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1. The term "psychology" is derived from which Greek words.

Psyche and Logia


2. What does the scientific study of behavior and mental processes refer to? Psychology
3. What does psychology as an empirical science rely on to understand how we think, feel, and beh
ave? Empirical evidence
4. What is a theory in the context of psychology? A general set of principles is
proposed to explain how several separate facts are related.
5. Which field of psychology typically involves conducting tests and examinations to assess an indivi
dual's mental health? Clinical Psychology
6. It is a field of psychology that focuses on applying psychological principles to study sports-related
activities. Sport Psychology
7. a
field of psychology aims to examine the differences and similarities in human personalities and h
ow these personalities reflect on their actions. Personality Psychology
8. Donald Broadbent is best known for his pioneering work in which area of psychology?
The study of attention
9. Functionalism focuses on which aspect, in addition to the mind and consciousness, is Behavior
10. Structuralism breaks conscious experiences into which components? Objective sensations and
subjective feelings.
11. What is the main focus of behaviorism in psychology? Observable behavior
12. He founded the psychological approach known as psychoanalysis. Sigmund Freud
13. It is an approach that studies perception and its influence on thinking and problem-solving.
Gestalt Psychology

14. Confucianism can be seen as a code of conduct. ethical


15. Which philosophy is centered on living in the way of the Tao or the universe? Taoism
16. It
views the self as an illusion, born out of ignorance, of trying to hold and control things or human
-centered needs. Buddhism
17. It suggests that one can only state clues of what is and should adopt a free-
flowing, relative, unitary approach. Taoism
18. It focused on having a harmonious social life. Confucianism
19. It asserts that the self is the source of all these sufferings. Buddhism
20. Which philosophies still situate the self within a bigger context? Confucianism and Taoism
21. It
asserts that the self, with all its connections and selfish ideas, is taken not just out of the center
of the picture, but from the whole picture entirely. Buddhism
22. Which culture focuses on the person, especially prevalent in Western societies?
Individualistic culture
23. Which culture emphasizes group and social relations more than
individual needs and wants, especially in Asian societies? Collectivistic culture
24. They
emphasize the value of equality, even though they see that the individual can rise above everythi
ng else. Western
25. They emphasize looking after the welfare of their groups and value cooperation. Eastern
26. It
refers to the body, this marvelous container and complex, finely tuned machine with which we in
terface with our environment and fellow beings. Physical Self
27. Which aspect of the self is the concrete dimension, the tangible aspect of the person that can be
directly observed and examined? Physical Self
28. Which aspect of the self has found a place in psychology
schools like psychoanalysis, behaviorism, and humanism? Physical Self
29. He considered the body as the initial source of sensation and necessary for the origin and
maintenance of personality. William James
30. According to James, what is considered an expressive tool of indwelling consciousness and good
physical health? Body.
31. According to James, what element of spiritual hygiene of supreme significance? Body
32. According to Sigmund Freud's construction of self and personality, what is considered the core of
human experience? Physical body
33. According to Freud, what is the primary aspect of the ego? Body ego.
34. Among Western theorists, who seems to be the most concerned with the body? Wilhelm Reich
35. Which theorist placed Freud's concept of libido as a central principle? Wilhelm Reich
36. According to Reich, what is the chief task of psychotherapy? Freeing blocked bioenergy
37. According to Reich, what is critical in storing and channeling bioenergy? Body

38. What is the term used to describe the biological distinction set by society by assigning humans a
s “male” or “female” in terms of genitals, chromosomes, or physical or hormonal attributes? Sex
39. What term refers to an identity not strictly dependent on biological attributes but also factors in
how a person perceives themselves? Gender
40. What term refers to experiences, attraction, practices, and identity that describe sexual attractio
n? Sexuality
41. Who is the psychologist who attempted to explain and propose his theory about different kinds
of love? Robert Sternberg
42. Which term describes the intense closeness or attachment to a person? Intimacy
43. Which term describes an in-depth fiery feeling or attraction that can be sexual or romantic?
Passion
44. Which term describes a combination of intimacy and passion that can involve long-term or
short-term commitment? Commitment
45. Which model proposed by Robert Sternberg explains the different kinds of love?
Triangular Theory of Love
46. What is another term for human reproduction? Sexual reproduction
47. In Thailand, which term describes individuals whose sex is male biologically but who eventually
identify as women? Ladyboys
48. What term describes viewing a person as a sexual object for one's own pleasure, disregarding th
e person’s feelings or emotions? Objectification
49. Which sexually transmitted infection is caused by bacteria and can spread throughout the body?
Syphilis
50. Which sexually transmitted infection is a parasitic infection of the genitals? Trich

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