Gravitation - DPP 04 (Of Lecture 07) - Arjuna Neet 2024

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Arjuna NEET (2024)


Gravitation DPP-04

1. Potential energy of a 3 kg body at the surface of a 7. The escape velocity from the earth is 11.2 km/s the
planet is –54 J, then escape velocity will be: mass of another planet is 100 times of mass of earth
(1) 18 m/s (2) 162 m/s and its radius is 4 times the radius of earth. The
escape velocity for the planet is:-
(3) 36 m/s (4) 6 m/s
(1) 56.0 km/s (2) 280 km/s
(3) 112 km/s (4) 11.2 km/s
2. The gravitational potential energy is maximum at:
(1) Infinity 8. Body is projected vertically upward from the surface
(2) The earth’s surface of the earth with a velocity equal to half the escape
velocity. If R is radius of the earth, the maximum
(3) The centre of the earth
height attained by the body is:–
(4) Twice the radius of the earth R R
(1) (2)
6 3
3. A missile is launched with a velocity less than the 2
escape velocity. Sum of its kinetic energy and (3) R (4) R
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potential energy is:-
(1) Positive 9. The minimum projection velocity of a body from
(2) Negative the earth’s surface so that it becomes the satellite of
the earth (Re = 6.4 × 106 m).
(3) May be negative or positive depending upon its
(1) 11 × 103 m/s (2) 8 × 103 m/s
initial velocity 3
(3) 6.4 × 10 m/s (4) 4 × 103 m/s
(4) Zero
10. Escape velocity for a projectile at earth’s surface is
4. Escape velocity of a 1 kg body on a planet is 100 Ve. A body is projected form earth’s surface with
m/s. Potential energy of body at that planet is: velocity 2Ve. The velocity of the body when it is at
infinite distance from the centre of the earth is:-
(1) –5000 J (2) –1000 J
(1) Ve (2) 2Ve
(3) –2400 J (4) –10000 J
(3) 2 Ve (4) 3 Ve

5. The ratio of radii of two satellites is p and the ratio 11. Binding energy of moon and earth is:
of their acceleration due to gravity is q. The ratio of GM e M m GM e M m
(1) (2)
their escape velocities will be: rem 2rem
12 12
q  p (3) 
GM e M m
(4) 
GM e M m
(1)   (2)   rem 2rem
 p q
(3) pq (4) pq 12. A body of mass m rises to height h = R/5 from the
earth's surface, where R is earth's radius. If g is
6. Escape velocity of a body from earth is 11.2 km/s. acceleration due to gravity at earth's surface, the
increase in potential energy is
Escape velocity, when thrown at an angle of 45°
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from horizontal will be:- (1) mgh (2) mgh
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(1) 11.2 km/s (2) 22.4 km/s 5 6
(3) mgh (4) mgh
(3) 11.2/ 2 km/s (4) 11.2 2 km/s 6 7
2

13. What is the intensity of gravitational field at the


centre of a spherical shell
(1) Gm/r2 (2) g
(3) Zero (4) None of these
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Note: Kindly find the Video Solution of DPPs Questions in the DPPs Section.

Answer Key
1. (4) 8. (2)
2. (1) 9. (2)
3. (2) 10. (4)
4. (1) 11. (2)
5. (4) 12. (3)
6. (1) 13. (3)
7. (1)

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