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Semiconductors

semiconductors

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siddhigpandey
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14 views60 pages

Semiconductors

semiconductors

Uploaded by

siddhigpandey
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Se silicone

Bolon Carbon ge
& Antimon Alsenic , , ,
,
,

tellurium .
a
Inthingic
&
Extrinsic
Semiconductor .

andea
sands
Valence band: energy band formed hy s series. of energy levels
containing valence electrons.
Conduction band: energy band formed by series of energy b levels
containing conduction electrons.
Band
conditio
Ba
-
a
impro
to

level
Imperity
Du

carries
e-are
majority charge
Possitive
Not
·
&

i
-

-
t
f

x
E
Majority carriers can diffuse across the pn
junction depletion region and electric field
impedes this crossing .Minority carriers
that reach the junction are swept across the
depletion region due to drift at
equilibrium net current is zero far both
electrons and holes because the diffusion
current is equal and opposite to the drift
current for both carriers.
-

⑦ ⑦
-
J

PN
as

- e-G
--
Biasing: study of VIcharacterstic after application of potential
difference.

De

detell slope
F
-
t
X

-
>
&
-

h
f
t

-
O
-
+

o
G
9
VI

=
Of

1
=

9
19mA

Zachado
ear
Nualan

w
↑
&
mindopping
Intermediate
T
OV

nat
doppi

⑭ o
An
order of It FB and -

&

Komm
a

Current gain for


common emitter
and common base
circuits
Coma

EBC

Common Collector We

E
= =

y +
3
= -
legian

-setustigio
tim

& VAT

-Cut
> off

Active saturation and cut off region

-
EB
E -
B >
- folwald Bias
Revelse Bias
C- B -

find out from op characteristic

=
Em
# -
B

!
0
A =

I = A

A + =
1

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