r Calculus

CHAPTER 7

Indefinite Integration 7.1-7.14

DPP 7.1 Integration as Reverse Process of Differentiation and Integration off(ax + b) 7.1
DPP 7.2 Integrations of the Forms /'(x)/f(x), f(x)(f(x))" and Integration Using Substitution 7.3
DPP 7.3 Integration of the Form f(g(x))g'(x) 7.5
DPP 7.4 Integration of Reciprocal of Quadratic 7.7
DPP 7.5 Integration of Reciprocal of Square Root of Quadratic 7.9
DPP 7.6 Integration Using Partial Fractions 7.11
DPP 7.7 Integration by Parts 7.13
 CHAPTER
Indefinite Integration
7
DPP 7.1
Integration as Reverse Process of Differentiation
and Integration of f(ax + b)

Single Correct Answer Type COs X sinx

(c) +C (d) HC
x+sinx x+siInx
4 2
+x +1
1. Iff@)= 2
+x+1
dx and f =
(0) 0, then the value of
26
27 18
(x-1) +C
5. If fx 1)" -(5x-3) d ,whereC
(a) 1/2 (b) 1/6 is a constant of integration, then the value of k is equal to
(c) 1/3 (d) 5/6
(a) 3 (b) 6
ax 9 12
2. (c) (d)
f tanx+cotx+secx+cosec x
3
sin? X+ cos x +1
6. dx =
sin x-cosx-sin xcosx
1

(a) (sin x-cosx-x)+c 2

2
1
(a) -cosx+sinx+x+C
(b)
2
(sinx+cosx-x)+¢ (b) -cosx--sinx+x+C
1
(c) -cosx+sinx-x+C
(c) (seex + cosec x x)+e cosx+sinx-x+C
2 (d)
osx-cos2x
+x dx =
1

(d) (see x cosec 7.

2 1

(a) x-2sinx+C (b) x+2cosx+C

2(sin x cos
3. dx = (c) x-2cosx+C (d) x+2sinx+C
(l-cosx-sinx+sinxcosx)
(a) 2[x + tanx + cotx+secx+cosec x] +c 8.
Je -
10 2
+ + el) =
(b) 2[x--tanx + cotx- sec x + cosec x]+e 11 10

(c) 2[x sinx +x' cosx+tanx} te (a) +C

11 10
(d) none of these
2
cosx+sin? x (b)
(l-x) 12 11
(1- x) +C
4. 12 11
2
(x +sin x) 10 11

xCOSX xsinx (c) +C

(a) (b) +C 10 11
x+sinx x+sinx
7.2 Calculus

12

(d)
(l-x) 11

+C 10. IO
3
cos x
dx and f (7/2) =-1, then f(37/2)
11 12 sin? x+sinx

Numerical Value Type COs x

11. If af +C, then the value of
2+sinx F(x)
Os 8x cos 7 x in3x
If dx = +C
Ss

9. then the ais

1+2cos5x A
value of 34 -4B =

Answer Key
Single Correct Answer Type
1. (d) 2. (a) 3. (b) 4. (b) 5. (c) 6. (a) 7. (d) 8. (b)

Numerical Value Type

9. (17) 10. (1) ll. (3)
 Indefinite Integration 7.3

DPP 7.2
Integrations of the Forms f'(x)/f(x), f'(x) (f@))"
and Integration Using Substitution

Single Correct Answer Type cosx-sinx+l-x

6. Let
J dx =log,(f(x))+ g(x) + C, where
+sinx+x
1.
(x
3
I dx = C is
the integral constant
}
Now, consider the following two statements:
1 1
Sy: (0)=1
(a) )+c
4 3 8/0) =1
1 1 (a) Only S, is true (b) Only S, is true
(b) In(l+4 +x ) +e
3

4 3 (c) Both S, and S, are false

1
(d) Both 5, and S, are true
(c) +e
Zin(l+x*)In(l+x) =
1
Te
[xP 1+ xtx7)° (6x? 45x44) de
(d) In 7 28
X+X 27
4 +C
x (i+ )
C
(a) (b)
7 7
sec X.COSECX
2. dx = 28 2 7

2cotx-secxcosecx (c) +C (d) None of these

28
1

(a) log, sec 2x+ tan 2x|+C x

2
8. dx =
(b) log, |secx + cosec x| + C 2

(c) log, sec x + tanx|+C

-1
(d)
1

log, see x + eosee.x| + C (a) 2tan 1-3"

2 }+c
-1 2
1
= (b) tan
3.
* Jac
(a)
1
Inx+C (b) =Inx-e* +C
1
(c) 2tan
-1
(- +c
2 2 2
(d) 2cot™! x+ 1 +e
1

(c) -x+C (@ +C
(in)? 2x 1

-1
9.
J (+ x
dx is equal to
x
4. dx = (n #0)
sin
x
-1 (a) 2
cot x cot x x
+C
1

(a) (b)
n n
n -1
x 1

cot
n
cot x (b) 2
(c) +C (d) +C
n n

1
5. If Jtan? x de = f(x) + log |cosx|, where f(x) is a 2 +c
1

polynomial of degree » in tan x, then the value of 77 is

(a) 6 (b) 7 x 1

(d) 2
(c) 8 (d) none of these 1 1
7.4 Calculus

1 2 (b) log.(sec (log,x)) -

C
10. Iff(x) 6
+X 4
dx andf()= =+
3 4
then the value of
tan(log
f (3) = (c) log,
(sec{
log,
2
13 2
+
6 9 3 3
sec( x)
26 13 (d) log,
(c) (d) Sec log,
tan(log 2)
3 9 3 3 3 3 2

