AI in Transportation Industry

Shat Al-Arab university college
Dep. of Medical Instrumentation

Techniques Engineering
11/21/2024
AI in Transportation
Industry
Student Name :
Hassanein Hayder Ali
-B–
Supervised By
Aya AbdulHussain
Abstract:- Thanks to artificial intelligence's quick
development, we have excellent opportunities to improve the
efficiency of many businesses and industries, including the
transportation sector. The goal of artificial intelligence is to
learn about reasoning, planning, knowledge acquisition, and
the capacity to move around and deal with objects. Numerous
advancements were made because of AI, including
sophisticated methods that revealed how the human mind
functions. AI is creating opportunities to make it cleaner, more
dependable, and more effective. This study paper combines a
variety of issues that the transportation industry faces as a
result of adopting Intelligent Transportation Systems. The AI
software developed for the transportation sector aims to delay
issues that could arise with safety control, public
transportation, and traffic management. This article focuses
mostly on transportation-related scenarios and problems that
can be resolved by using AI. The use of AI in both advanced
and developing economies has helped to simplify tasks,
enhance technology, and improve our economy.
INTRODUCTION Technologies, whether in banking,
healthcare, or sports, have helped answer problems for
businesses and beyond. Many of these technologies have
altered how organisations are currently working by
lowering operating costs and improving both average and
advanced performance. Most of these technologies have
been used in the transportation sector, which is susceptible
to the following issues: traffic congestion, navigational
issues, and delays in reaching your destination. The primary
providers of the advantages of global human and
technological mobility are the transport organisations.
Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and the Internet
of Things are used to fully exploit the benefits of
transportation technologies for business investments.
A. Artificial Intelligence (AI) It is without a doubt a
developing piece of computer science that will become
an excellent feature of all software in the years to come.
In easy words, we may state that it's a huge area of
computer science that is used in machines to enable
them to function similarly to human minds. It enables
machines to think, behave, and comprehend like humans
do. John McCarty, who discovered AI at Dartmouth in
1956, described it as a science that enables the creation
of intelligent machines. Due to the availability of the
vast amount of data generated by numerous devices, as
well as the accessibility of various software, networks,
and hardware, this topic has gained significant attention
after more than six decades [1]. The development of AI
based robots and machines in recent years has been
found to be widely used in our daily lives, including
marketing, robotics, healthcare, business, and many
other areas.
Artificial intelligence has figured out how to live among us.
It has grown to be so well-known that it is difficult to
discover how frequently we use it in our daily lives. AI
provides dependable and affordable solutions for all
commercial decision-making processes [2]. Through the
use of traditional systems and sectors, AI has also
contributed to the resolution of water and climate change
issues. All of these abilities assist governments in creating
sustainable towns, which is a great method to help us
protect biodiversity and human health.
It is a fantastic way to raise the global economy's
productivity and GDP. The statistics indicate that China and
North America are the nations that will benefit the most
from AI. By 2030, China's GDP will increase by 26%,
while North America's GDP will increase by 14.5%, or
$10.7 trillion. If we compare Canada to another nation, it
contributed around $125 million in 2017 to AI research. If
we compare Canada to another nation, it contributed around
$125 million in 2017 to AI research. In the year 2022, the
French government will invest $1.8 billion in artificial
intelligence, and Russia's military will spend $12.5 million
yearly [3].
B. Artificial Intelligence in Transport Many cities
throughout the world are experiencing transportation and
traffic crises. That is a result of both the rapidly growing
population and the expansion of a variety of vehicle
categories on the road. Research indicates that the value
of worldwide AI transportation increased to $4 billion in
2017 and is anticipated to reach 3.5 billion by 2023.
Every mode of transportation, from large to small, is
designed to run on its own to improve traffic flow.
Different modes of transportation are becoming safer,
greener, smarter, and more efficient thanks to artificial
intelligence. It streamlines information interchange
between ships and ports and operates in accordance with
digital freight transport records' guidelines, which have
been designed to digitize close sportss and transportation
activities [4]. Additionally, the European Union has been
providing financial assistance for projects that examine
the use of AI in transportation through the Horizon 2020
research innovation initiative. The public is most
familiar with the dramatic applications of self-driving
cars, autonomous air taxis, smart trucks, and smart
hallways. AI powered technology will be used in a
variety of applications, many of which are less striking
but very beneficial. According to the UITP report, 62%
of public transportation projects include AI technology,
including those from authorities, industry providers, and
public transportation companies. It has been discovered
that the deployment of AI in public transportation has
substantially expanded during the previous three to four
years [5].
The following are currently the most widespread uses of AI
in public transportation:
• Intelligent Ticketing System
• Scheduling and Timetabling
• Customer Analytics
• Predictive Maintenance
• Real-time Operations Management
• Multi modal Journey Planner
AI METHODOLOGY The goal of incorporating AI into
daily life planning is to be aware of community needs and
to select the best course of action to ensure that there will
be no negative effects on social, environmental, and
economic aspects of transportation. Being the backbone of
urban infrastructure, the transportation sector cannot ignore
data collection and consumption. Due to its emphasis on
people and substantial financial gain, it plays a significant
role in improvement.
There are numerous contemporary uses for transportation

