Functions
Functions
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Institute for JAM, NET, M.Sc. (Ent.), B.Sc., I &II Grade
(a) g ( x ) 0 (b) g ( x ) 0 (c)
1
(d) None of these
(c) g ( x ) = 0 (d) g ( x ) 0
n
57. The period of f ( x ) such that
2F ( n ) + 1
49. If F ( n + 1) = , n = 1, 2... and F (1) = 2 1 1
2 f x + + f x − = f ( x ) x is
, then F (101) equals? 2 2
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
(a) 52 (b) 49 (c) 48 (d)51. t
1− x
50. If f is a function such that f ( 0) = 2 , f (1) = 3 58. The function f ( t ) = 1 + x dx is.
and f ( x + 2) = 2 f ( x ) − f ( x + 1) for every real x
0
(a) An even function (b) An odd function
, then f ( 5) is…? (c) A periodic function (d) None of these
(a) 7 (b) 13 (c)1 (d) 5 59. Let f ( x ) and g ( x ) be two continuous function
x x defined from → , s.t. f ( x1 ) f ( x2 ) and
51. The period of the function sin 3 + cos5 is
2 5 g ( x1 ) g ( x2 ) x1 x2 , then the solution set of
(a) 2 (b) 10 (c) 8 (d) 5
52. The period of the function ( )
f g ( 2 − 2 ) f ( g ( 3 − 4 ) ) is.
(a) (1, 4) (b) ( 0,5)
x
2x + sin x + 3 2
+ cos 2 x (where x denotes
fractional part of x ) is …? (c) ( −3, 2) (d) None of these
(a) 2 (b) 1 60. Let f be increasing function in the interval (a,b)
(c) 3 (d) None of these
( )
and ( x ) = f ( x ) , then.
2
53. If f is periodic g is polynomial function,
f ( g ( x ) ) is periodic, g ( 2) = 3 and g ( 4) = 7 , (a) ( x ) increases in (a,b)
( ) ( )
69. If f ( x ) = cos 2 x + cos − 2 x , where of the following is not possible?
(a) f ( x ) , g ( x ) and h ( x ) are increasing
x stands for the greatest integer function, then (b) f ( x ) and g ( x ) are decreasing but h ( x ) is
(a) f = −1 (b) f ( ) = 1 increasing
2 (c) f ( x ) , g ( x ) & h ( x ) are decreasing
(c) f ( − ) = 0 (d) f ( − ) = 1
(d) f ( x ) , h ( x ) are increasing but g ( x ) is
decreasing.
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2g ( x) (d) f ( x ) is increasing if g ( x ) is decreasing and
75. Let f ( x ) = sin −1 , then.
1 + ( g ( x ) )2 g ( x) 1
(a) f ( x ) is decreasing if g ( x ) is increasing and 76. Let f ' ( x ) 0 and g ' ( x ) 0 x . then.
g ( x) 1 (a) f ( g ( x ) ) f ( g ( x + 1) )
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(b) f is a decreasing function (JAM MS 2018)
(c) f is an increasing function 99. Let f : 0,1 → be given by
3 3
(d) f is a decreasing function (JAM MS 2015) 1
1
1 + x 3
+ 1 − x 3
x x
5 12 f ( x) = Then
94. Let P ( x ) = + − 1 for all x Then
13 13 8 (1 + x )
which of the following statement ( s ) is (are) TRUE? max f ( x ) : x 0,1 − min f ( x ) : x 0,1
(a) The equation P ( x ) = 0 has exactly one solution is_____________ (JAM MA 2019)
→
in 100. Let f : 0, be given by
(b) P ( x ) is strictly increasing for all x 2
(c) The equation P ( x ) = 0 has exactly two solution
f ( x ) = sin x − sin x + then which of the
following statements is/are TRUE?
in
(a) f is an increasing function
(d) P ( x ) is strictly decreasing for all x
(b) f is a decreasing function
(JAM MA 2015)
95. Let f : → . Define g : → by (c) f ( x ) 0 for all x 0,
2
g ( x ) = f ( x ) ( f ( x ) + f ( −x ) ) Then.
(a) g is even for all f (d) f ( x ) 0 for some x 0, (JAM MA 2019)
(b) g is odd all f
2
(c) g is even if f is even 101. Let f ( x ) = 2 x − 9 x + 7 .Which of the following
3 2
2
2 n → 4 8 2n +1
x sin x (JAM MA 2021)
and g ( x ) = then. 104. Consider the four functions from to
2
(a) f ( x ) = g ( x ) for more than two value of x f1 ( x ) = x 4 + 3x3 + 7 x + 1
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Institute for JAM, NET, M.Sc. (Ent.), B.Sc., I &II Grade
x if x , 109. Let f : X → X such that f ( f ( x ) ) = x for all
and f 4 ( x ) = which of the following
0 if x x X . Then
subsets of are open? (a) f is one - to - one and onto
(a) The range of f1 (b) The range of f 2 (b) f is one - to – one, but not onto
(c) The range of f3 (d) The range of f 4 (c) f is onto but not one - to - one
(JAM MA 2021) (d) f need not be either one - to – one or onto
105. Let f : 2 → 2 be defined by (NET JUNE 2015)
f ( x, y ) = ( e x cos ( y ) , e x sin ( y ) ). Then the number 110. Given that there are real constants a, b, c, d such
2
the identity
of points in that do NOT lie in the range of f
x2 + 2 xy + y 2 = ( ax + by ) + ( cx + dy ) holds for
2 2
is.