3/2
tan (log, x) tan{ log, 2
tan (log, 2) 12 If
J xt
x+ x42
+2 +2
11. dx =
} x B
+ +c, then the value of 3AB is
x +2
sec(log, x)
(a) log,
x (a) -1 (b) -2
sec log, 2
2 (c) 1 (d)

AnsWer Key
Single Correct Answer Type
1. (c) 2. (a) 3. (0) 4. (c) 5. (c) 6. (a) 7. (b) 8. (a) 9. (b) 10. (c)
11. (d) 12. (b)
 Indefinite Integration 7.5

DPP 7.3
Integration of the Form f(g(x))g' (x)

Single Correct Answer Type IVcotxe sin x

6.
J COS X dx =

sinx
1. The value of dx is tan x
(a) +C (b)
sin x
+C
cos 1+log tan COS Xx
2
sinx
cotxe
(c)
sin x
+C (d) +C
+C
(a) -

tan
[ + log tan
=)
2 2 cos x

(b) sec" +log tan +C

=) 7.
2 x

(c) tan + log tan +C (a) ev [x-Vx +1]+C

1 =)
(b) e* [x -
2 41]+C
+C
(d) sin?
[ + log tan
2
(c) eva Vx] 40
2. J 6
-16
3 3 8.
(2x+1) dx =
1 3/2
sec +C 3 sec +C
4 12 4
3
x x
1 x3
of these (a) +C (b) +C
(c) sec (d) none 2
(x +4x+1)
1/2
(x
2 1/2
3 4
2

3
tan x
dx = (c) 1/2
+C (d)
1

1/2
+C
(x? (x?

(a) tan! xte (b) (tan! xP +e ax

(c)
-1
(tan xy' +¢ (d) None of these
9.
J 1

a +x
20 20

COS X
4. sin x dx equals to 19
OS x
wos 20
1

1+
1
+C
19
(a) IX COS c
X +. (b) x sin x
(c) 2 xX COS X +. c qd) c-2 IX COS X
(b)
1
1
1
19
20
21\
5.
(2x+1) ax
3/2 19
1 1 20
(c) 1
20
3 19
x
(a) +C (o)
(b +C
(x7 +4x +41)? (x7 44x41)? 19

(d)
1 1

20
20 +C
x +C 1

+C
21
(c) (d)
(x? +4x+ (x7 +4x+41)'?
7.6 Calculus

Matrix Match Type

10. Match the List I with the List IT.
List I List

1.
fe Os
7
xdx and -0. @
48
Numerical Value Type
then f(0) =
1 1

2. If f(x) xcos2x dx and +C

fin? (ii) a(l+Vx)%
32
2 where a, B > 0, then
S(O) = then f(a) = a-Bis
5
(2x+3)d !
12. If J _
c -
where f(x) is of
3.
Iff@= 3
xdx and
(iti)
16
F(x)
35
the form of ax" + bx + c, then the value offC) is
then 8 6
12 4 5x + 7x
13. Iff@)= dx andf(0) = 0, then the value
72
4. If f (x) = [sin xdx and =
(0) 0, Gy) -

of [10of(1)| is
then

Answer Key
Single Correct Answer Type
1. (c) 2. (b) 3. (c) 4. (c) 5. (b) 6. (b) 7. (a) 8. (b) 9. (a)
Matrix Match Type
10. (a)
Numerical Value Type
11. (1) 12. (5) 13. (25)
 Indefinite Integration 7.7

DPP 7.4
Integration of Reciprocal of Quadratic

Single Correct Answer Type (a) Only S, is true

(b) Only S, is true
(x41) de (c) Both S, and S, are false
1. is equal to
x(x" +1) (d) Both §, and 8S, are true

(a) log,x+C (b) log, x +2 tan! x+C 1)

2

2
1 +x* +1
(c) log, 2
+c (d) log, {x07 + Ll} +e
x +1 2 2
1 2 2x :
+C
1

dx (a) tan tan!

2.
J.os (2x) cos (4x) 3

2
3

2
3

1 -1 2 -1 2 -1
1 1+ sin 2x 1 (b) +C
(a) log, sec 2x-tan 3 3
2 2 1 sin 2x
(log. 2x|)+
2
1 1 2 -1 2x? +1
1 1 sin 2x 1 (c)
log, (log, |sec2x-tan2 x|)+ C 3
2 2 1+ sin 2x 2
2 2
4 2x* +1

(c)
1 I+ sin 2x 1
2x-tan
© J3
tan
-1 -1
3
log, (log, |sec 2x|}+C
2 1 sin 2x 2

(d) none of these

Multiple Correct Answers Type
ax
3. }x +1 in2x+cosx
6. ax
cos2x+2
(a) seo! +C ?

