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Tutorial - Determine IP Address Configuration of A Computer

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Tutorial - Determine IP Address Configuration of A Computer

Uploaded by

humiss545
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© © All Rights Reserved
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KHOA CÔNG NGHỆ THÔNG TIN

MÔN: NHẬP MÔN MẠNG MÁY TÍNH

Lab - Determine the IP Address Configuration of a Computer


Objectives
In this lab, you will determine the IP address assigned to your computer.

Required Resources
• 1 PC (Windows 10)
• Network access

Instructions
Part 1: Determine the IP Address using the Command Prompt

Step 1: Verify network access


a. Open a web browser.
b. Navigate to any website, such as www.tdtu.edu.vn
Note: If you do not have any internet access, you can still continue with this lab. Your computer may use
Automatic Private Internet Protocol Addressing (APIPA) for IP address information.

Step 2: The command ipconfig


The ipconfig command provides you with the IP address, subnet mask and default gateway.
a. Open a Command Prompt. Click Start. Search for Command Prompt.
b. At the prompt, enter ipconfig to determine the IP address assigned to each network adapter on your
computer.
C:\Users\Student> ipconfig

Ethernet adapter Ethernet0:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :


Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::ac29:44a8:6409:c30e%6
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.11
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.1
Questions:

What is the IPv4 address of the computer?


Type your answers here.
What is the subnet mask of the computer?
Type your answers here.
Lab - Determine the IP Address Configuration of a Computer
What is the default gateway of the computer?
Type your answers here.

Step 3: The command ipconfig /all


a. At the prompt, enter ipconfig /all command to view IP configuration on PC-A.
C:\Users\Student> ipconfig /all

Ethernet adapter Ethernet0:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :


Description . . . . . . . . . . . :
Intel(R) 82574L Gigabit Network Connection
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . :
00-50-56-B3-E8-C1
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . :
Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . :
Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . :
fe80::ac29:44a8:6409:c30e%6(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . :
192.168.1.11(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . :
255.255.255.0
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . :
Sunday, July 24, 2016 9:33:49 AM
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . :
Monday, July 25, 2016 10:33:17 AM
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
192.168.1.1
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . :
192.168.1.1
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . :
50334761
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . :
00-01-00-01-25-84-55-DE-00-50-56-B3-E8-C1
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . :
8.8.8.8
8.8.4.4
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Questions:

What are the DNS servers for the computer?


Type your answers here.
What is the MAC address (physical address) of the network adapter?
Type your answers here.
Is DHCP enabled? If yes, what is the IP address of the DHCP server?
Type your answers here.
If DHCP is enabled, on what date was the Lease Obtained? On what date does the Lease Expire?
Type your answers here.

Part 2: Test the Network Interface TCP/IP Stack.

Step 1: Test TCP/IP stack using the loopback address.


To verify that the TCP/IP protocol is functioning, pinging your loopback address (127.0.0.1). Enter the ping
127.0.0.1 command at the prompt.
C:\Users\Student> ping 127.0.0.1

Step 2: Test TCP/IP stack using the configured IP address.


You can also ping your IP address. In this example, enter the ping 192.168.1.11 command at the prompt.
Question:

Record one of the replies from your ping command.


Type your answers here.
If the ping was not successful, ask your instructor for assistance.

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