size
Lock
Screw 1 Install the die head per the Threading Machine Instruc-
tions and move the die head
Trigger into threading position.
Clamp Lever Slide Lock
Screw “Over”
2. Loosen clamp lever. Index
Line
Throwout 3. Position size bar so index line
Lever on lock screw is aligned with
Figure 7 – Universal Self-Opening Die Head desired size mark on size bar.
“Under”
4. If thread size needs to be ad- Size
Inserting/Changing the Dies justed, set the lock screw Bar
1. Place the die head with numbers facing up. index line slightly off the mark Figure 10 – Adjusting
on size bar in the direction of Thread Size
2. Make sure the trigger assembly is released and die
OVER (larger diameter thread, less turns of fitting
head OPEN by pulling the trigger slide away from the
engagement) or UNDER (smaller thread diameter,
die head. Stay clear of the spring loaded Throwout
more turns of fitting engagement) markings.
Lever while releasing trigger assembly.
5. Tighten clamp lever.
Throwout
Lever
Throwout
Trigger Slide Adjustment
Lever Position the Trigger Slide for the size of pipe being thread-
ed (see Figure 11).
• 1/2" and 3/4" – End of pipe should hit foot of Trigger
Slide. 1" thru 2"
• 1" to 2" – End of pipe should hit pipe this
hit
Open Closed the shank of the Trigger Slide. surface
Figure 8 – Open/Closed Position For
• 1/8", ¼" and 3/8" pipe
3. Loosen clamp lever approximately six full turns. • Longer or shorter threads / " and / "
1
2
3
4
Trigger
4. Pull lock screw out of size bar slot so roll pin will • Bolt threading pipe hit this
Slide
surface
bypass slot. Position size bar so that the index line on Push trigger slide up and out of the Figure 11– Setting
lock screw is aligned with the REMOVE DIES mark. way. Die head must be opened manu- the
ally. Trigger
5. Remove dies from the die head.
Opening the Die Head at the End of the Thread
6. Insert appropriate dies into the die head, numbered
edge up until the indicator line is flush with the edge When using trigger it will contact the end of pipe, causing
of the die head (see Figure 9). Numbers on the dies the die head to automatically open. Stay clear of the
must correspond with spring loaded Throwout Lever when it releases.
those on the die head Indicator To open the die head manually (with trigger slide up), at
Indicator
slots. Always change Line Line the end of the thread:
dies as sets – do not mix
• Tapered Pipe Threads – End of pipe is flush with
dies from different sets.
the end of the number 1 die.
7. Move size bar so index • Bolt and Straight Threads – Thread the desired
line on lock screw is a- length – watch closely for any interference between
ligned with desired size the parts.
mark. Adjust die inser-
tion as needed to allow Move the throwout lever to the OPEN position, retracting
movement.
Indicator Line dies.
Figure 9 – Inserting Dies
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1224 Threading Machine
714/914 Receding Self-opening die Heads head when properly installed Always change dies
The Model 714 (NPT/NPSM) and 914 (BSPT/BSPP) as sets – do not mix dies from different sets.
receding self-opening die heads are used on 1224 thread- 6. Rotate cam to size setting desired.
ing machine for 21/2" to 4" pipe sizes. These die heads can
be adjusted to cut either tapered or straight pipe threads. 7. Washer tongue should be in slot to left. Tighten
adjusting nut.
Release Handle Lockout Plate
Adjusting Thread Size
Lockout Plate Screw
1. Install the die head per the Threading Machine
Die Head Washer Instructions and move the die head into threading
position.
Cam Plate Size
Adjusting Nut 2. Loosen the adjusting nut.
Die (4) 3. Position index line with desired size mark on cam/size
Die Head bar.
Body Release Foot
4. If thread size needs to be adjusted, set the index line
Cam Locking Release Foot slightly off the mark on
Cam/Size Bar Index Line
Plate Handle Pivot Block the cam/size bar to-
ward larger sizes (larg-
Release Foot Screw
er thread diameter, less
turns of fitting engage-
Figure 12 – Receding Self-Opening Die Head ment) or toward small-
er sizes (smaller thread
Inserting/Changing the Dies diameter, more turns of
1. Place the die head with numbers facing up. fitting engagement) as
shown on the cam/size
2. Make sure the release foot is released/Die head is bar. Figure 14 – Adjusting
open by pulling the release foot away from the die Thread Size
head. Stay clear of spring loaded moving parts while 5. Tighten the adjustment nut.
releasing.
3. Loosen the adjusting nut and lift die head washer foot
out of the slot.