1 1 + sinx
+C
1

6
xo 41 -1
6
(a)
2
log, cos2x+2|+
2 6
log,
3 2 sinx
2
x +141
1 2
(b) log, 3--2sin x
2
1 11
(c) log, +C 4 cos2x+2 V66 sin x
3 x 3
+141 log, +C
2 J6 2+cos2x
+1+1
(d) beg, +C (c)
1
2sin x|+
1
C
3 6
-1 log, log,
2 2 6

4. Let
x(x-1) (d) |2+cos2x|
(x*
2
+D(x+D x
3 log,
1 4 6 sin x
1 -1 log, +C
2
log, f(x)+tan g(x)+C, where C is constant 2 6 2+cos2x
Now, consider the following two statements 3
sin x + sin
If f =A cosx+B log,|f(x)| + C, then
S. f (1) = tan 15° 7.
cos 2x
dx

S,: g(1) = 1 J2 cos x-1

3 (a) =1/4,B=
2 2 cos
7.8 Calculus

3 cos x-1 + 2e
( b) A=1/2,B -

(d)
1

tan"
-1
+C
4 V22 cos xt1 2 2

3 2 cos x+1
(c) =-1/2,B (aX)
9 [(S@)+2g(x)ax
cos
1
3 J2 cos x+1 (a) og
(d) =1/2,B 4 3 +2e* +2
42 J2 cos x-l
-1
Linked Comprehension Type (b)
1
tan +C
2 3

For Questions 8-9 1 e + 2e *

-1
ax (c) tan +C
Let f (x) J » g(x) 3x
dx
+8e*
and 2 2

x
+ 2e~
h(x) =
dx
Then (d)
1
-

log +C
2x
+ +8 4 +2e¢* +2

8. (fix) -

2g(x)) dx
Numerical Value Type
x x
+ 2e 2
(a)
1

log +C 10. If dx =tan

-1
f(@)+C, then (1) =
2 +2e* +2 +9x* +16 2

1 -2 3 +C sin ax
(b) log
4 3 2e* + 23 11. If =A tan! (f(x)) +B, where A, B are
2+sin 2x
(c) tan
-1
+C constants, then the number of integers in the range of
f(x)
2 3 2/3 A
is

Single Correct Answer Type

1. (b) 2. (b) 3. (b) 4. (d) 5. (c)
Multiple Correct Answers Type
6.(a,b) 7. (b, d)
Linked Comprehension Type
8. (d) 9. (b)
Numerical Value Type
10. (5) 11. (5)
 Indefinite Integration 7.9

DPP 7.5
Integration of Reciprocal of Square Root of Quadratic

Single Correct Answer Type 1

5. dx =
+1
1 sin x +- +cos x
1. d( tan? @-1) 6 6 2
tan? 0+2
2
(a) log, cot=+1 +C
(a) log, tan? @-1 tan? @+2 +1 2

(b) log, tan? 0-1 tan? @+2 |+C (b) log,

+1 2

(c) log, tan" 1+ tan* 0-1 |+C 2 x

log, tan-+2 +C
(d) None of these 3 +1 2

2 2 x
2. dx = (d) log, tan-+1 +C
4
2

dx
6.
(a) log (x+ +sin' x+C 2

-1 -1
(b) sind h
-1
x+C ] -1 2+x 2
-1
(c) cos x -

sin (a) tan (b) tan +C

x x
(d) tan
1
x+sin x+C 1

2 2

3.
2
+1
dx is equal to
() tan
-1

x
-1

x
+2x-1 1-x?-x
2
2
dx andf(1) =
(a) oso" x--+2 +C 1

x
7. x)
1
2 i , then the value

of f(0) =

ros -1
+24C (a) -1 (b) -7/4
1

(b) x
x
(c) 0 (d) 1

(c)
-1
x--+2 +C 8.
dx
has the value equal to
x 2
x" 16 x

(d) cos
-1
x--+2 +C 1

1 -1 1
x (a) C sec (b) sec
4 4 4
3
+3
4. 16-x? 16 -x*
x +1 (c) C- (d) +C
16x 16x
1

Multiple Correct Answers Type

2 2

3
+1(x* -2)-3log (x+ +1)+C

(b)
1
+162 ~2)+2log,(xtvx?41)+C 9. Which of the following is/are true about the value of
2 ax
1 3 2
(c)
3
x +1(x* -2)--log
2
(x+ +1)+C
2 x
(a) tan
-1 1
tan +C
(d)
1
x +1(x* -2)+3log (x+ +1)+C 1-e? I+e 2
3
(e lies between 0 and 1)
7.10 Calculus

dx
e+cosx+ sin x If
1
+ tan! (g(x)) + C, then
(b) 2
1

log
1+ ecosx
+C 10.
J, inx+secx 2 3
log, |Ax)|

f (7/4) =-1
1

(a)
(e is greater than 1) (b) f(m4) =2
1 -1 l+e tan +C, (c) number of integers in the range of g(x) is 2
(c) tan
1
2 1 2 (d) num ber of integers in the range of g(x is 3

(e lies between 0 and 1)

(d) None of these

Answer Key
Single Correct Answer Type
1. (a) 2. (a) 3. (a) 4. (d) 5. (d) 6. (b) 7. (c) 8. (c)

Multiple Correct Answers Type

9. (a,b) 10. (a, d)
 Indefinite Integration 7.11

DPP 7.6
Integration Using Partial Fractions

Single Correct Answer Type

6. If } =A log, |f@)+C|, then
sin x(2+ cos x-2sin x)

1. equals to (a) =1/2 (b) 1/3

3(x" +1) (c) f(2 tan! 2)=1 (d) f(2 tan'2)=-2
3 1
(a) In (b) -In Linked Comprehension Type

3 x +1 For Questions 7-8

(c) In (d) 3n In 1
Let (log, logexe logs, e)dx =log.(f(x))+ Cc, where
3
x x € (e1, oo) Then
2. dx is equal to
l+x 6
7. FD =

(x7 +1) (a) cos 30° (b) sin 30°

4 2
1. x~ +1 -1
+C
1.

