Math Preboard (24-25)
Math Preboard (24-25)
General Instructions:
I. 4 1
- ] is the sum of a symmetric matrix B and a skew-symmetric matrix C, then C is
-1
1 -50/2] 1 -51/2]
(A) [5/2 (B) [5/2
0 -50/2] 1 -31/2]
(C) [5/2 (D) [5/2
2. If A and B are two matrices such that A + B and AB are both defined, then 1
(A) A and B are two matrices not necessarily of same order.
(B) A and Bare square matrices of same order.
(C) Number of columns of A= Number of rows of B.
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(D) None of these.
3. If 2x + 2Y = zx+y, then dy = 1
dx
(A) zx-y 2Y-1 (B) zx-y 2>'+1
2x-1
1-zx
(C) 2x+2Y
2x-zy (D) -zy-x
4. If A is a square matrix such that (A - 2l)(A + I) = 0, then A- 1 = 1
(A) A-I (B) A+I
2 2
(C) 2(A- I) (D) 2A +I
5.
A homogeneous differential equation of the form dx = h (~) can be solved by making the 1
dy y
substitution
(A) y = vx (B) v = yx = vy
(C) x (D) x =v
6. If a line makes an angle of~ with the positive directions of each of x-axis and
y-axis, then the 1
angle that the line makes with the positive direction of the z-axis is
(A)~
6
(B) ~ (C) ~ (D)~
4 3 2
7.
If A = [~ !4] and kA = [2°b ~~], then the values of k, ab are respectively are 1
(A) -6, -12, -18 (B) -6, 4, 9 (C) -6, - 4, -9 (D) -6, 12, 18
8. Two dice are thrown. If it is known that the sum of the numbers on the dice
is less than 6, the 1
probability of getting a sum 3 is
(A) 5
[~ 1
1
~3] and 10B
(B) -1
= [ :5 0
-2
;1- If B is the inverse of A, then a is
(C) 2 (D)-2
1
10. If a ' b and Care mutually perpendicular unit vectors, then Ia+ b - cl equals 1
(A) 1 (B) {2 (C) ./3 (D) 2
11. Consider the objective function Z = 40x + 50y. The minimum number of constra
ints that are 1
required to maximize Z are
(A) 4 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 1
12. Evaluate: J2 2 2X
2
2X
2x dx 1
X
(A) (log2)
i 222 +C i 22x c
3 (B) (log 2) 3 +
(C) i
(log 2) 2
22x +C (D) i
(log 2) 4
222x +C
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13. 1
The value of integral, f 6 _!3 dx is
J v9-tt.fx
(A) ½ (B) 3/2 (C) 2 (D) I
14. J
In order to solve the differential equation x cos x dy + y(x sin x + cos x) = 1, the integrAting
dx
factor is
(A) X COS X (B) x secx (C) x sin x (D) x cosecx
1
15.
The value of expression 2 sec- 1 2 + sin- 1 (1) is
(A)!! (B) Srr (C) 1rr (D) I
6 6 6
(A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation ofA
(B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation ofA.
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SECTION D
This sectlott comprises of very short answer typt-questio11s (VSA) of 2 marks ta cit
21. 2
Evaluate: cos [tan- 1 ( tan ( 1 :n)}]. .
22. Find the values of x for which the function f (x) = 2x 3 + 9x 2 + 12x - 2
1 is decreasing.
23(a). ..ff+ki- ./Hi 2
lf / (x) =
l x for - 1 ~ x ~ O
'
2x + 3x - 2 , / or O ~ x ~ 1
2
is continuous at x = 0, then find the value of k.
OR
23(b). Find ( (x) if f(x) = (sin x)slnx for all O < x < 1r.
24 (a). Find the angle
between the vectors a+ band a - b, where a= i + j + 4k and b = i - j + 4k · 2
OR
24(b). If r = 3t - 2J + 6k, find the value of (r x J). (r x k) - 12.
25. lfthe projection of the vector t + J + k on the vector pi+ J- 2k is 1/3, then find the
value(s) of 2
p.
