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Basic Programming Grammar

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JORGE FAUSTO HERNANDEZ ANDRADE
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5 views

Basic Programming Grammar

Uploaded by

JORGE FAUSTO HERNANDEZ ANDRADE
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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grammar BasicProgramming;

// Parser Rules
program
: statement+ EOF
;

statement
: variableDeclaration
| assignment
| ifStatement
| whileStatement
| printStatement
| readStatement // Nueva regla para lectura
| block
;

variableDeclaration
: TYPE IDENTIFIER ('=' expression)? ';'
;

assignment
: IDENTIFIER '=' expression ';'
;

ifStatement
: 'if' '(' condition ')' block ('else' block)?
;

whileStatement
: 'while' '(' condition ')' block
;

printStatement
: 'print' expression ';'
;

readStatement
: 'read' '(' TYPE ')' IDENTIFIER ';' // Nueva regla para lectura con tipo
;

block
: '{' statement* '}'
;

condition
: expression comparison expression
;

expression
: term (('+' | '-') term)*
;

term
: factor (('*' | '/') factor)*
;

factor
: NUMBER
| IDENTIFIER
| '(' expression ')'
| readExpression // Nueva regla para usar read en expresiones
;

readExpression
: 'read' '(' TYPE ')'
;

comparison
: '=='
| '!='
| '<'
| '>'
| '<='
| '>='
;

// Lexer Rules
TYPE: 'int' | 'float' | 'string';
IDENTIFIER: [a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*;
NUMBER: [0-9]+ ('.' [0-9]+)?;
WS: [ \t\r\n]+ -> skip;
COMMENT: '//' ~[\r\n]* -> skip;

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