(a) -log +C (b) tan

6 6 2 (c) cos 45° (d) tan 30°

(c) log
x 4
x +1 2

+C (d) tan
2
(x* +1)
2
+C
8. lim
J f(x=
2
(a) cos 90° (b) cos 30°
3 (c) cos 60° (d) cos 0°
3. dx is equal to
} 3

+x Matrix Match Type

+
(a) x-log, |x| log, ( 1)-tan'x+C
1 3
(b) x-log, + log, + 1)- tan x+ 9. Let =A log, |x+3|+Blog,|x+4|
|x|
2 J (x? +7x+12)
1

(c) x + log, x|
+
2
log, (x* 1)+tar'x+C + Clog,(?+1)+Dtan!x+E
Then match the List I with the List II.
(d) none of these
sec x ax List I List IT
4. Iff@= J 1+cosecx and f =
(0) 1/2, then the value of
64
f (4/6) = 1. A= @
17
1 1 1 1

(a) (b) -1 3
2 3 4 2 11
2. B (ii)
1 1 1 340
(c)
4
log,3+ 3
(d)
3
3
4
7
3. C (ili) -

Multiple Correct Answers Type 170

2
27
If (1 log, x) dx = 1 1
4. D (iv)
J -log |f(x)|-ztan
1 -

5.
4 2 10

then

(a) lim f(x)=1 (b) lim f(x) =-1

(c) lim g(x)=0 (d) g(x) decreases in (e,
c 1-iii, 2-i, 3-iv, 4-ii
Xoo
7.12 Calculus

Numerical Value Type 5

1 1
-1
11. If 9
dx log, f(x) + tan g(x)+C,thenthe
-1 1 8 3 3
10. If J (log, (x*))[(og, x) -3(log, x)-10] value of f(-1)
1

1 1
2
1

log. fi(x)|+ log. log, 3

10 35 14
then the value off(e) + 5(e) +A(e) =

AnsWer Key
Single Correct Answer Type
1. (a) 2. (a) 3. (b) 4. (c)

Multiple Correct Answers Type

5. (a, b, c, d) 6. (b, d)

Linked Comprehension Type

7. (a) 8. (d)

Matrix Match Type

9. (d)

Numerical Value Type

10. (0) 11. (12)
 Indefinite Integration 7.13

DPP 7.7
Integration by Parts

Single Correct Answer Type (c) (e&

-

&") sec (x/2) + C

(d) (e* -e~) cosec (x/2)+C
dx =
1.
Je 7.
tan* x
dx and f (0) = -2, then f (w/4) =
1
(a) -2e (b) -e
4
(a) xe -xe +e ec
2
(c) -e/2 (d) e
1
4 2
(b) +x"e* +e" +¢
2 8.
*(x--1)(x-In x) dx is equal to
2
1
4 x 2
x
(c) x Inx Inx+1
2
(a) +c (b) +c
(d) None of these x x
2 x Inx Inx-1
log (1+sin x) dx and f(0) = 0, then the value e +c
2. Iff()= J 2
(c) 2 (d)
x
CoS" x
of cos (f(2)) = 9. dx =
(sin(101x)-sin" x)
(a) -1 (b) 0 100
(c) 172 (d) sin(100x)(sin x)
1
(a)
100

x log x x cos(100x)(sin x)100 +C

3. 1ff@)= f (¥ dx and f(J2)= 4 Flos,
2, then (b)
100
100
2 cos(100x)(cos x)
(c)
La) 100
100
cos(100x)(cos x)
(a) Cc
(a) -log, V3+7 (b) 2log. 3 100
+"
2 2 Multiple Correct Answers Type
(c) log,
3 6 3 6
4x 2x 2 2
-1 +1
4. If f f(x)dx = g(x) and f '(x) is differentiable, then 10. If 2x log 2x
2 4
_

2
logu+
4

(x) dx is equal to + C, then

-1 (a) (b) u
(a)
+C (c) t=et+e (d) t=e
(b) x g(x)
(c) xf") -1
@)+C If
xe
x
dx =
(d) f'@+c
11.
J 1+e*
-2logg(x)+C, then

