SUBJECTIVE QUESTIONS Section (A) : Relation between the roots and coefficients ; Quadratic Equation AA, a2. As. As, AS. AS. Atm AAO. Ant. For what value ofa, the equation (a ~ a ~ 2)x? + (a? —4)x + (at - 3a +2) = 0, will have more than two Solutions ? Does there exist areal value of x’ for which thé above equation wil be an identity in‘ ? '¥a and p are the roots ofthe equation 2x¢ + 3x + 4 =O, then find the values of a. ae D + 0 e Bis ogre ‘a and 6 are the roots of the equation ax? + bx + ¢ Tapa @ artipet (i) 242, p42 0 pete “ 8 then find the equation whose roots are given by Map but? = 5a — B= 6p - 3, Ten fin the equation Woes roots are Fen B In copying a quadratic equation ofthe form x* + px + q = 0, the oootiient of x was wrongly written ‘88 10 n place of - 14 and the roots were found tobe 4 and 6. Find the roots ofthe correct equation, (Prete rae cts expen 2+ n-r a vnenc 228CE (1) Find the value ofthe expression 23° + 2x? 7x +72 when x'= V5, {itl Solve the following equation 2 + 2 — 32=0 Leta, b,c be real numbers with a » 0 and lta, {be the roots ofthe equation ax? + bx + ¢= 0. Express the roots of a°x? + abox + c= O in terms of a, Na, B are roots of x*~ px +q =O and a —: 169 + (c+ 4—qP = 4p B+ 2are roots of x¢— px + r= 0, then prove that lone root of the equation ax? + bx + ¢ = Os equal to n® power ofthe other oot, then show that (00ryMr= 9 + (areyte* +b =0, A the sum of the roots of quadratic equation (a + 1)x? + (2a + 3)x + (8a +4) = 0 is 1, then find the product ofthe roots. Find the least prime integral value of 2a’ such that the roots a, fof the equation 2.x? + 6x + 8 satisfy the inequality © + Beg Bra Section (B) : Relation between roots and coefficients ; Higher Degree Equations Ba, 1. ane f be two real roots ofthe equation x° + px? + qx +r=0 (#0) satisfying the relation of + 1 = 0, then prove that + pr+q++1=0,52. Ma, Bare the roots ofthe equation x + px?+ qx += 0, then fn the vate of 4 1 1 (ae ab -3) Bom 0): Selim the eatin 24° — ne cx 40) en 0c blr doubte of acaer, Hence find the value(s) of 2. a, Hare regiuaton 183° + 61x + Ax * 60 = 0, one rot being hall the sum ofthe other he Hence find the value of B-4. Ifa, 8,7 are roots of equation 2% ~ 8x2 + 10x—3.=0, then find cubic equation with roots 2a +4, 2844, 2754 BS Ifa, Bandy are roots of 2x + x2 — hen nd the valve of (+8) : SABO a. 5-6. Find the root ofx¢ + 2058-23-46 = Of two fim oot ae enue Section (C) : Nature of Roots cA. arta BS emReIRR eRe ')> voce a'cw aad Saf a Pair (p,q). 2 Ie roots of the equation 52 - 2a +'a6 = 0 are real and unequal, then Drove that the roots of %- 20 +b) x + a2 +b? +20? = O.willbe imaginary. cs. Forwhatvake ok th epreson lot ++ 1+ 2wilbe apa squre other pono ©-4. Show that if roots of equation (a b=Oora'+b+c'= Sabo be) xt + 2(0# - ac) x + ¢* — ab = 0 are equal, then either 4% Fe bc Ren eater eman 6 tt ‘are always real and ‘cannot have roots if = $8 ie ea of he sn MEE yet west pe ne Stow inatp+4 = 2+ and thatthe product ofthe rots sequal o (12) (p+ 8) Cra () Squat MATOS NER Noa pc, « Rad 1) then et rots equation, oon 71. l8 a root ot 2 + bx? + 3+ 1 =0 where bp « R—~(0} and # = -1), then find the value(s) of b CA Solve the seuston + Are Be EX = Oone rok bokg 1+ G-4-= “Draw