VISVESVARAYA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Jnana Sangama, Belagavi, Karnataka–590014

Mini-Project Report
On
“SONAR RADAR USING ARUINDO”
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of degree of
BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
in
ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

Submitted by
Sarah MG (1BI21EC120)
Sandya (1BI22EC435)

Under the guidance of

Dr. Masasa .P
Assistant Professor
Dept. of ECE, BIT.

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

BANGALORE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
K.R. Road, BANGALORE – 560004
2023-2024
 BANGALORE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
K.R. Road, V .V Puram, Bangalore -560004
www.bit-bangalore.edu.in

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering

CERTIFICATE

Certified that the mini-project work entitled “Sonar Radar Using Aruindo” carried
out by Ms. Sarah MG ,USN:1BI21EC120 and Ms. Sandya ,USN:1BI22EC435 a
bonafide student of Bangalore Institute Of Technology in partial fulfillment for
the award of Bachelor of Engineering/ Bachelor of Technology in Electronics
and Communication Engineering of the Visvesvaraya Technological University,
Belgaum during the year 2023- 2024. It is certified that all corrections/suggestions
indicated for Internal Assessment have been incorporated in the Report deposited in
the departmental library. The Mini-project report has been approved as it satisfies
the academic requirements in respect of Mini-Project work prescribed for the above
said Degree.

Dr. Manasa .P Dr Hemanth Kumar A R

Assistant Professor Professor & Head
Dept. of ECE, BIT Dept. of ECE, BIT
 Certificate issued at the Organization where the project was carried out
(On a separate sheet, if applicable)

NAME OF THE INDUSTRY / ORGANIZATION

Address with pin code
CERTIFICATE

Certified that the mini-project work……………………………………………………………

entitled carried out by Mr./Ms.…………………………………..,USN…………….,a bonafied
student of Bangalore Institute of Technology, Bangalore-04in partial fulfillment for the
award of Bachelor of Engineering / Bachelor of Technology in Electronics &
Communication Engineering of the Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belgaum
during the year 2023-2024. It is certified that, he/she has completed the mini-project
satisfactorily.

Date:
Place:

Name & signature of the Guide Name & Signature of the Head of organization
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

We would like to thank my guide Dr. Manasa .P, Assistant Professor, Electronics and
Communication Department, Bangalore Institute of Technology, Bengaluru for guiding
untiringly all through my tenure.

We would like to thank the Mini Project Coordinator J.C.Narayana Swamy, Associate
Professor, and, Dr.Vidyasaraswathi H.N, Assistant Professor, Electronics and Communication
Department, Bangalore Institute of Technology, Bengaluru for their guidance.

We would like to thank Dr. Hemanth Kumar A.R, Head of the Department Electronics and
Communication Department, Bangalore Institute of Technology, Bengaluru for this opportunity
to present this Mini Project on “Sonar Radar Using Aruindo” of our choice and interest.

We extend my gratitude to Dr. Aswath M U, Principal, Bangalore Institute of Technology,

Bengaluru, for his encouragement and support.

We are fortunate for being part of Bangalore Institute of Technology, the institution that stood by
our side and assisted us towards successfully completing the Mini Project. We also take this
opportunity to thank the Department of Electronics and Communication, Bangalore Institute of
Technology for their tremendous help and guidance.

SARAH MG
(1BI21EC120)
SANDYA
(1BI22EC435)
 ABSTRACT

The radars have become the “eyes” of electronic devices and the use of radar has become
increasingly popular in various fields of study. At the same time, these devices can also be used
to assist people in all the fields the life. Ultrasonic radars can accomplish distance measurements
by measuring the time delay between the emission of the ultrasonic signal and receipt of the echo
signal. Microcontrollers can be connected to perform computations or control timers in these
devices. The detection of the distance between the objects (targets) poses a challenge on the
temporal resolution of the detector. The correct calibration of these radars is imperative given the
fact that the safety of the user depends on the sensor system. This project is the use of Ultrasonic
Sensor by connecting to the Arduino UNO R3 board and the signal from the sensor further
provided to the screen formed on the laptop to measure the presence of any obstacle in front of
the sensor as well as determine the distance, range, and angle at which the obstacle is detected by
the sensor. In this project ultrasound sensor worked as a radar. The use of the Arduino software
to design a radar system because Arduino has more advantages
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER CONTENT PAGE

NUMBER
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE SURVEY

CHAPTER 3: METHODOLOGY

CHAPTER 4: CONCLUSION

REFERENCES

APPENDIX
 LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE CONTENT PAGE
NUMBER NUMBER
1.1
 LIST OF TABLES

TABLE CONTENT PAGE

NUMBER NUMBER
1.1
 BANGALORE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

VISION

To establish and develop the Institute as a centre of higher learning, ever abreast with
expanding horizon of knowledge in the field of engineering and technology, with
entrepreneurial thinking, leadership excellence for life-long success and solve societal
problem.

MISSION

 Provide high quality education in the engineering disciplines from the

undergraduate through doctoral levels with creative academic and professional
programs.
 Develop the Institute as a leader in Science, Engineering, Technology
and management, Research and apply knowledge for the benefit of
society.
 Establish mutual beneficial partnerships with industry, alumni, local, state and
central governments by public service assistance and collaborative research.
 Inculcate personality development through sports, cultural and
extracurricular activities and engage in the social, economic and professional
challenges.

LONG TERM GOALS

 To be among top 3 private engineering colleges in Karnataka and top 20 in India.

 To be the most preferred choice of students and faculty.
 To be the preferred partner of corporate.
 To provide knowledge through education and research in engineering.
 To develop in each student mastery of fundamentals, versatility of mind, motivation
for learning, intellectual discipline and self-reliance which provide the best foundation
for continuing professional achievement.
 To provide a liberal; as well as a professional education so that each student acquires
a respect for moral values, a sense of their duties as a citizen, a feeling for taste and
style, and a better human understanding.
 DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION

VISION

Imparting Quality Education to achieve Academic Excellence in Electronics

and Communication Engineering for Global Competent Engineers.

MISSION

 Create state of art infrastructure for quality education.

 Nurture innovative concepts and problem solving skills.
 Delivering Professional Engineers to meet the societal needs.

PROGRAM EDUCATIONAL OBJECTIVES

 Prepare graduates to be professionals, Practicing engineers and entrepreneurs in

the field of Electronics and communication.
 To acquire sufficient knowledge base for innovative techniques in design
and development of systems.
 Capable of competing globally in multidisciplinary field.
 Achieve personal and professional success with awareness and commitment to
ethical and social responsibilities as an individual as well as a team.
 Graduates will maintain and improve technical competence through
continuous learning process.

PROGRAM SPECIFIC OUTCOMES

PSO1: Core Engineering: The graduates will be able to apply the principles of
Electronics and Communication in core areas.

PSO2: Soft Skills: An ability to use latest hardware and software tools in Electronics
and Communication engineering.

PSO3: Successful Career: Preparing Graduates to satisfy industrial needs and pursue
higher studies with social-awareness and universal moral values.