(1+ tan x)dx

5.
J cosx
1+e* -1
(a) e*tanx+C (b) e*secx+C (b) g(x)
esecx+C etanx+C l+e* 41
(c) (d)

)sinx dx = +1
6. (c) g(x)=
1+cosx 1

x
(a) + ) tan (x/2)+C
(e&
(d) f(%) =2@-1)
(b) ) cot @/2)+C
7.14 Calculus

Linked Comprehension Type (a) g(x) is in increasing function

(b) g(x) is neither odd nor even function
For Questions 12-13
-1 2x (c) lim g(x)
Let f(x) tan x+ ax and f (0) =0 2
d + x*)* (d) none of these
12. The value of(1) is Numerical Value Type
1 1
(a) +1 (b) 2
2 2 If
1 7cos
a = f(x) + C, then f(7/4)
14.
J sin 7
X COS
2 7
sin x
x 1 x 1
(d) e cotx
4 2

13. Which of the following is NOT true for the function

15. Iff(x)= J sin 2
x
(2log, cosecx+sin2x)dx and f

)-1 10, then the value off(57/2) =

g(x)
e
Answer Key
Single Correct Answer Type
1. (a) 2. (d) 3. (c) 4. (c) 5. (c) 6. (a) 7. (c) 8. (d) 9. (a)

Multiple Correct Answers Type

10. (a,c) HL. (b,d)

Linked Comprehension Type

12. (a) 13. (d)

Numerical Value Type

14. (1) 15. (10)
 Solutions $.49

CHAPTER 7
DPP 7.1 6. (a)
I,
x+cos x+1
sin
3

sin x-cosx -sinxcosx

ax
3

x+ cos" x+1- sin x-cos.x-sinxcosx)

Single Correct Answer Type (sin x+cosx+1) sin?
J 2-sinx-cosx-sinxcosx
ax

4 2

(d) f(@)= be =
+ cosx+
2
+x41
=
xt1
foe? 7. (d)
3 2
=* x
8.(b) x(1
-
10 10
+ Cox +... + 10 10 = x(1-x)""
3 2
= C = 0. I= 10
dx =
When/(0) 0, then -x) fa-a-sa-a)!
0

SQ) =5/6
10 11
12
(l-x) +C
11

2. (a)
12 11

2(sin xcosx Dax -

Numerical Value Type

3. (b)
(1-cosx-sinx + sin xcos x)
l+cosx 9. (17)
ax
1-sinx 1l-cosx cos
3
COS (1-sin* x) ax
= dx =
2
(1+cosx)
10.1) f(@)
) sin 2
x+sinx J si x(1+sinx)
2
ax
sin COs x (1-sinx)
J sin x t
=
(sec?x + 2sec x tan x + tan' x + cosec" x =log.|t|-#+C
+ 2cosec cot x + cot" x) dx = log,|sin x|
sinx+C -

= sec" x + 2secx tan x + 2cosec?x + 2cosec cot x -

dx f(m2)=-1 => C=0
Jee 2)
=> f(B7/2)=1
= 2[x -
tan x + cot x- sec x+cosec x] +c
COs x -sin x(2 + sin x) -
cos x(cos x)
2 11. (3)
cosx+sin?x +sinx (2+sin x)
2
4. (b)
J (x + sin x)
2
ax
d cosx -1-2sinx
sin x) + sin x(x + sin x) xsin xcos x xsinx
>
2+sinx
- -

de (2+sinx)*
prose ax
_

(x +sin x)?
da cos x 3 2
>
(xcosx + sin oe +sinx)-xsinx(1+ cos x) ax \2+sinx (2+ sinx)? 2+sinx
2
(x +sin x) COSX
-3 -2
_
xsinx
Cc
=>
2+sinx J (2 song? 2+sinx
x+sinx

5. (c)
26
Gx-3) ae ="
27 18

DPP 7.2
Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get
Single Correct Answer Type
x8. (x -1)'7 (5x 3) =
[x77
-
18 +&- 1)? 27%]
4

x 1.(
3
-1 +x°)-(xt +1
-*26 [18x + 27 (x- (xt +
3
26 17
x (x-1) 1

(45x-27) J 4
+1 x+1
dx

26 17
x
-9 = 1

(5x
4
log, 1) log, (e+ 1)+C
k
=> k=9
$.50 Calculus

Sec COSeC X
[=
J,
2
2.(a) dx =2 sec~ ¢
-
sec tan ¢ ) dt
cot x -

sec xcosecx fc
=2 (tant-sect)+c

J, cos
2
x-l J sec2xd
=> [=2
1
x
x l-x
+c
1

log,| sec 2x + tan 2x |+C

2
10. (c)
1 1
3. (©) (in x -

Ine*)d
x tan(log, x) tan log, - tan(log, 2)
2
1
11. (d) [= J x
ax

x x x Put t= log,x.
=
2
1
(nay? -x+C => [=
fan
t- tan(-log, 2+t) tan (log, 2)dt

cos
-1
x cot x
tan ¢ tan(log @ 2-7) tan 2)dt
-1
dx = xdx = +C
J
2
4. (c) +1
cot JCCOSCC
sin
t+ tan(log, 2 t) + tan (-log, 2)]dt
Jean
J
7
5. (c) Let b= tan? x dx= tan' x(sec* x--1) dx
} t-tan(t-log 2)-tan dog 2)]dt
8
Jean
tan x = log, sec ¢-log, (sec (¢- log, 2)) loge x tan log, 2 4 C
L,
-

