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My SQL

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archana732a
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15 views

My SQL

Uploaded by

archana732a
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as RTF, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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# create table

create table student1(

st_id varchar(20) primary key not null,

st_name varchar(30),

st_age DATE);

# insert records in table (student1)

insert into student1 (st_id, st_name, st_age)values

(01,"anand","1990-12-12");

or

insert into student1 values(02,"amit","1991-01-12");

# add new column in table

alter table student1 add column st_phone integer (10);

# to display the all records from table

select * from student1;

# update the data items in table

update student1 set st_phone=258255 where st_id =01;

update student1 set st_phone=98285255 where st_id =02;

#drop any table in database

drop table student1;

# rename table

alter table student1 rename studentnew;

#truncate (remove all records from table )

truncate table studentnew;

# remove any column from table

alter table studentnew drop st_phone;

# display all records/rows

select * from studentnew;


# display perticular column/field

select st_age from studentnew;

select st_age , st_name from studentnew group by st_id;

# display one record/ row

select * from studentnew where st_id=01;

# delete the record from table

Delete from studentnew where st_age = "1990-01-15" ;

# update /changing the column datatype

Alter table studentnew change st_name st_fathername char (20);

# using aggrigate function in tables columns

# To display count records value

Select count(*) from studentnew ;

# aggregate function

Select count(st_age) from studentnew;

Select max(st_age) from studentnew;

Select count(st_age) , min(st_age)from studentnew;

Alter table studentnew change st_name st_lastname varchar (20);

# foreign key constraints

# Parents table(person)

CREATE TABLE Persons (


PersonID int NOT NULL primary key,
person_name varchar(20)
);

# Child table (Orders)

CREATE TABLE Orders (


OrderID int NOT NULL,
OrderNumber int NOT NULL,
PersonID int,
PRIMARY KEY (OrderID),
FOREIGN KEY (PersonID) REFERENCES Persons(PersonID)
);

Insert into persons values(01,”amit”);

Insert into Orders values (11,98,01);

# fetch (display ) column from two tables

select person_name, OrderNumber from Orders , Persons where PersonID = 01 ;

# like operator uses

select * from persons where person_name like="a%";

select * from persons where person_name like "a_";

# join two or more tables

1. inner joining:

select * from persons inner join orders on persons.PersonID=orders.PersonID;

#using and / or operator in my sql

select column1 , column2 from table name where condition1 or condition2 or condition3 ;

select * from table name where condition1 and condition2 ;

#using not operator

select * from tablename where not condition;

#having clause

select column name from tablename groupby column name having condition ;

select person name , sum(person salary) from persons group by person_id having person_id=01;

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