SECTION C
(This section comprises of short answer type questions (SA) of 3 marks each)
OR
26(b) Sand is pouring from a pipe at the rate of 12 cm3/s. The falling sand forms a cone on the
ground in
such a way that the height of the cone is always one-sixth of the radius of the base. How
fast is the
height of the sand cone increasing when the height is 4 cm?
27. For the differential equati on:+ 2y tanx = sinx, find a particular solution satisfyin
g the given 3
condition: y = 0 when x = ~
28(a). The position vectors of vertices of MBC are A(2t - J + k), B(i - 3j - Sk)and C(3t
- 4J- 3
4k). Find all the angles of MBC.
OR
28(b). Find a vector of magnitude 4 units perpendicular to each of the vectors 2t - J + k and t + J - k
and hence verify your answer.
n
29. Evaluate : .fJ [log(sinx) - log(2cosx)]dx. 3
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X + 2y 5 120
X + Y ~ 60
x- 2y ~ O
x,y > O
31 (a). A pair of dice is thrown simultaneously. If X denotes the absolute di ffercnce of the numbers J
appearing on top of the dice, then find the probability distribution of X.
OR
)l(b). Three coins are tossed simultaneously. Consider the event E three heads or three tails', F •at least
1
two heads' and G 'at most two heads'. Of the pairs (E, F), (E, G) and (F, G), which are
independent? Which are dependent?
SECTION D
(This section comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each) 5
32(a). Sketch the graph of y = Ix+ 31 and evaluate J~6 lx + 31 dx.
OR
32(b) Using integration, find the area of the region bounded by the curve y = ✓4 - x 2 , the lines
x = -../2 and x = -13 and the x-axis.
5
33. Solve the system of equations:
2 3 10
-+-+-= 4
X y Z
4 6 5
---+-=1
X y Z
6 9 20
-+---= 2
X y Z
sin 3 t cos 3 t dy 5
If= ..fcoi2f and y = ..fcoiu , prove that -dx = - cot 3 t.
cos2t cos2t
35. Find the image of the point (1,6,3) with respect to the line~=
1
y-l
2
= z-3 2 . Also find the foot of 5
perpendicular, length of perpendicular and equation of perpendicular from the point ( 1,2, 1) to the
line.
OR
An airplane is flying along the line r= il(z - J + k ) where il is a scalar and another airplane is
flying along the liner = f - J+ µ(-2] + k) whereµ is a scalar. At what points on the lines
should they reach, so that the distance between them is the shortest? Find the shortest possible
distance between them.
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I
SECTION E
(Thi~ ,ec:tion comprl~t, of J c,ue-~tudy/psn~age-hased que~tlons of 4 mark.,
each. ~fark.s are
ment'loncd •~aln~t the c1u~,tlon~)
l6. In °park, an open tnnk is to be constructed using metal sheet with a square base and
vertical sides 4
\O that it contains 500 cubic meters of water.
37. Senior students tend to stay up all night and therefore are not able to wake up
on time in
morning. Not only has this but their dependence on tuitions further led to absente
eism in school.
Of the students in class XII, it is known that 30% of the students have l 00%
attendance. Previous
year results report that 80% of all students who have 100% attendance attain
A grade and l 0%
irregular students attain A grade in their annual examination. At the end of the
year, one student
is chosen at random from the class XII.
(i) Find the conditional probability that a student attains A grade given that he 1
is not
I 00 % regular student.
(ii) Find the probability of attaining A grade by the students of class XIl. 1
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(iH)(a) Find the probability that student is I00% regular given that he attains A grade. 2
OR
(iii) (b)Find the probability that student is irregular given that he attains A grade
38 , The Earth has 24 time zones, defined by dividing the Earth into 24 equal longitudinal segment:;.
These are the regions on Earth that have the same standard time.
For example, USA and India fall in different time zones, but Sri r.anka and Indio are in the same
time zone.
A relation R is defined on the set U = {All people on the Earth} such that R = {(x, Y)I the time
difference between the time zones x and y reside in is 6 hours}.
(i)(a) Check whether the relation R is reflexive and symmetric. 3
OR
(i)(b) Check whether the relation R transitive. l
ii) ls relation Ran equivalence relation?
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