9
8

tan® x
= I, = log sec(log, x)
Similarly, [>
6 +C
x tan(log 2)
sec log,
2

2
tan~ x tan x 12.(b) Letx+ +2
a
2 2 fe
1 2
2
tan x => x
+ log cosx |
2
2
2
[= x+
1

Therefore, Jy is a polynomial of degree 8 in tan x + log cos x

| |.
So,
J +2
>
pf?
[ + dt

(e* +cos 2
6.(a) I=
J
1
1 3/2 1

sinx +x
dt +
J 3

log, sinx+x)-x+C

DPP 7.3
+ sin x +x and g(x) =-x
f(x) + 2(x) =e + sinx

7.(b) I=
J
24
x x 5x4 dr
6x7)} Single Correct Answer Type
Jt 4
+X +X 5 6
6x5 +5x4 +433) dx
I- J
cosec x
ax
28 cos 1+ log tan
+C 2
7
x
k=dt.
1
Let 1+logtan-=7 Then
8. (a) 2 sinx

H 1+logtan- +C
1

9. (b) LetZ =tant+C=

x-- x? Joc, tan( 2

Putting x = sin? and dx = ¢ 2 sin ¢ cos t dt, we get 2. (b)

2 sint cost dt tan x

l= J (1+ x)
J sin ¢-sin
3. ax

sin
Put tan =f. Then dx = dt
[=2 1
=2
1 ¢
2Vx(1+ x)
=> dt
J cos
2
at
=> [= =P+C
frat
 Solutions $.51

cos x xsinx 2
?
-

4.(©) 2
+ nar = t
5 3
414C
r=f
=

XCOSX 5

Put x cos x =f and (cos x x sin x) dx = 2t dt.

-
2
cos'x-cos?x+cosxtC
5
t dt
> 2t+C xcosx + 2 2
f(0) = => C=0 >
5 5
5. (b)

6. (b) q cot x e
sinx GB) f@= ) (3-4sin? x) cos xsin xdx
3

cos? x- xsin xdx

Ja 1) cos?
=
sin x
Let e t

sinx 1
4 2
Then
2 sin x
COs x dx = dt Je -4P)di 4 3

or -sinx
_
cot x./cosx dx =2dt = 1

costx-Zcos®x+C
4 3
2 5 5
dt =2t+C= 2e
sinx
fO)=
1

+C= +C=- (given)

4 3 12 12
-0
7.(a) LetI= 1121
J 4 44 38 16
1

12
1 1

48
Put x =. Then dx = 2¢ dt.

I= +t)dt =e (AP + Bt+ ©) (Let) (4) f@= ) (sin? x)? de

few
Differentiating both the sides w.r.t. x, we get a
e(? +1) =e(2At+ B)+ (AP + Bt+ Ce'
On comparing the coefficients, we get 1
2
sin' x+sin 3x xsin3x)d
A=1,B=-1,C=1 16 fo
2x+1 9 1
8. (b)
J (x + x+1)
3/2
ax
1 2
(1-cos2x)+-(1--cos6x)
2

2x+1 16 J -

3(cos 2x -

cos4x) dx
3/2
3 4 1

x x
2 9 sin 2x 1 sin 6x
x- +
-3
32 2 32 6
2x +x"
ax 3fsin2x sin4x
3/2 +C
4 16 2 4
14-
1

2
x f(0)=0 => C=0
1 4 9
Now, put
x x

=f
a
9. (a) 1 Numerical Value Type
y
21 1

20
+1
ax
11. (1) ax
Now, put tl=¢
1 Jas 2010
x
x ,,
t-l1
2
J 2010
dt (t=1+ Jx)
Matrix Match Type
1
+C
10.(a) (2) f@)= Jin' x cos2x dx seas 2008 ams

> a@=2009, -2008

=

fa
-
cos" x\(2cos" x-1)sinxax
2x43
= -

Dat (Putting cos x t)

12. (5)
=f (x* +3x)(x? +3x4+241
Let x? + 3x =t. Then (2x + 3)dx = dt.
$.52 Calculus

dt 4. (d)
Now. [=
5. (c)

=C-
=> f(l)=5 J ax

2x
=
13. (25) f (x)
)
a

x
2 +

S(x)= 2x7 +x741 Multiple Correct Answers Type

fO=0 > C=0 6. (a, b)
x7
T=

dt (Putting sin x = 7)

DPP 7.4 dt =

Single Correct Answer Type

2 2/6
(b) 1
lo
+2 +C

7. (b, d)

2. (b) x)
sin (2x) cos (2x) cos (4x)

sin x(2 -cos2x)

}
_

(2 cos' x- 5)

=2
J -

+ (loslsec2x
-
tan

2x)

= - -

tan
+ (toslsec2x t 3
+C
log,

J2

3.(b) [=
x +1 Linked Comprehension Type
Letx®+1 =v.
Then 6x° dx = 2v dv 2)

Let e* = ¢. Then
2
x +1
T=
 Solutions $.53

2x 3/2
(e +2) (x7 +1)
9.(b) (x) + 2g(x) a
dx x +1+3log,( x +1
4x
+ 8e 2x
+4 3

Let e* ¢. Then 1
2 2

3
-2)+3log,(x+ +1)+c
2 2
1+ 2
l= -1
+C
J
1

dt= tan 1

2 2 3 5. (d) I
+12 x+
4 + cos x
6 2

Numerical Value Type

J sinxcos
1

ax
+cosSxsin +cosxcos +sinxsin +
x2_4 6 6 6 6 2
10. 6) J 4
+9x* +16 2
dx
2
Divide both numerator and denominator by x' J dx

