AID TERM

Time s3 Hours
GeneralThereinstrucions
EXAMIHATION
SUBJEGT :PHYSHCS(202A25) BB)

are 33
This questionquestins in oll Al
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ection B, one question inone
andal
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questionsin SectionEYouuhave cionto G
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(6)
Use of
calulators is not alloued
SECTIOA
01
Two capacitors of apscitancAssG, and C, are c rieced in paralal fa argeqisgven o
asoonbly, the charge gets shared, The ratio of the cha°ne me capactor , o
charge that on G,s
(a

02 Aire, hen conneed to 22oVmains supply, has power dissipation P. iow the witeis ot
into two equal pieces vhich are connected in paralelto the sarme supply Power dssiçation
in this case is P, Then P, P. is
1

(C) 2
03 Armetallic wire of resistancs 12 (2is bent to forrn asquare The resistance betweenthetwo
diagonal points would be
(a) 122 24 C

(c) 62 (6) 3
1 PTO.
XIWPhysics
 Q4
Ina region, steady and
parallel to each other. Auniform
charged
electric and magnetic fields are present.
These hwo fields ar
particle is released from rest in the region.
These q
particle will be The path f the Reason.
the follo
(a)
ellipse (b circle (a)
(C) helox
(d
Q5 If an straight line.
ammeter is to be used in place of a voltmeter, then we
(a) a low resistance in must connect with the ammeter
(C)
paralel (b) a high
resistance parallel
in (C)
a high resistance in series a low
(d) resistance in
Q6
Magnetic permeability has units as series
(a) Q13. Assem
(C) Wb/m2 6) Wb/A.m Reas
Q7
Alm (d) Tesla /m oppo
An aternating voltage V= V, ot
flows in it. The power sin is applied across a circuit. Q14. Asse

i. (a
(c)
zero consumed
per cycle iS
(b) 0.5V,,
As a result =1,
sin(ot-2)
Q15. Asse
Rea

O8 For high 0.frequency,

707V,I, capacitor offers (d) 1.414 V,l,
of ea
Rea
(a) more reactance Q16. As=
(c) less reactance (b) zero reactance
Re:
Q9 The magnetic fiuX linked (in (d) none of these.
time t' as o =4t+ 2t+ Weber) with a coil of resistance 10g is
1, Then the varying with respect to
current in the coil at timet=1 second
(a) 0.5A is: Q17. P
(b) 2A
(C) 1.5A Q18. TH
1A (d)
Q10, An electricdipole is placed at an
angle of 30° to a non-uniform electric field.
experience The dipole will
(a a torque only
19
(b) a translational force only in the direction of the field
(c) a translational force only in a direction normal to the direction of the field
(d) a torque as well as a translational force.
Q11. Which of the following is used to investigate the structure of solids?
a Gamma Rays b Infrared Rays
X-Rays d Cosmic Rays
Q12. Equipotential surfaces
(a) are closer in regions of large electric fields compared to regions of lower electric
fields.
(b) will be more crowded near sharp edaes of a conductor.
(c) willalways be equally spaced.
(d) both (a) and (b) are correct.
 Assertionandt
These questions 13 to16 consist of two one of
fields ar statements,
Reason. While answering those questions, you are
each printedChoose
as any
th of the the following four responses. required to
Correctexplanationof
(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and
the Reason is a explanationofthe
the Assertion.
(b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is s not a correct
meter
(c)
Assertion,
If the Assertion is correct but Reason is
(d) If both the Assertion and
incorrect.
Reason are incorrect. decreases thatit
Q13, Assertion: Acceleration a long
solenoid direction
of amagnet falling through
th flow in such
Reason:The induced current in a circuit always rpotential.
opposes the change to the cause produced P
Q14.
that produced potential to a region of higher
n/2)
Assertion: Electron move away from atiregion of lower
temperature
Reason: An electron has a negative charge.
maintaining the averaget
Q15. Assertion : Infrared radiation plays aan important role in
of earth.
heat waves.
Keason: Infrared radiations are sometimes referred to as the ohmic
cresistance.
equal to
Q16. Assertion: In series LCR resonance circuit, the impedanceis
the capacitive reactance.
Reason: At resonance, the inductive reactance exceeds
SECTION-B
to
dissipate power in an a.c. circuit.Define Wattless current.
Q17, Prove that an ideal inductor does not
electromagnetic wave is given by
Q18. The oscillating magnetic field in a plane
By = (8 x 109) sin [2x 10:" t +300 x] T
(0) Calculate the wavelength of the electo-magnetic wave.
electric field.
() Write down the expression for the oscillating
the variation of intensity of magnetisation versus the applied magnetic field
Q19. The figure shows
intensity, H, for two magnetic materialsA and B

’H

(a) ldentify the materials Aand B.