Die
Washer out
of Slot
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1224 Threading Machine
Adjusting for Tapered or Straight Pipe Threads Preparing the Die Head to Thread
1. For tapered threads (NPT or BSPT depending on die Lower the die head down into the threading position.
head), referencing Figure 15, adjustments are “IN”.
Firmly push up on the cam locking plate handle to cock/-
(1) Position the lockout plate in toward the release close the die head (Figure 16).
handle. Secure the lock out plate with the screw
• When adjusted for tapered threads, the release foot will
through the hole marked “NPT/BSPT”.
latch in toward the pipe, and the spherical surface on
(2) Move the release foot in towards the pipe. the cam locking plate will rest on the sine bar.
(3) Unhook the latch and allow sine bar to move in • When adjusted for straight threads, the release handle
toward the die head. Rotate the latch next to the will engage the notch in the cam lock plate. The die
sine bar to protect it. head will not touch the sine bar.
2. For straight threads (NPSM or BSPP depending on
die head), referencing Figure 15, the adjustments
are “OUT”.
(1) Position the lockout plate out away from the
release handle. Secure the lock out plate with the
screw through the hole marked “NPSM/BSPP”.
(2) Move the release foot out away from the pipe
and tighten release foot screw to retain in place.
(3) Pull the sine bar out away from the die head
and rotate the latch down to hook it to the car-
riage. There is a hole in the end of the carriage for
the latch to engage in.
Figure 16 – Closing the Receding Die Head
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1224 Threading Machine
Opening the Die Head at the End of the Thread 2. Insert pipe shorter than 2' (0,6 m) from the front of the
• Tapered threads: at the end of the thread the spherical machine. Insert longer pipes through either end so
surface on the cam locking plate will move off of the that the longer section extends out beyond the rear of
sine bar, opening the die head. the Threading Machine. Confirm that pipe stands
are properly placed.
• Straight threads: thread the desired length and open
the die head manually by depressing the release han- 3. If needed, mark the pipe. Place pipe so that the area
dle – watch closely for any interference between parts. to be cut or end to be reamed or threaded is approx-
imately 6" (150 mm) from the front of the chuck. If clos-
er, the carriage may strike the machine during the
operating Instructions threading and damage the machine.
4. Turn the rear centering device clockwise (viewed
WARNING
from rear of machine) to close down onto pipe. Make
sure that the pipe is centered in the inserts. This
improves pipe support and gives better results.
5. Turn the front chuck handwheel counterclockwise
do not wear gloves or loose clothing. Keep sleeves (viewed from front of machine) to close down onto
and jackets buttoned. Loose clothing can become pipe. Make sure that the pipe is centered in the inserts.
entangled in rotating parts and cause crushing and Use repeated and forceful counterclockwise spins of
striking injuries. the handwheel to secure the pipe in front chuck.
Keep hands away from rotating pipe and parts.
Stop the machine before wiping threads or screwing
on fittings. do not reach across the machine or Close Open
pipe. To prevent entanglement, crushing or striking
injuries, allow machine to come to a complete stop
before touching the pipe or machine chucks.
do not use this machine to make or break (tighten
or loosen) fittings. This can cause striking or crush-
ing injuries.
do not use a threading machine without a properly
operating foot switch. Never block a foot switch in
the oN position so that it does not control the
threading machine. A foot switch provides better
control by letting you shut off the machine motor by
removing your foot. If entanglement should occur
and power is maintained to the motor, you will be
pulled into the machine. This machine has high
torque and can cause clothing to bind around your
arm or other body parts with enough force to crush
or break bones or cause striking or other injuries. Figure 17 – Chucking Pipe
one person must control both the work process and
the foot switch. do not operate with more than
one person. In case of entanglement, the operator
must be in control of the foot switch.
Follow operating instructions to reduce the risk of
injury from entanglement, striking, crushing and
other causes.
1. Make sure that machine and work area is properly set
up and that the work area is free of bystanders and
other distractions. The operator should be the only
person in the area while the machine is operated.
The cutter, reamer and die head should be up away
from the operator, do not place in the operating posi-
tion. Make sure they are stable and will not fall. Fully
open the chucks of the threading machine.
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1224 Threading Machine
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1224 Threading Machine
Threading Pipe
Due to differing pipe characteristics, a test thread should
always be performed before the first thread of the day or
when changing pipe size, schedule or material.
1. Lower the die head into the threading position. Con-
firm that the dies are correct for the pipe being thread-
ed and properly set. See the “Die Head Set-Up and
Use” section for information on changing and adjust-
ing dies.
Figure 21 – Cutting Pipe with 764 Cutter/Machine
Rotation 2. Close the die head.
7. Remove foot from the foot switch. 3. Choose the correct operating speed for the applica-
tion.