4 4 1
sec
2x
1
2

ful tan-+1
2
2
log,
16 2 +1 2
x
2
+94 4
2

4 4 ax
Putu=x+ du 2
ax 6.(b) I= J 2

du -1. 4
J 2
tan (u) + C= tan
-1
x+-4+C Putx=-.
1

u +1
tdt

d(sin +cosx 1 } (+1) 2

21 +1
11. (5) tan'(sinx+cosx)+B
_

2 +1 2
Now, put 2° + 1

F(x) du
sin.x + COSX ) [-2, 2]
J ut+C
1
tan
A +1

= -tan!
atx +C
2

DPP 7.5 7.0) $0)=

l-x
x
2

ax
Single Correct Answer Type (l+x) l-x
2

1. Let tan2 1
dx+
1
ax
dt 1-x* 1-x?
I=
J t
2
+3
logelf ?4+34+C
1+x
1

2. (a)
l-x
x1 4 t
+

ax
1

ax
J, 1
2
l-x
+ t
l-x 1

log (x+ 14x") +sin!x+C 2t

at +
1-x? J
3. (a) 2

3
x +3 xd.
dx = +J
4. (d)
x +12 J +1 +1
1-x
+sm -1
x+ l-x +C 2

> C=0. f(0)=0

J
2
3tog,(0+ x +1)+C -

2
3
2 8. (c)
3
t+3log,(x+V¥x*+1)+C
$.54 Calculus

Multiple Correct Answers Type secx dx sinx

9, (a, b)
4.(c) f(x) =
1+cosec x J cos x(sin x+1)
dx

sin xcosx
sec? dx J x (sin x+1)
cos
2
J, +ecosx (+e)+(1-e)tan
2 x
xcos x
sin

2 dt
2
J (1-sin* x)(sin x+1)
l-e J w+ +e
= tan x/2)
J
(¢
(Putting = sin x)
¢

l-e
1 1 1

If0<e<1, l-e > 0. So, (1) is correct. J 201 +1)?

dt

1
lte
1
+C
1

log, ¢|+-log |1+7|+

Ife>1, <0.S0, 2) is correct, 4 4 201+9)
l-e
1+sinx
+C
1 1

log, +
10. (a, d) 4 1-sinx 2(1+ sin x)
r=
ax a
f0)=12 C=0
f sin x+secx J, +sinxcosx 1 1

log, 4
1 1 4 3
dx + dx
+sinxcosx +sinxcosx
For first integral, let sin x cos x = t. Then (cos x + sinx) dx =dt
-
Multiple Correct Answers Type
For second integral, let sin x + cos x = u. Then (cos x sin x) -

5. (a, b, c, d)
dx = du.
2(1-log ex) ax =
1

2 J 1+
dt
1
+=
1

J 1+
du
2
-1
T=
J toe.» 4 4
2
4
dx

2 2

dt du Put
1-log
J, J 2 x
dt

2
1

3
+ tan' ute aJ 1)

1
dt
2

at

= 1
2 dt-1 J, +1
log, log, +tan/(sinx+cosx)+C
2 3 3
a(x)
1 1 t-l -1
F(x)
log,
2 2

g x X
1

log,
1
ta -1
+C

DPP 7.6 log, x+x

4 2 x

6. (b, d)
ax
Single Correct Answer Type sin x(2 + cos x -
2sin x)
1. (a)

2. (apl
1 ¢ 1

(where t = x*)
2
J 1 tan-
x
4tan
x
+t 3 x x 2 2
2sin cos 2+
2 2
x 4 2
x +1 1+ tan 1+ tan"
+
1
(2t-1) dt
1

In +C 2 2
3 t t+l 6 (x* +1)
x x
sec" + tan?
3
-1 x 1
[1 2
1
dx
3. (b)
J 3
+xd
+1
2
tan>
x
2
tan*
x
2
_4tan +3
x
2
(?+1)+C
1

=x-tan 'x -

log, |xj+ log, 2

2
J t(t -1)(t-3) at
 Solutions $.55

P(x + 4)0? + 1) + Oe + 3)Q7 + 1)

3
1 5
x
+ (Rx + S)(x + 3)(x + 4)
1
3(t- 3) Ja
27
5 Putting x=-3, we get, P
1-3 +C 10
log,
508.|¢| |¢=1|+2t0g, 64
Putting x = -4, we get, Q
5 17
tan tan--3 Putting x = 0, we get 4P + 30+ 12S=0
1 2 2
log, +C
3
-7
or
2 170