the material B, hasa larger susceptibility than A, for a given field at consta
(b Why does
temperature?
OR
Ferromagnetic substances,
Write any four properties of Dia and
3
 020 Two metalic
the Wires of
the same material
ratio2 They
in sernes and
are
connected
have tho sarne lengh but cros sectional area is

) and ()el Cormpare the dift velocities of eectrons in the two wires in both the case Q27.
021. Achoo particle 'a' enters in to the
magnetic field S at an angle0(0<0<90"), with velocity 'V
Trace its trjectory
(0) Does the charge gain Kinetic Energy as it
enters the magnetic field? Justify your answer
SECTION.C
028
O2 Aharge is distributed urniformly over a ing of
radius 'a Obtain an expression for the electric
ntensity Eat a point on the axis of the ing. Hence
the ring, it behaves like a point showthat for points at large distances from
charge.
022. Two parallel plate capacitors Xand Y
have the same area of plates and same separation
between them. Xhas air between the plates while Ycontains a dielectric medium of Er m4.
Y

16 V
Calculate capacitance of each capacitor if equivalent
is 4 pE capacitance of the combination
() Calculate the potential difference between the plates of Xand Y.
(i) Estimate the ratio of electrostatic energy stored in XandY.
023. A battery of emfE and internal resistance rwhen
1202, produces a current of 0.5A. When connectedconnected across an external resistance of
a current of 0.25A. Determine acrossaresistance of 25 Ohm, it produces
() the emf
() the internal resistance of the celß
Q24. An ammeter of resistance 0.80 2
can measure current upto 1.0A
) What must be the value of shunt resistance to enable the
upto 6.0A? amnmeter to measure current
What is the combined resistance of the ammeter and the
Q25. A smallcompass needle of magnetic moment 'm' is free to turn shunt?
about an axis perpendicular
to the direction of uniform magnetic field 'B'. The momentof inertia of the needle about the
axis is 'T The needle is slightly disturbed from its stable position and then
that it executes simple harmonic motion, Hence deduce the expression for released. Prove
its time period.
a26. The figure shows a series LCR circult with Lu60H. C 80 jF, R40 2
variable frequency, 240 Vsource, Calculate connected to
al
area is in The angular frequency of the
()
The curent at the source which drives the
(i) The rms potential resonating
drop acrossfrequency. circuit at
he cases Q27. A the resonanc
inyelectron mass m, revolves around a capacitor at
of
ocity v magnetic dipole. Hence prove nucleus of resonance.
charge +Ze. Showthatit behaves
that ther like a

nnswer
as 2m., where L is
the orbital
emagnetic moment associated withit is
expressed

of negative sign. angular momentum of the thesigificance

Q28 In a
meter electron. Give
ectric is bridge, the null point is
from connected
of R and S? in found at
parallel with S, the null distance at 50.0 cm
a of 40 cm from A. Ifa esistance of12 2
values
pointoccurs fromA. Determinetthe
tion 1212
4

OR
Define the current sensitivity of
galvanometer. Write its S.I. unit.
12Q
r30V
Ra

30v
1.20 0
Figure shows two circuits each having a
galvanometer and a battery of 3 V.When the
galvanometers in each arrangment do not show any deflection, obtain the ratio RR,
SECTION-D
29. CASE STUDY BASED. Read the
questions.
paragraph and give the answer of following
Electromotive Force-You can think of many different types of voltage
themselves come in many vanieties. There are many types of sources. Batteries
driven by many different energy sources, ranging from nuclear mechanicallelectrical generators,
to wind. Solar cells create
voltages directly from light, while thermoelectric devices create voltage from
differences. All such devices create a potential difference and can supply currenttemperature
if connected
to a resistance. On the small scale, the potential difference creates an electric field that
exerts
force on charges, causing current. We thus use the name electromotive force, abbreviated
 a32
31
2

