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Summary 5

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Walid Habbas
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26 views4 pages

Summary 5

Uploaded by

Walid Habbas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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5.

1 Calculating Angles
Properties of Angles:
1. Angles on a straight line add up to 180°,
2. Angles around a point add up to 360°.
3. Vertically opposite angles are equal.

Example:
Find a, b, c, and d for angles on a straight line:

a +b+ctd= 360°
Use individual angle relationships to solve for each.

Triangles:
The sum of angles in a triangle is 180°,
lsosceles triangles have two equal angles.
5.2 Interior Angles of Polygons
Formula for Sum of Interior Angles:

Sum of angles (n- 2) x 180°


Where n is the numberof sides.
Regular Polygons:
Interior angle = Sum of angles

Examples:

For apentagon (n= 5):

Sum of angles = (5 - 2) × 180° = 540°


If regular, each anale = 540°
5
= 108°.
5.3 Exterior Angles of Polygons
Key Properties:

1. The sum of exterior angles of any polygon is always 360°.


2 Each exterior angle of a regular polygon:
360°
Exterior angle =
Example:
" For aregular hexagon (n= 6):
360°
Bach exterior angle = = 60°
6

5.4 Constructions

Key Skills:

1. Drawing shapes with specific properties, such as inscribed shapes or polygons.

2. Using a compass and straightedge for geometric accuracy.

Example:

" Inscribe asquare in a circle with a given radius.


5.5 Pythagoras' Theorem
Theorem:
In a right triangle:
c=a'+6
Where cis the hypotenuse, the side opposite the right angle.
Applications:
Tofind the hypotenuse:
c= Va2
V + 62
To find a missing side:
a Ve'-b2
Examples:

For atriangle with sides a=3,b= 4:

c= V32 4 4 = v9+16 =5

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