Comparing coefficients ofx°, we get

A=
1

3
and f (2tan!2)= (2-1)
=-2
R=- 11
P+Q+R=1 or
170
Linked Comprehension Type
64 1lx+7
7. (a), 8. (d) So ax
10(x 3) 17(x+4) 170(x* +1)
l= log , e-log; 27 64 11
log, |x+3|+ log, x+4| log, (x* +1)
10 17 340
J xlog, ex- log, e*x-log, ex _! 170
tan! x+C

x(1+ log, x)(2 + log, x)(3 + log, x) Numerical Value Type

=
where t = log,x
at

1 1 1
10. (0)
=f xl x(log,x-5)(log,x + 2) t(t -5)(t + 2)
dt
2+t 2(3+ +
1 1

dt
35(¢-5) 14(¢+2)
+ ¢|- log,|2 + + +C
1 1

log,|1 ¢| log,|3 + 1
2 2
log, log, x-5
1 1

log, | |

1 1
10 35
log |1
+ logx| -

log,|2 + log,x| log,|3 + logx| + C 1

2 2 +
14
loBe|log,x+2|4C
+C
1

+
1

log |log,ex| log log llog.e*x|

Jsa
-

2 2 3 2

M1. (12) ax
= log, (log, ex)(log, e*x
3 Jeey -1
+C asxe
log, e°x 1 t 1

(1+ log, x)(3 + log, x) 3

3 t 3 J
f@) t--]
2+log,x 2 1 1

2
9 +t+1
log, X3 + log, x
lim 2t+1 3
2+ log, 1

log, t 1|-
1

9
|

18 Ja

lim
log, x
1
+1

2
3

Og, x

+1
+1
1
1

9
log, |¢
18
1

log, +¢+D+
1

6 ~
J; tt 1

2
1

2
3
4
g x
1 1 1 2t+1
log, |¢ log, +¢+1)+ tan +C
Matrix Match Type 9 18 3 3 3
6 3 3
1 2x +1 12x +1
3 3
log, + tan +C
9.(d) I=
6
+x 3
+1 J3
J (x? +1)(x? + 7x+12) x? +1)(x4+3)x+4)
18
F(x) g(x)
3
+5 3/3
Now
(x7 +1)(x+4(xt3) x+3
+
x44
+
x7 41 f 3

2
1

(4)(3) = 12
$.56 Calculus

DPP 7.7 -2 1

2
-2
dt

Single Correct Answer Type 2e

+C=-2e tan
2
cos
4
+C
1.(a) Putx?=t 2xdx=dtthen
2
Pe'dt=-
1 2
-0
J 2 2
e't te +c

2
4 x 2 x
+e
1
e C e x +¢.
-1
y=
1
2 2 8. (d) Ina)
2

2.@) f@= sec? *log, d+ sin? x)dx

=log,i

= log,
+ sin?x) tanx-2 -

J
sin
2

1+sin x
x+1-1

sec
2
xd
dx
a

In
a +c
+ sin?x) tan x +2 x
2x
J 1+2tan
-
(1
-

2
x

hes)
=log, (1 + sin'x) tan x 2x + N2 tan tan x) + C Inx-1

-_
- -

ll

ad
fO®=0 => C=0
f(M=-2n 9. (a) [= + 2)-Ginx
3. (¢)
[(sinao0x
99
-1
=
cos x) (sin x) de
I=
4.(¢)
J
Let f(x) =1.
J sin(100x)cosx (sinx)"? dx +
) cos(100x)-(sin x)
100
ax
Then x I if
=> dx=f'(pdt. 100
100
sin(100x)(sin x)
cos (100x)(sin x) 00
ax
I= fow 100 100

+C xf "(x) -

2
-1
fC) +C +f cos(100x)(sin x)! d
100
sin(100x)(sin x)
=e'secx+C +C
5. (c)
Je (secx +secxtanx)dx 100
x x x
e+e +(e* -e*)sinx ax Multiple Correct Answers Type
6. (a)
1+cosx
1
10. (b,c)
*)tan dx
2 2 fc 2 I= -e*)In(e* + *) -

(e?*
2x
In(e*
-

*)bade
= (& +e*)tan=- [(e' ~e™)tan e
2 2 = rat utog, udu
[rtog,
fc
+C (where t= e + and
2

=
2
r ur
+C
log, t logut
(e+e*)tan>+C 2 4 2 4

11. (b, d)
f@)= sin4x .e™*
7.(0-)
) xe
2 ax = x(2 lt+' dk
=4 sin xc0sxcos2x
tan
ax 1+e* 1+e")-21
2t*
=4
fran
x sec x 2
cos' cos2x tan~
*dx 2x
2 2
-1
(Putting V1+e*)

-2 1 Jt 1 t-l +C
J aso? 1+? dt =
2x l+e*
2

(Putting tan'x=t 2tanx- sec'x dx=df) i+e*

2x 1+e
l+e l+e 2log, +C
2
1-2 dt
3
 Solutions $.57

Linked Comprehension Type Numerical Value Type

12. (a), 13. (d) 14. (1)

Ax 15. (10)
rey= j a +x
2 cotx

(2log, cosec x + sin 2x)dx

sin
x -1 1 1 2x
tan x+ + d cotx 2tanx
fe
J fog.
cosec*x + cosec*xdx

1 Putting cot x = t, we get

C
[san +X 2
2t
J
1

og dt
fO)=0 C= 1
l+t 2

= -e'log,(1+1?)+C= -2e™* log, cosecx +C

> fd) e
1

2
+1
= 2e°* Jog, |sinx|+C
| |

f (a2) = 10
C=10
f (5/2) =0 + 10=10