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Cloud Computing

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25 views

Cloud Computing

Uploaded by

himanshidalal74
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Cloud computing ke kuch important components hain jo is technology ko enable karte hain.

Ye
components ek doosre ke saath kaam karte hain taaki services aur resources efficiently deliver ki ja
sakein. Yahan kuch main components diye gaye hain:

1. Front-end (Client-side Interface):

 Client Devices: Wo devices jinke zariye users cloud services ko access karte hain, jaise mobile
phones, laptops, desktops, etc.

 User Interface (UI): Web browsers ya applications jo cloud services ke saath interact karne ke
liye users ko graphical interface deti hain.

2. Back-end (Server-side Infrastructure):

 Cloud Infrastructure: Ye wo physical hardware aur servers hain jo resources ko store aur
process karte hain. Ye ek centralized data center mein hoti hain.

 Cloud Servers: Cloud services ko run karne wale powerful servers jo users ke liye data ko
process aur manage karte hain.

 Storage: Ye component data ko store karta hai, jaise databases, files, aur backups, jo users
remotely access kar sakte hain.

 Networking: Cloud network infrastructure jo data ko move karne ke liye responsible hai. Ye
network internet ya private network ke through cloud servers ko client devices se connect
karta hai.

3. Middleware:

 Ye software layer hoti hai jo cloud-based applications ke liye communication ko manage karti
hai. Middleware cloud applications aur hardware ke beech mein connectivity aur interaction
ke liye zaroori hoti hai. Ye APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) ko enable karti hai.

4. Virtualization:

 Cloud computing virtualization ke concept par kaam karta hai. Ye ek aisi technology hai jo
physical hardware ko multiple virtual machines (VMs) mein divide karti hai, taaki ek server
par multiple operations efficiently perform ho sakein. Hypervisors isme important role play
karte hain jo VMs ko manage karte hain.

5. Service Models:

 Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS): Is model mein users ko virtualized computing resources


milte hain, jaise virtual machines, storage, aur networking.

 Platform as a Service (PaaS): Isme cloud providers ek platform offer karte hain jisme
developers applications build, deploy, aur manage kar sakte hain bina underlying
infrastructure ke tension ke.

 Software as a Service (SaaS): SaaS cloud-based applications hain jo users ko internet ke


zariye directly access karne ko milti hain, jaise Gmail, Google Drive, etc.

6. Cloud Storage:
 Cloud mein data store karne ka mechanism. Ye data remote data centers mein stored hota
hai jahan se users isko kisi bhi device se access kar sakte hain. Common examples hain
Google Drive, Dropbox, etc.

7. Security and Management:

 Security: Cloud services mein encryption, firewalls, identity management, aur multi-factor
authentication jaise measures lagaye jaate hain taaki data aur services secure rahein.

 Management: Cloud resources ko manage karne ke liye monitoring, resource allocation, and
usage tracking tools ka use hota hai.

8. Cloud Deployment Models:

 Public Cloud: Ye cloud services public users ke liye available hoti hain, jaise AWS, Google
Cloud, aur Microsoft Azure.

 Private Cloud: Ye ek organization ke internal use ke liye dedicated hoti hain aur zyada secure
hoti hain.

 Hybrid Cloud: Public aur private cloud ka combination, jo flexibility aur control ko balance
karta hai.

Ye components cloud computing ke ecosystem ko banate hain aur users ko efficient, scalable, aur
cost-effective resources provide karte hain.

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