8. Move the REV/OFF/FOR switch to the OFF position.
4. Move the REV/OFF/FOR switch to the FOR posi-
9. Raise cutter into position up away from operator. tion.
Reaming with No. 744 Reamer 5. With both hands, grasp the carriage handwheel.
1. Move the reamer into reaming position. Make sure 6. Depress the foot switch.
that it is securely positioned to prevent it from moving
7. Confirm cutting oil flow through the die head.
during use.
8. Turn carriage handwheel to move the die head to the
2. Move the REV/OFF/FOR switch to the FOR position.
end of the pipe. Apply slight force to the handwheel to
3. With both hands, grasp the carriage handwheel. start the die head onto the pipe. Once the die head
starts threading the pipe, no more force is required on
4. Depress the foot switch.
the carriage handwheel.
5. Turn carriage handwheel to move the reamer to the
When using the 714/914 die head to make a tapered
end of the pipe. Apply slight pressure to the hand-
thread, once the release foot actuates the receding
wheel to feed the reamer into pipe to remove the burr
mechanism, if the die head is moved away from the
as desired.
pipe, you will cut an oversized thread.
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1224 Threading Machine
Latch
9. Keep your hands away from the rotating pipe. Make Figure 24 – Latch on LH Die Head
sure the carriage does not hit the machine. When
the thread is complete, open the die head (if the die
head does not open automatically). Do not run ma-
Beveling Pipe
chine in Reverse (REV) with dies engaged. 1. Install the beveling dies as per “Inserting/Changing
the Dies” procedure.
10. Remove foot from the foot switch.
Bevel cutting die (marked “2”) must go into the num-
11. Move the REV/OFF/FOR switch to the OFF posi- ber 2 die head slot. Guide dies are not marked and
tion. are used in the 1, 3 and 4 die head slots. Refer to the
12. Turn the carriage handwheel to move the die head respective die head instructions for information on die
past the end of the pipe. Raise the die head into insertion.
position up away from the operator. 2. For 714 and 914 die heads, set up for NPSM/BSPP
13. Remove the pipe from the machine and inspect the straight threads.
thread. Do not use the machine to tighten or loosen 3. Follow the Threading Machine instructions for thread-
fittings on the thread. ing pipe.
Threading Bar Stock/Bolt Threading Move the die head into threading position and close
the die head. Move the carriage to bring the dies in
Bolt threading is similar to the pipe threading process. The
contact with the pipe and apply slight force to form the
stock diameter should never exceed the thread major
desired bevel. In some cases, the size may need to
diameter.
be adjusted slightly (OVER or UNDER) so that the
When cutting bolt threads, the correct dies and die head guide dies ride on the pipe outside diameter.
must be used. Bolt threads may be cut as long as need-
ed, but make sure the carriage does not hit the machine. Removing Pipe from the Machine
If long threads are required: 1. With the REV/OFF/FOR switch in the OFF position
1. At the end of carriage travel, leave the die head and the pipe stationary, use repeated and forceful
closed, remove foot from the foot switch and move the clockwise spins of the handwheel to loosen the pipe
REV/OFF/FOR switch in the OFF position. in the chuck. Open the front chuck and the rear-cen-
tering device. Do not reach into chuck or centering
2. Open the chuck and move the carriage and work- device.
piece to the end of the machine.
2. Firmly grip the pipe and remove from the machine.
3. Re-chuck the rod and continue threading. Carefully handle the pipe as the thread may still be hot
and there may be burrs or sharp edges.
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1224 Threading Machine
Inspecting Threads 2. Clean the chips and other debris from the chip tray.
1. After removing the pipe from the machine, clean the Remove or secure all equipment and material from
thread. the machine and stand prior to moving to prevent
falling or tipping. Clean up any oil or debris on the
2. Visually inspect thread. Threads should be smooth floor.
and complete, with good form. If issues such as
thread tearing, waviness, thin threads, or pipe out-of- 3. Place the cutter, reamer and die head in the operat-
roundness are found, the thread may not seal. Refer ing position.
to the Troubleshooting Chart for help in diagnosing 4. Coil up the power cord and foot switch cord.
these issues.
5. Use care in lifting and moving, follow stand instruc-
3. Inspect the size of the thread. tions. Be aware of the machine weight.
• The preferred method of checking thread size is
with a ring gauge. There are various styles of ring
gauges, and their usage may differ from that shown
here.
• Screw ring gauge onto the thread hand tight.
• Look at how far the pipe end extends through the
ring gage. The end of the pipe should be flush with
the side of the gauge plus or minus one turn. If
thread does not gauge properly, cut off the thread,
adjust the die head and cut another thread. Using a
thread that does not gauge properly can cause
leaks.
