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Soal Bahasa Inggris Kelas 11

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
527 views2 pages

Soal Bahasa Inggris Kelas 11

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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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SOAL BAHASA INGGRIS (Analytical Exposition Text)

Instruction: Read the following text carefully to answer questions 1-3.


Why Recycling Is Important?
Recycling has become one of the most important practices in protecting our environment.
Every year, millions of tons of waste are thrown away, much of which could be recycled. Recycling
helps reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills and oceans, minimizing the pollution that
harms wildlife. Additionally, recycling reduces the need for new raw materials, conserving natural
resources such as trees, water, and minerals.
One of the most significant benefits of recycling is its impact on the environment. By recycling
paper, glass, metal, and plastic, we reduce the need for mining and deforestation, two activities that
contribute to environmental degradation. For example, recycling one ton of paper saves about 17
trees, 7,000 gallons of water, and 463 gallons of oil. This process not only conserves natural resources
but also reduces energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.
Furthermore, recycling has economic benefits. The recycling industry creates jobs and
stimulates the economy. It provides opportunities for businesses to turn waste into valuable
products. By investing in recycling infrastructure, governments can reduce waste management costs
and create a more sustainable economy. For instance, recycling plastic bottles can produce materials
for new products like clothing, furniture, and building materials, contributing to economic growth.
In conclusion, recycling is an essential practice that benefits both the environment and the
economy. By recycling, we can conserve natural resources, reduce pollution, and create a sustainable
future for generations to come. Everyone has a role to play in ensuring a cleaner, greener world.
1. In the text, the author argues that recycling reduces the need for new raw materials. Which
sentence in the text best supports this argument?
a. "Recycling helps reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills and oceans,
minimizing the pollution that harms wildlife."
b. "Recycling reduces the need for new raw materials, conserving natural resources such as
trees, water, and minerals."
c. "The recycling industry creates jobs and stimulates the economy."
d. "By recycling, we can conserve natural resources, reduce pollution, and create a
sustainable future for generations to come."
2. How does the author address a possible counterargument about recycling?
a. By stating that recycling is cost-effective in the long run.
b. By mentioning that recycling is sometimes considered costly and time-consuming, but the
benefits outweigh these drawbacks.
c. By explaining the negative impact of recycling on the economy.
d. By ignoring any negative aspects of recycling altogether.
3. What is the effect of the data provided in the text (e.g., "Recycling one ton of paper saves about 17
trees, 7,000 gallons of water, and 463 gallons of oil") on the reader's perspective on recycling?
a. It makes the reader question the importance of recycling.
b. It provides concrete evidence of the environmental benefits, making recycling seem more
impactful.
c. It suggests that recycling is an inefficient process.
d. It implies that recycling is only beneficial for certain materials, like paper.

4. Which of the following is the purpose of an analytical exposition text?


a. To entertain the reader with a story.
b. To explain the process of doing something.
c. To present an argument and persuade the reader to accept a particular point of view.
d. To describe an event or incident.
5. What is typically found in the structure of an analytical exposition text?
a. Introduction, Background, and Conclusion
b. Thesis, Arguments, and Reiteration/Conclusion
c. Introduction, Body, and Personal Opinion
d. Problem, Solution, and Recommendation

Answer Key:
1. B. "Recycling reduces the need for new raw materials, conserving natural resources such as trees,
water, and minerals."
2. B. By mentioning that recycling is sometimes considered costly and time-consuming, but the
benefits outweigh these drawbacks.
3. B. It provides concrete evidence of the environmental benefits, making recycling seem more
impactful.
4. C. To present an argument and persuade the reader to accept a particular point of view.
5. B. Thesis, Arguments, and Reiteration/Conclusion

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