iscombinationd curmert iea w the be the andwhicha

obsenved
negatve the unitforce
thethroughaplane
force current cells If
cell Then
voltameter electric gives where
Eachof
Electromotive no a the resistances along
when terminalofThe ne s forces
at point lines
resistance should votameter visualingterminatethat,small.
particular cel R. path
of
resistance sver of any area,means
is number
a negative how edernal lnes at E
of
difference terrninals cunved apart,
external a in and perunt
force This
the circuit cells, to the aid of charge Hence
and cellexternal and connected
of questions
an or Properties far
as
of resistance straight of linesE
potential
such the thepositivethe an combination intenal as line of are
betweenin R=r2 is
across 1/(n+1) Faraday positve magnitudespace
cell a of they spac
difference, electrons of an R<r followingimaginary
field, to numberwhere
of the
difference
to the (d) n/(n-
1) Qs
tangent free
of the
type ditference between connected connected of values 2 circui, Michaelelectric from proportional free
the (b) (d) emf (b) resistance the
to in
special a of forcein
startthethe and aeO
potential b)
push potential the from OR
answers
relative the an point, large
potental differenceresistanceris ris to by is an intersect, of N=
a cell to current introduced
force force
is of voltage
resistance internal
through in lines
it the required terminal the the move that is char
all, source maxmum from potential Mixed
grouping of E 1ie0
at closed
circuit it terminal maximum upon give of Lines at together,
force R, andflows lineto never E is
thebattery
is drawn force thaninternal
in internal n/(n+ 1) Depends arnd was tends fieldlines,
Electric
to
cell maximum Parallel
Series 6V 1.5A as: rise
a to the
n thethe less R=rR>r the1/(n) lines force
electric close point
notrelated
a of a is drawa of paragraph such
charge the grves
is in Emf of of of grouped? of 42
Abattery
tmf chemicals Cell Acell fieldfields. scientist
of theto are charge afrom
(a) (b) ratio current Lines
decty (C) A be (a) (C) (a To positive angles
cin. (a) (b) (C) (d) (a) the of magnetic of force
1) (C) Concept origin
Read direction positive
charge,
2) 3) 4)
the rightof
unit by lines
at
Q30.
 current P.T.O.
regionsphere.
solenoids
are coilcoil? transformer.
then.
direction
ht each
is one
tright
the solenoids other parallel
that solid to
left
in
current
the
at afor charge
the two ofa straight
coaxial with working
from
force representst the thelinkage
near
intersect
May electric
ischarges in If long
transformer.
of long
turns and
lines H. voltage.
these
of
None right coils. 1.5 flux two
charge.
electricit
of
of
pair
principle
force: way point ng two number of of between
same at at change
inductance high
unlikeis is the aof actual
of (tve) the gives charge
andcharge c/m2 theformula. ampere.
lines the point gravity V-m inductance
between at length
at when line point wo SECTION-E Total the diagram,an transmission
meet
electric in negative
systemcharge:
(b) (d) fieldthat line positive OR >>r). mutual is in
todue (b) (d) working
and strong
at
that to
due inductance what OR loss unt one
regarding point
electric
fieldat mutual labeledenergy perdefine
is point
charge e and
fieldacceleration (r, s,
points magnetic a 0.5 its force
region a a the electric field left right
r,
and has distance
to
for nature. left left for Ain for Hence
statement
(-ve) due at 2 on at 'mutual respectively.
coils a of for
a shown at is at at expression
radiir, 20 of expression
causes expression
fromin closely
spaced.physicallines
Never
intersect
point
intersect of of of above
is chargeare are help long conductors.
field direction
direction
direction charge
charges
to
adjacent
Emerges is field any charges term land from 0 the
Choose
correct Electricasit four the
Awaysat the of Negative the with
Justhas a electric tangent
TheTheTheof
Positive the N,
length the
any do the
All
is
BothBoth q/e0 N-m2 DefineObtain and of changesExplain Deduce we
pair Name carrying
(a) (b) (C) O) Two
Ihe the of
v/m
of N, Why Derive
(C) A
a) (b) (C) (a) b) Unit
If (C) (d) (a)(c)
2.
3
(a)
Q31. (b) (a) (b) (C) a) WPhysics
ve
force
is of 4.
OCirrent
binatio ain
ell will
nt D32.
 b A
wiresquarcarryie nlogop a
of side 20 cm
carrying
current of 2A in the current of tAis kept ne an
infintte ong
2A
sarne plane as shown in the fiqure straight
10 cm 1A

30 cm
20 cm

20 cm
directionn of the
Calculate the nmagnitude and
Current carrying conductor.
net force
exerted on the loop
due to the
OR
(a)
Find the magnetic field at a point on the axis oof a
circular coil
hence find the magnetic field at the centre offthe carrying current and
(b) Two identical I coils, each of radius 'R'andj
circular coil
carrying current
number of turns 'N
are
planes such that their centres coincide. Find the magnitude and lyingin perpendicular
magnetic fieid at the ccentre of the coils, if they are carrying direction of the
resultant
Q33. (a) Derive an currents 'Y and N31
(b) On chargingexpression
a
for the energy stored in a
parallel plate capacitor respectively
is halved, and aparallel plate capacitor to potentialV,
a the spacing
dieletric medium of e, = 10 is introduced between the plates
between
disconnecting the d.c. source, Explain, using suitabie expressions, howplates, the
the without
capacitance,
(i) electric field and
(ii energy density of the capacitor change.
OR
a A hollow cylindrical box of length 1m and area of
three crosS-Section 25 cm² is placed i
dimensional coordinate system as shown in the Tigure. The electric field in t
region is given byE=50xi where E is in NC- and x is in metres. Find

(0) Net flux through the cylinder.

() Charge enclosed by the cylinder.
(b) If this dipole were kept in a uniform external electric field
diagrammatically repre
the position of the dipole in stable a:instable equilibrium and write the
for the torque acting on the dipole iai oth expres=
the cases.
XIWPhysics