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workplan
1. Introduction

2. Java Basics

3. Java Methods

4. Java Files

5. Java Lambda Expressions

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1. Introduction
- Java is a popular programming language and is used to develop

mobile apps, web apps, desktop apps, games and much more.

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2. Java Syntax

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Java Variables
1. String - stores text, such as "Hello"

2. int - stores integers (without decimals ) such as 123 or -123

3. float - stores floating ( with decimals ) such as 19.99 or -19.99

4. char - stores single characters, such as 'a' or 'B'

5. boolean - stores values with two states : true or false

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Java Variables

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Java Data types

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Java types casting
Type casting is when you assign a value of one primitive data type to another

type.

1. Widening Casting (automatically) - converting a smaller type to a larger

type size

2. Narrowing Casting (manually) - converting a larger type to a smaller size

type

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Java types casting

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Java types casting
1. Widening Casting (automatically) - converting a smaller type to a larger

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Java types casting
2. Narrowing Casting (manually) - converting a larger type to a smaller size type

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Java Operators
Java divides the operators into the following groups:

1. Arithmetic operators

2. Assignment operators

3. Comparison operators

4. Logical operators

5. Bitwise operators
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Java Operators
1. Arithmetic operators

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Java Operators
2. Assignment operators

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Java Operators
2. Assignment operators

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Java Operators
3. Comparison operators

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Java Operators
4. Logical operators

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Java Operators
5. Bitwise operators

Bitwise operators are used to performing the manipulation of individual

bits of a number

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Java Operators
5. Bitwise operators

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Java Operators
5. Bitwise operators - Examples

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Java Operators
5. Bitwise operators - more Examples

https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/bitwise-operators-in-java/

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Java Strings

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Java Strings

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Java Math functions

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Java Math functions

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Java Math functions

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Java Booleans

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Java Booleans

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Java Conditions (If statement)

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Java Conditions (If statement)

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Java Conditions (If-else statement)

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Java Conditions (If-else statement)

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Java Conditions (If-else statement - shorthand)

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Java Conditions (If-else statement - shorthand)

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Java Conditions (switch statement)

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Java Conditions (switch statement)

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Java Loops - For

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Java Loops - For

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Java Loops - While

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Java Loops - While

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Java Loops - Do-while

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Java Loops - Do-while

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Java Loops - Foreach

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Java Loops - Break statement

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Java Loops - Continue statement

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Java Arrays

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Java Arrays - 1-D

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Java Arrays - 1-D

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Java Arrays 2-D

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Java Arrays 2-D

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Java ArrayList
- The difference between an array and an ArrayList in Java, is that the size

of an array cannot be modified

- While elements can be added and removed from an ArrayList whenever you

want

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Java ArrayList - Add element

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Java ArrayList - Example

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Java ArrayList - Example

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Java ArrayList - Example

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Java ArrayList - Example

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3. Java Methods
- A method is a block of code which only runs when it is called.

- Methods are used to perform certain actions, and they are also known

as functions.

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3. Java Methods

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3. Java Methods

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3. Java Methods

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3. Java Methods - Overloading
With method overloading, multiple methods can have the same name with

different parameters:

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3. Java Methods - Overloading

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3. Java Methods - Recursion

Recursion is the technique of making a function call itself.

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3. Java Methods - Recursion

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3. Java Methods - Recursion

• When running, the program follows these steps:

Iteration 1: 10 + sum(9)
Iteration 2: 10 + ( 9 + sum(8) )
Iteration 3: 10 + ( 9 + ( 8 + sum(7) ) )
Iteration 4: ...
Iteration 10: 10 + 9 + 8 + 7 + 6 + 5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1 + sum(0)
Iteration 11: 10 + 9 + 8 + 7 + 6 + 5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1 + 0

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4. Java Files
- File handling is an important part of any application.

- Java has several methods for :

1. creating files

2. reading files

3. updating files

4. deleting files
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4. Java Files - Create

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4. Java Files - Write to file

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4. Java Files - Read from file

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4. Java Files - Delete file

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5. Java Lambda Expressions
- Lambda Expressions were added in Java 8.

- A lambda expression is a short block of code which takes in parameters and

returns a value.

- similar to methods, but they do not need a name

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5. Java Lambda Expressions

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6. Java Exceptions
When executing Java code, different errors can occur:

1. Invalid user input

2. Device failure

3. Loss of network connection

4. Physical limitations (out-of-disk memory)

5. Code errors

6. Opening an unavailable file

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6. Java Exceptions

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