graph ofy = 1253458 e- Janes ad mimbr of postive saroee Section (D) : Range of quadratic expression and ‘sign of quadratic expression +1. Draw the graph ofthe folowing expressions : -yeeaxes w e+ 6x+4 (ii) xt x4D2, EA. 2, Es. Em Find the range of folowing quadratic expressions Aze+2+3 VER () R= e243) Vx (0,3) Gi) 10) = 4 +6 vxe (1) '¥cbe real, then find the range ofthe folowing rational expressions. axe 2x 0 4 Qi, y= =x wd P-2-9 Fr wrongs fan of, sch at = A TE says eas, 2+(@-0)x-+(1-2-6)=0.9,0.6 Ft condone rhc () Beha ote item seed regu Se 8 Res erimagayy be R n (E) : Location of Roots '¥ both roots ofthe equation x Gax + 22a + ga O exceed 3, then show that a> 14/9, Find all the values of ' for which one root of the equation x2 ~ (K +1)x-+ + k= the other root is smaller than 2, , exceeds 2 & Find al the real values of a, so thatthe roots ofthe equation (at—a4 2)x2 + 2(a—3) x+9 (a4 — 16) = 0 are of opposite sign, Find all the values of ‘a’, $0 that exactly one root of the equation x? ax + a2 1 = 0, les between the ‘numbers 2 and 4, and no root ofthe equation is ether equal to 2 or equal to 4 If a & B are the two distinct roots of x + 2(K~3) x-+"9 = 0, then find the values of K such that a, e(-6.1). ‘Section (F) : Common Roots & Graphs of Polynomials Feta Fa, Fa, Fa, Fon F620, IF one of the roots of the equation ax? +b x + © # 0 be Tedlprocal of one of the rools of 1X2 +b, x +c, =O, then prove that (aa, ~ 66,)?= (be, -ab,) (be ~,b). Find the value of'a'so that x?— 11x + a ‘and x* — 14x + 2a = 0 have a common root axe + bx +¢=O.and by + ex+ find the vatue of 2 +B* +6? ‘abe ‘have a common root and a, b,c are non-zero real numbers, then Ix! * be + q = O and x? + gx + p = 0, (p + q) have a comman roct, show that 1 + p + q~= 0; show that their other roots are the roots of the equation x? + x + pq = 0 Draw the graphs of folowing : )-y=298 + 9x2 28415 (i) y= 8x + 4x84 122-2 Find values of if equation x3 3x2 +2 =k has (0/3 real roots {i) 12021 rootONLY ONE OPTION CORRECT TYPE Section (A) : Relation between the roots and coefficients quadratic equation ‘AA. The roots ofthe equation (bc) x + (ca) x + (a—b)=0are c-a S84 @ees P24 © bre ab a-b A-2, If a, are the roots of quadratic equation x? + px+ q then (a7). (a~68) Is equal to ‘and 7,8 are the roots of x* + px—r=0, Warr (8) a-r ()-@+n (0) -@+a+0) ‘A. Two real numbers a & B are such that a+ = 3, a—B= 4, then « & P are the roots of the quadratic equation: (AVG 12x-7= 0 (B)he-12e+7=0 (C)4xt-12x425=0 (0) none of hese ‘4-4. For the equation 3x2 + px +3=0, p> 0 fone ofthe roots is square of the other, then p is equal to: (ays et (©)3 (0) 213 AS. Consider the following statements : S, 1 the roots of? — bx + ¢= 0 are two consecutive inlogers, then value of b* 4c is equal to 1. 