technology that have emerged recently and will continue to
do so in the years to come. The software developer's area of
expertise is method-oriented machine approach with an
embedded offer as a means to ascertain
the consequences of the solutions related to the transportation
sector. Numerous studies on AI in the transportation sector
have been conducted in a number of nations, with various
findings. Here are a few of them: In the area of transportation,
Transport Management Systems (TMS) is a potent software
program. TMS are well-known in the market these days,
especially for shippers that may be moving high volumes, as
they assist businesses in preparing them for optimization,
route planning, and much more [6]. They help them manage
their data and automate various business processes, allowing
them to use fewer workers and be more efficient in
transportation. A data system for better management that
might educate us on taking photos, transmitting them, and
managing the statistics created is tied to the transportation
methods used in a city. Things like routing, mapping, and
planning have been developed during the past few years as a
result of the employment of smart technology. With all of this,
information processing capabilities have increased to a higher
level, resulting in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). It
is an area where AI applications have made significant
progress. An integrated system of people, roads, and vehicles,
safety, and comfort that realises smooth travel by reducing
traffic congestion is known as an Intelligent Transportation
System. The machine is built to gather information, analyze it,
and then use the conclusions to manage, coordinate, and
organize transportation. Many AI techniques are employed in
the creation of sustainable transportation systems and the
resolution of crises [7].
The study specializes in intelligent transportation systems.
The ITS subsystems are included in the following table
along with an explanation of how they are used. The
importance of ITS in our daily lives is enormous, and it is
constantly expanding.
APPLICATION OF AI
The advancement of computer science has simplified and

improved every task. For instance, statistics maintenance is
now so simple and accessible. Given that the data used in
public transportation is unstructured and voluminous, it
must be appropriately managed if we are to benefit fully
from it. These technologies are being utilized to make
transport easier.
CONCLUSION The advantages and capabilities of AI have
been gathered in this work to create an ITS. This study
provides us with some solutions to the difficulties that have
been presented because ITS is an important tool for
identifying issues in the transportation zone. It should be
highlighted that machine learning techniques are used for
route and traffic management.
This essay provides a clear overview of the AI programmes
and the methods that are utilised to create those applications.
The diversity of these applications appears to be expanding as
our cities and transportation networks become more reliable in
supplying the data necessary for the creation of these AI
applications. The focus is primarily on a number of
application areas, including public transportation, autonomous
cars, traffic management, and automated incident detection,
that allow you to have a significant impact on the future.
Additionally, AI has advanced in recent years to apply to
traffic, weather forecasting, and a variety of management
duties and can help with quick decision-making in an
emergency.
It can also assist authorities in determining what additional
features need to be included in their infrastructure in order to
make it safer and more secure. The article makes an effort to
learn about and gather various AI technologies to address
issues in the transportation industry. The purpose of this study
report is to provide insight into how the government and other
organizations might invest in new transportation-related
technology to have a significant positive social impact.
REFERENCES
[1.] How AI is Impacting our Real Life Every Day by
I.Poola,(2017).(http://refhub.elsevier.com/S2666
691X(21)00039-7/sbref0047)
[2.] Advantages and Disadvantages of AI by A.W.Sadek and
M.Chowdhery.Applications of AI toTransportation Areas,
Transportation Research Board, Washington, United States,
2012. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
(http://refhub.elsevier.com/S2666-691X(21)00039
7/sbref0010)
[3.] Gershgorn D. (2018). The AI race is just beginning,
Forget the Space Race in Quartz for World Economic Forum.
Retrieved in October 19, 2019.
[4.] Applications of AI in transportR. Abduljabbar, S.A.
Bagloee, H. Dia and S. Liyanagean overview, Sustainability
11 (189) (2019). (https://doi.org/10.3390/su11010189)
[5.] Transportation,U.D(2019, September 23).
https://www.transportation.gov. Retrieved on October 20,
2019.
[6.] Quadrant for Management Systems of Transportaion by
B.D. Muynck,O.S. Duran andB. Johns. Retrieved on 7
June2021, https://www.gartner.com/doc/reprints?id=1
FPGZY0&tnqh_x0026;ct=190327&tnqh_x0026;st= sb.
[7.] Information systems applied to ITM by M.A. Serna, R.A.
Gomez and J.A. Cortes,Dyna 180 Retrieved on7 June2021.
http://refhub.elsevier.com/S2666 691X(21)00039-
7/sbref0013)

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Shat Al-Arab university college

Dep. of Medical Instrumentation

There are numerous contemporary uses for transportation

The advancement of computer science has simplified and

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