Percentage Assignment File
Percentage Assignment File
(a) (b) 18
(c) 20 (d)
x
5. The population of a town has increased by 5% at
x the end of the first year and decreased by 4% at
(a) 100 (b) 96 the end of second year. If the population at the
(c) 80 (d) 120
end of second year was 55,12,248, then the
3. The price of an article increase by 20% every population at the beginning of first year was:
year. If the difference between the prices at the
end of the third and fourth years is Rs. 259.20,
then 40% of the price (in Rs.) at the end of the
second year is:
8. If the price of petrol increase by 19% and Sunita 11. With reference to a number greater than one,
intends to spend only an additional 12% on the difference between itself and its reciprocal is
petrol, by what percent should she reduce the 25% of the sum of itself and its reciprocal. By
quantity of petrol purchased (nearest to an how much percentage (correct one decimal
integer)? place) is the fourth power of the number greater
than its square?
x x
(a) 30 (b) 25
(c) 15 (d) 20
(a) 250 (b) 130
(c) 220 (d) 128
19. What percentage of Rs. 124 is Rs. 49.60? 23. The income of A is 45% more than the income of
B and the income of C is 60% less than sum of
the incomes of A and B. The income of D is 20%
(a) 40 (b) 250 more than of C. If the difference between the
(c) 16 (d) 123 incomes of B and D is Rs. 13,200, then the
income (in Rs.) of C is:
A B
20. The price of sugar is increased by 17%. A person
C A B
wants to increase his expenditure by 7% only. By
what percentage is correct to one decimal place. D C B
Should he reduce his consumption? D
C
(a) 73500 (b) 72500
(c) 75000 (d) 72000
X Y X Y
x
(a) 35 (b) 40
(c) 50 (d) 25
(a) Rs. 35,000 (b) RS. 38,000
28. The price of commodity increases by 28%. (c) Rs. 34,000 (d) Rs. 30,000
However, the expenditure on it increases by
12%. What is the percentage increase of 31. When the price of an item was reduced by 20%,
decrease in its consumption? its sales increased by x%. If there is an increase
of 25% in the receipt of the revenue, then the
value of x is:
x
(a) 16% Increase
(b) 12.5% Decrease
(c) 12.5% Increase
(a) 53.84% (b) 55.75%
(d) 16% Decrease
(c) 56.25% (d) 61.5%
32. A, B and C are three positive numbers such that 35. A number is mistakenly multiplied by instead
the average of three-fifth of A and 30% of B is
of being multiplied by . What is the percentage
13.5, and the average of times of B and 25% of
change in the result due to this mistake?
C is 15. If A is equal to times of C, then the
sum of all three numbers A, B, and C is:
A B C
A B 30%
B 25%
A (a) (b)
A B C (c) (d)
(a) 125 (b) 135
(c) 145 (d) 120
36. 35% of the students in a college are girls and the
rest are boys. The total number of students in
33. Raghav spends 80% of his income. If his income
the college is 2800. 75% of the boys and 85% of
increases by 12% and his expenditure increases
the girls passed the final examination. The
by 17.5%, then what is the percentage decrease
in his saving? percentage of total students who passed the
final examination is:
34. In an examination of 180 marks of subject, 75% (a) 78% (b) 82%
marks are allocated for theory and the rest for (c) 78.55 (d) 80%
project work. Veena scored 60% in theory. What
percentage of marks must be she score in the 37. A man sells two articles for Rs. 620 each, one at
project to achieve an overall 62% marks in the a profit of 24% and the other at a loss of 24%.
subject? What is his loss/profit percent the whole
transaction?
(a) 40 (b) 45
(c) 48 (d) 36
NOTA
kg
kg
kg
(a) 100000 (b) 102500 kg
(c) 90525 (d) 101000 (a) 36 (b) 52
(c) 60 (d) 19
50. A reduction of 15% in the price of wheat enables 54. A man ordered 10 physics books and some
a housewife to buy 6 kg more for Rs2,720. The chemistry books. The price of a chemistry book
reduced price of wheat per kg (in Rs) is: is twice the price of a Physics book. While
preparing the bill, the clerk interchanged the
number of physics and chemistry books by
kg mistake. Which decreased the bill by 12.5% . the
kg ratio of the number of physics books to the
number of chemistry books in the original order
is:
(a) 68 (b) 65
(c) 75 (d) 70
51.
subsequently decreased by 50%. How much
percentage does he lose or gain?
