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4:Analyze different tier in the network ( warehouse ,
packaging , product customization )
4.1 Vinamilk packaging: 4.1.1 Material selection Vinamilk selects packaging materials that ensure product safety , quality presevation and enviromental sustainability. There are two different types of packaging are widely used by Vinamilk are Tetra Pak and Combibloc + Combibloc is a product of SIG group from Germany. Products that use Combibloc packaging is short and bigger than Tetra Pak packaging. The size of Vinamilk’s 180ml milk carton is height: 88cm , width: 37cm , length: 51cm and the straw is in the middle of the milk carton + Tetra Pak: is a profuct of Tetra Pak company from Switzerland. The products that use Tetra Pak packaging is tall and smaller than Combibloc. The size of Vinamilk’s 180ml milk carton is height: 121cm , width: 31,8cm,length: 47,5cm and the straw is in the conner of the milk carton Most of Vinamilk’s products are typically composed of six layers of carton that work together to protect the milk at least 6 month without the need for preservative 4.1.2 Packaging design Vinamilk's packaging designs are visually appealing, informative and consistent with the brand's overall identity. + Prominent Branding: Vinamilk logo is the combination of two shades of white and blue not only gives the milk brand a distinctive look, but the symbols with meaningful messages also make an impression on consumers. + Product information: Clear and concise product information including ingredients, nutritional facts and shelf life is provided to guide consumer choices. 4.2: Product customization Vinamilk's tiered product customization strategy can be broadly categorized into three levels:
1. Product category: Firstly, the company divides its vast
product portfolio into smaller segments based on specific attributes This includes fresh milk with different fat contents (whole, low-fat, skim), yogurt in various formats like tubs, drinkable and for children or processed and fresh cheese varieties. By meticulously categorizing products, Vinamilk ensures it offers options that cater to the individual nutritional needs and preferences of each customer. 2. Product Features: Secondly, Vinamilk focuses on diversifying product features within each segment. Taking fresh milk as an example, Vinamilk provides products with natural flavors or those fortified with additional nutrients like calcium, vitamin… Beside that , for consumers with lactose intolerance, Vinamilk provides lactose-free milk variants has a low glyxemic index GI=27,6.
strategy also extends to price points. The company offers products within each subcategory at different price levels to accommodate the budget constraints of diverse consumer segments.For example, Vinamilk's milk products range in price from 7,000VND for a single pack to over 600,000VND for a carton. 4.3 Warehouse: Vinamilk's warehouse system typically employs a three-tiered structure:
Fast-Moving Products (FMP): The top tier, FMP,
encompasses products with high demand and turnover rates. These products are strategically positioned in easily accessible locations within the warehouse, often near loading bays or packing stations, to facilitate quick retrieval and shipment. Core milk product like Vinamilk 100 , Vinamilk organic , Vinamilk Calcium would be placed in this tier due to their high sales volume Medium-Moving Products (MMP): The middle tier, MMP, includes products with moderate demand and turnover rates. These products are typically stored in areas slightly less accessible than FMP, but still within close proximity to handling zones. Products in this tier might include: Specialty Milk Products such as Vinamilk Gold, Vinamilk Omega+, and Vinamilk Grow+
Slow-Moving Products (SMP): The bottom tier, SMP,
consists of products with low demand and turnover rates. These products are often stored in less accessible areas, such as higher shelves or deeper sections of the warehouse as their retrieval frequency is lower. Products in this tier might include:Seasonal or promotional products: would likely be placed in this tier due to their fluctuating demand