Sample Paper
Sample Paper
Reg. No.:
Name :
(i) As a database expert, point out the drawbacks of using this system. Highlight
the advantages of migrating to a relational database model. [5]
(ii) Discuss the people who work behind the scene to maintain the database
environment. [5]
2. Convert the following relational schemas/ relational models into E-R Diagram 10
[5]
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For each of the following groups of statements, pick the one that coincides best with
the model or say whether it is true or false in the model and justify each answer.
(i) A. Each person has at least one e-mail address.
B. Each person has at most one e-mail address.
C. Each person has exactly one e-mail address.
D. None of the above is true. [1.5]
(ii) A. Each e-mail address belongs to at least one person.
B. Each e-mail address belongs to at most one person.
C. Each e-mail address belongs to exactly one person.
D. None of the above is true. [1.5]
(iii) A. Each person has at least one passport number.
B. Each person has at most one passport number.
C. Each person has exactly one passport number.
D. None of the above is true. [1.5]
(iv) A. Each man has at least one father.
B. Each man has at most one father.
C. Each man has exactly one father.
D. None of the above is true. [1.5]
(v) Each passport number belongs to at most one person. [1]
(vi) There are no two persons with the same name. [1]
(vii) Each person who is a man is not a woman. [1]
(viii) A man can be his own father. [1]
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The key fields are underlined, and the domain of each field is listed after the field
name. The Catalog relation lists the prices charged for parts by Suppliers.
8. The following timeline diagram shows the state of transactions T1, T2…T9 with 10
respect to the most recent backup, checkpoint, and failure. Illustrate the actions taken
by the recovery manager to restart the work if a system failure occurs. Assume that the
recovery manager uses the deferred update approach and immediate update approach.
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9. Create Dense and Sparse Indices for the following table by considering department 10
name as indices and after construction, reframe the dense and sparse indices with the
following modifications
i. Construction of the initial dense and sparse indices [4]
ii. Add a record for a department Psychology [2]
iii. Delete the record with electrical engineering as department name [2]
iv. Add a record for the department Physics [2]
10. Explain the four types of NOSQL database model and suggest the application of each 10
models
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