(a) 0 (b) 1 all x, y . This implies
(c) 2 (d) infinite (a) = −5 (b) 1
(IIT – JAM 2023) (c) 0 1 (d) there is no such
106. Consider the map f : → defined by (Net June 2018)
(i) f ( 0) = 0 n
111. Let f ( t ) = t + an −1t
n −1 + ... + a1t + a0 be a
p p
(ii) f ( r ) =
non-constant even degree polynomial with real
where r = with p .q and
10 q
q coefficients and a0 0 Then the polynomial f .
gcd ( p, q ) = 1. Then the map f is. (a)need not have a real root
(b) has at least two distinct real roots
(a) One – to – one and onto
(c) has at least two real roots but need not be
(b) not one – to – one but onto
distinct
(c) onto but not one - to - one
(d) can have at most one real root.
(d) neither one - to – one nor onto (NET DEC 2018)
(NET DEC. 2019 2ND )
107. Let denotes the set of integers and 0 denote
112. Consider a function f : → . Then which of the
the set 0,1, 2,3,..... Consider the map following are true?
f: 0 → given f ( m, n ) = 2m. ( 2n + 1) . (a) f is not one-one if the graph of f intersects
Then the map f is. some line parallel to X -axis in at least two points
(a) onto (surjective) but not one-one (injective) (b) f is one-one if the graph of f intersects any
(b) one-one (injective) but not onto (surjective) line parallel to the X -axis in at most one point
(c) both one-one and onto (c) f is surjective if the graph of f intersects every
(d) neither one – one nor onto (NET DEC 2017)
line parallel to the X -axis
108. Which of the following is necessarily true for a
(d) f is not surjective if the graph of f does not
function f : X → Y ?
intersect at least one line parallel to the X -axis
(a) If f is injective then there exists g : Y → X
(NET JUNE 2019)
such that f ( g ( y ) ) = y for all y Y 113. Let = 1, 2,3,... be the set of natural numbers.
(b) If f is surjective, then there exists g : Y → X Which of the following functions from to
such that f ( g ( y ) ) = y for all y Y are injective?
(a) f1 ( m, n ) = 2 3 (b) f2 ( m, n ) = mn + m + n
(c) If f is injective and Y is countable then X is m n
finite 2 2 2 3
(d) If f is surjective and X is uncountable then Y is (c) f3 ( m, n ) = m + n (d) f 4 ( m, n ) = m n
countably infinite (NET DEC 2017) (NET DEC. 2020 2ND )
114. Let = 1, 2,..., denote the set of positive
integers. For n , let
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An = ( x, y, z ) 3 : xn + y n = z n and z n let
116. Let x, y be real numbers such that 0 y x and
n let be a positive integer which of the following
F ( n ) be the cardinality of the set An . Which of statements are true?
n −1 x − y x n − y n
the following statements are true? (a) ny ( )
(a) F ( n ) is always finite for n 3 n −1 x − y x n − y n
(b) nx ( )
(b) F ( 2 ) = n −1 x − y x n − y n
(c) ny ( )
(c) F ( n ) = 0 for all n
n −1 x − y x n − y n
(d) F ( n ) is non zero for some n 2
(d) nx ( ) (NET DEC. 2020 2ND )
117. Consider the following assertions:
(NET DEC. 2020 2ND )
S1:ecos( t ) e2022sin ( t ) for all t ( 0, )
115. Let Y = 1, 2,3,...,100 and let h : Y → Y be a
S 2 : for each x 0 , there exists a t ( 0, x ) such
strictly increasing function. The total number of
functions g : Y → Y satisfying that x = loge (1 + xet )
g ( h ( j ) ) = h ( g ( j ) ) , j Y is? S 3:e
sin ( x )
e x for all x ( −1,1)
(a) 0 (b) 100! Which of the above assertions are correct?
(c) 100100 (d) 10098 (a) only S1 (b) only S 3
(NET DEC. 2020 2ND ) (c) only S1 and S 2 (d) only S 2 and S 3
(NET-JRF 2022)
Answer key
Section A
1. C 5. D 9. C 13. 0 17. 1
( −, −2) ,1 4, )
2. D 6. C 10. A 14. B 4
3. B 7. A 11. D 15. B
4. C 8. D 12. D 16. D
18. −1 − i 25. A 32. B 39. C 46. C 53. C 60. C
19. A 26. D 33. D 40. D 47. B 54. C 61. B
20. C 27. * 34. D 41. A 48. B 55. C 62. D
21. B 28. 2 35. B 42. C 49. A 56. B 63. B
22. C 29. A 36. D 43. A 50. B 57. C
23. D 30. B 37. B 44. D 51. B 58. D
24. [-2,2) 31. A 38. C 45. B 52. A 59. A
SECTION B
64. A,B,C,D 67. A,B,C 70. A,B 73. B,C,D 76. A,C
65. A,B,C,D 68. A,B 71. C,D 74. C,D
66. A,B,C 69. A,C 72. A,D 75. A,B,D
Section C
77. D 84. T 91. D 98. D 105. B 112. A,B,C
78. B 85. F 92. D 99. 1/4 106. D 113. A
79. D 86. F 93. D 100. B,C 107. B 114. A,D
80. T 87. T 94. A,D 101. D 108. B 115. *
81. F 88. T 95. C 102. A,B 109. A 116. A,D
82. T 89. C 96. C 103. 1 110. B 117. D
83. T 90. B 97. B 104. B,C,D 111. B
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