4, Pare roots of x*—x +3 =0 then value of a'+ f* is equal 7 Bare the roots of x*— 7x" + 16x 12 = 0 then value of a? + # +! is equal to 17, Siate, in order, whether S,, 8, S, are true of false ant (FTF (TFT Section (B) : Relation between roots and coefficients ; thane 208 ofthe equation x*— prt + qx ~ = 0, (¢ 0) are equal in magnitude but oppose in sign, thon: (ypr=q ®)ar=p ()pq=r (©) None of these | B-2.m Ifa, & yare the roots of the equation x %-1=0 then, es 5 Ty has the value equal to: ee ER ey zero e)~1 ©-7 - (04 Bein Let, 6.7 e the roots of (x—a) (xb) (xc) = d, d 0, then the rots ofthe equation (x- a) &-B)(x-y) +d =O are: abe (ast b+te+1 Babe a-1.b-1,c-1 (m2, BS “ @a Oa-to-te-t 2, 22 BH Nara trove agin m+) Otenva of 787 Is equalto aap ey we = © a (e)30 (2) BS: If two of the roots of equation x*— 2x! + ax? + 8x +b = are equal in magnitude but opposite in sign, then value of 4a + bis equal to wie @s ()-16 8Section (C) : Nature of Roots CA. Ifone roots of equation x*~/$ x+2=0, KER is \3+2 then other root is () 8-2 ()-2 (c)2- V8 (2 €-2. Iroc of equation 2¢ + bx +00; b,€ € Rare real & distinc then the roots of equation Box + (b= 4e)x+20-be 10 ore (imaginary (6) equal (©)realand distinct (0) cant say 3. Let one root ofthe equation x8+ ox + m = Os square of other rok. it meR then 1 1 14] je 8) te(-o.9) (© 'e(-~ ] © co(] C4. Ifa, b, care integers and b? = 4(ac + 64"), d © N, then roots of the quadratic equation ax?.+ bx +¢=0 are {A) Irational (B) Rational & citferent (C) Complex conjugate (D) Rational & equal C5 Let a and b be real numbers such that 4a + 2b + ¢ = 0 and ab > 0. Then the equation ax’ +bx+c=0 has, (A) r0al roots (8) imaginary roots (C) exactly one root__(D) none of these €-8. Consider the equation x*+ 2x1 = 0, where n ¢ Nand n « [5, 100}, Total number of cifferent values of ‘n'so that the given equation has integral roots, is. wa 6 os . (3 Section (D) : Range of quadratic expression and sign of quadratic expression D4, Ifa.& B (a0,b<08e<07 y Y wy » “ « @) * O—— 0 " D-3. The expression y = ax’ + bx + chas always the same sign as of ‘ai (A)dac be (C)4ac = b* (acco D-4. The entire graph of the expression y = x#+ kx-x + 9is strictly above the x-axis If and only if (ker, (8) -5-5 (O)none of these D'S. If. b « Ri a0 and the quadratic equation-ax® - bx +1 = 0 has Imaginary roots then a + b +4 is: (8) positive (8) negative (©)ze% (©) depends on the sign of & 2-6. lfa.and b are the non-zero distinct roots of x + ax + b = 0, then the least value of x + ax + bis 3 9 8 w> @? (-3 (Ot D7. ity=~2x2-8x +8, then (A) maximum value of y is ~11 and i occurs at x (6) minimum value of y is ~11 and it oceurs et x = 2 (C) maximum value of y is 13.5 and it occurs at x = 1.5 (0) minimum value of y is 13.8 and it occurs at x = 1.8. D8, I(x) = x2 + 2bx + 2c? and gfx) = — x8 - 20x + b? are such that min f(x) > max g(x), then the relation bbetwoon b and o, is (A) no relation @)o aveSection (E) : Location of Roots ea: 52, Esa, En "b> 9, then the equation (x ~a) (x ~b)— 1 = 0, has: (A) both roots in fa, {(B) both roots in (~<, a) (C) both roots in fb, <2) (0) one root in (~ =, a) & other in (b, =) Win &re the roots of the quadratic equation x* - 2p(x - 4) - 15 = 0, then the sol of values ofp! for \which one root is less than 1 & the other root is greater than 2 is A078, 2) (©) (-=, 7/3) ()xeR, (0) none of these Ira, B be the roots of 4x*— 16x + 2 = 0, where 4 © R, such that 4 . 20 2m If graph of the expression f(x) = ax! + bx +c (a + 0) are given in column, then Match the items in Columns y ) - x y @y (C)abo>0 0 : al x Y lo q (O)abe0,¥x6@7) CO} y 2 x ES. i x © om>0vKeG0,1) @ Wor (©) Q%)<0, vx (1,6) 0 (2) Q%)<0,¥xe(-=,-1) ) y CO)