(a) 12 (b) 15
(c) 9 (d) 10
(a) Rs 1,80,000 (b) Rs 2,00,000
(c) Rs 1,50,000 (d) Rs 6,00,000
57. Surekha spends 24% of her monthly income on 60. The monthly salary of a person was Rs.1,60,000.
groceries, 16% of it on rent and 55% of the He used to spend on three leads Personal and
remaining on children's education and others. If family expenses (P), Taxes (T) and Education
she saves Rs 5,940 in a month, then how much loan (E). The rest were his savings. P was 50% of
(in Rs) does she spend on rent? the income, E was 20% of P, and T was 15% of E.
When his salary got raised by 30%, he
maintained the percentage level of P, but E
became 30% of P and T became 20% of E. The
sum of the two savings (in Rs.) is:
P T
(a) 5% (b) 3%
(a) 8000 (b) 10000
(c) 4% (d) 6%
(c) 6500 (d) 12000
64. The population of a town is1,25,000. If the 67. Raju, Ravi and Ashok contested an election. 5%
annual birth rate is 12.7% and the annual death votes polled were invalid. Raju got 30% of the
rate is 2.7%, how much will the population total votes. Ravi got 32% of the total votes. The
increase after 3 years? winner got 5136 more votes than the person
who received the least number of votes. Find the
total number of votes polled.
65. In an election between two candidates, 65% of (a) 171200 (b) 64200
the voters cast their votes, out of which 3% of (c) 171220 (d) 172100
the votes were decided to be invalid. A
candidate got 81965 votes which are 65% of the 68. In the election, 8% of the voters did not cast
total valid votes. What is the total number of their votes. Two candidates contested the
election in which the winning candidate got 48%
votes enrolled in that election?
of the total votes and won election by 1100
votes. Find the total number of voters in the
election, given that all the votes cast were valid?
'X'
(a) 180000 (b) 230000
(c) 210000 (d) 200000
(a) 5280 (b) 8000 73. A faulty weighing machine reads 1 kg when 900
(c) 4000 (d) 6000 gm is actually weighted on it. The shopkeeper
marked the price of his goods by 10%, but
71. Three candidates were participating in an unfortunately he was caught by the metrology
election. The person at third place got 20% of department and then they ordered him to repair
the total votes while the difference between the his weighing machine and gave punishment to
votes of the winner and the first runner up was sell the goods at 10% discount on cost price for a
20% of the total votes. If the difference between month. If each customer is now paying Rs20 for
the votes of the first runner up and the second 1 kg, then before the raid ___ amount they have
runner up was 37,000, how many votes did the paid for the same quantity. (Rounded off to two
winner receive? places of decimal)
76. In an election between two candidates, 84 votes
were declared as invalid. The winning candidates
secures 62% of the valid votes and wins by 96
votes. The number of votes polled is:
75. Two saleswomen, Kavitha and Kalyani, are 78. Three-seventh of voters promise to vote for A
allowed 12% and 15% commission, respectively
and the rest promise to vote for B. Of these, on
on the total sales made by them. Kavitha gets
the last day 12% of the voters went back on their
3% and Kalyani gets 5% extra bonus on the sales
over Rs 20,000. If the difference in total earning promise to vote for A and 20% of voters went
of both Kavitha and Kalyani is Rs 7,600, then back on their promise to vote for B and A lost by
234 votes. The total number of voters was:
A
B
B A
82. Ram sold two bags at Rs 1260 each. On one, he 85. A reduction of 15% in the price of washing
gained 20% and on the other, he lost 20%. Find powder enables a purchaser to obtain 5 kg more
his gain or loss percentage in the whole for Rs 1275. The original price of the washing
transaction. powder per kg is:
A B
A B
x
(a) 35 (b) 38
(c) 30 (d) 40
(a) Increase
(b) Increase
(c) Decrease
(d) Decrease
B C
94. A dishonest shopkeeper sells mangoes at Rs
30/kg bought at Rs 20/kg and he is giving 800 g A B C
instead of 1 kg. The shopkeeper
percentage is :
P Q
(a) 75 kg (b) 60 kg Q
(c) 72 kg (d) 69 kg
P Q
98. Due to an increase of 20 percent in the price of (a) 200% (b) 225%
(c) 150% (d) 125%
rice, the consumer decrease his consumption by
102. If price of rice is increased by 25 percent, then by
5 percent. What is the percentage change in
total expenditure? what percentage consumption of rice should be
decreased so expenditure incurred on rice gets
decreased by 40 percent ?
P Q
Q P