Ring Figure 26 – Machine prepared for Transport
Gauge
Maintenance Instructions
Flush One Turn Large One Turn Small
(Basic Size) (Maximum Size) (Minimum Size) WARNING
Figure 25 – Checking Thread Size Make sure that the ReV/oFF/FoR switch is in the
oFF position and the machine is unplugged before
performing any maintenance or making any adjust-
• If a ring gauge is not available to inspect thread ments.
size, it is possible to use a new clean fitting repre- Maintain threading machine according to these
sentative of those used on the job to gauge thread procedures to reduce the risk of injury from elec-
size. For 2" and under NPT threads, the threads trical shock, entanglement and other causes.
should be cut to obtain 4 to 5 turns to hand tight
engagement with the fitting and for BSPT it should
Cleaning
be 3 turns. For 21/2" to 4" NPT threads the hand tight
engagement should be 5.5 to 7 threads, and for After each use, empty the threading chips from the draw
BSPT it should be 4 threads. tray assembly and wipe out any oil residue. Wipe oil off
exposed surfaces, especially areas of relative motion
4. Adjust the threads according to appropriate section of like the carriage rails.
“Adjusting Thread Size” under “Die Head Set-Up and
Use” heading. If the jaw inserts do not grip and need to be cleaned, use
a wire brush to remove any build up of pipe scale, etc.
5. Test the system in accordance with local codes and
normal practice. Top Cover Removal/Installation
The top cover is retained by screws at each corner. The
Preparing Machine for Transport
screws are secured to the cover to prevent loss. When
1. Make sure that the REV/OFF/FOR switch is in the removing or installing the cover, loosen or tighten the
OFF position and the cord is unplugged from the cover screws in three steps to allow the cover to move
outlet. and flex. See Figure 27 for the tightening/loosening se-
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1224 Threading Machine
1 3
2
1
Drain Plug
Insert
Assembly
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1224 Threading Machine
Replace thread cutting oil when it becomes dirty or con- 3. If changing the belt, loosen the four fasteners that hold
taminated. To drain the oil, position a container under the motor to the motor bracket and slide the motor
drain plug at end of reservoir and remove plug. Clean towards the pulley. Remove and replace belt. Slide
build up from the bottom of the reservoir. Use RIDGID motor away from pulley and secure fasteners that
Thread Cutting Oil for high quality threads and maxi- hold motor to bracket.
mum die life. Reservoir in the base will hold approxi-
4. Push the belt tensioner forward until belt is properly
mately 5 qt (4,7 l) of thread cutting oil.
tensioned. Tighten 1/4" screw.
The oil pump should self-prime if the system is clean. If it
5. Secure setscrew and 5/16" nut that lock the motor
does not, this indicates that the pump is worn and should
bracket to the rail.
be serviced. Do not attempt to prime the pump.
Belt Motor
Replacing No. 764 Cutter Wheel Tensioner Bracket
Screw Driver
Insert
Locking Teeth
Pin
To Remove To Replace
V-Belt Tension/Replacement
When lubricating the grease fittings, check v-belt ten-
sion. Apply moderate finger force (about 4 pounds (2
kg)) to the midpoint of the belt. Belt should deflect approx-
imately 1/8" (3mm) (Figure 32).
1. Loosen setscrew and 5/16" nut that lock the motor
bracket to the rail.
2. Loosen the 1/4" screw that retains the belt tensioner
and pull the belt tensioner back.
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1224 Threading Machine
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1224 Threading Machine
Troubleshooting
PRoBLeM PoSSIBLe ReASoNS SoLuTIoN
Out-of-round or crushed Die head set undersize. Adjust die head to give proper size thread.
threads.
Pipe wall thickness too thin. Use schedule 40 or heavier pipe.
Thin threads. Dies inserted into head in wrong order. Put dies in proper position in die head.
Forcing carriage feed handle during threading. Once dies have started thread, do not force car-
riage feed handle. Allow carriage to self-feed.
Die head cover plate screws are loose. Tighten screws.
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What is covered Ce qui est couvert
RIDGID® tools are warranted to be free of defects in workmanship and material. Les outils RIDGID® sont garantis contre tous vices de matériaux et de main d’oeuvre.
How long coverage lasts Durée de couverture
This warranty lasts for the lifetime of the RIDGID® tool. Warranty coverage ends when the product Cette garantie est applicable durant la vie entière de l’outil RIDGID®. La couverture cesse dès lors que
becomes unusable for reasons other than defects in workmanship or material. le produit devient inutilisable pour raisons autres que des vices de matériaux ou de main d’oeuvre.
Qué cubre
Las herramientas RIDGID® están garantizadas contra defectos de la mano de obra y de los
materiales empleados en su fabricación.