Por C9SE 2025 Board Exams Class 12

MATHEMATICS (041)
PLEASURE
PTS-01
acompilation by
TEST SERIES
O.P.GUPTA
INDIRAAWARD WINNER

Time Allowed : 180 Minutes Max.Marks :80

General Instructions :
1. This Question paper contains five sections -A, B,C, D and E. Each section iscompulsory.
However, there are internalchoices in some questions.
Section A has 18 MCQs and 02 Assertion-Reason(A-R) based questions of 1 mark each.
Section B has 05 questions of 2marks each.
Section C has 06 questions of 3 marks each.
Section D has 04 questions of 5marks each.

Section E has 03 Case-study /Source-based / Passage-based questions with sub-parts

(with a total of 4 marks for each Case-study / Source-based / Passage-based question).
There is no However,internal choicehas been provided
overallchoice. in

02 Questions of SectionB
03 Questions of SectionC
02 Questions of SectionD
02 Questions of SectionE
You have to attemptonly one of the alternatives in all such questions.

SECTIONA
Questionnumbers 01 to 20 carry I mark each.)
ollowings are multiple choice questions. Select the correct option in each one of them.
-2025

-2025
1.
Iffor a square matrix P, P.(adj.P) = then |P|+fadj. P| =
0 -2025

2.
(a) 2025' x 2024

Xand Y are

which of the following

two
(b) (-2025)

matrices such

iscorrect?
+ 1

that the
(c)

tanapose of
2025x 2024

(X+ Y) iY 7
(d) (-2025 +2025

36 -2] then

03. Function f defined by f(x)=e*is strictly increasing when

(a) xe (b) xe(-o, 0) (c) xe[0,o) (d) xe(-o, o)
04.
If A, B and C are square matrices of order 3 and det (BC) =2det (A),then what is the value of

det (2A 'BC)?

(a) 1 (b) 2² (c) 2 (d) 2

5. The value of 'n', such that the differential equation

dy_ x*+y where x, yeR' ishomogeneous, is

dx x"
(a)0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (a) 3
 YouTube channel MATHEMATICIA By O, P, QUPTA theopgupta.com

00. 0,then

lo

(a)7k10
4

(b) 7k +l0-0
matrix of order n,then the
(c)10k
number of minors
+70
in
(d)10k
the determinant
7 ofA are
07. lrA isa square
(c) n' (d) n"
(a) n (b)n-1
08. Delhi Metro is highly popular mode of transport among commuters. The Metro connects the
Dwarka and Hauz Khas. Wishi takes the
numerous stations across DelhiNCR. Among them are

Metro scheduled at 8:25 AM from Dwarka station to Hauz Khas station every morning. The
3
Metro is and, the probability that Wishigets a seat in the Metro is
probabilitythat the is late
4

The probability that the Metro is on time and she gets a seat in it is

15

(a) (c) (d)

20 60 10

=0. Then the projection ofä on b is

09. There are two non-zero vectors ä and b such that ä.b

(a) 1 (b)0 (c) 2 (d) can not be determined

10. Let y= f(x) be a real function such that its first-order derivative is same as its second-order

derivative. Then f(x)=

(a)x (b) 2" (c) e' (d) no such function exists

11. Shownbelow is the feasible region of a linear programming problem (L.P.P.) whose objective

function is :Maximize Z= x +y.

as there no
A student Drishti claimed that there exists no optimal solution for the L.P.P. is

unique maximum value at the corner points of its feasible region. Based on her statement.

choose most appropriate option.

(a) Her claim is correct, as there are two corner

points of its feasible region at which maximum

Y+ Z=3 value ofZ occurs.
2 7
at (b) Her claim is false, as there are exactly two
33
corner points i.e., and (2, 1)at which the

Z=1 Z=3
maximum value of Z occurs, which is 3.
at (0,1) at (2,1) (c) Her claim is false, as every point on the line

+X joining and (2, 1) gives the maximum

Z=2
value of Z, which is 3.
at (2,0) value of Z
(d) Her claim is false, as the maximum
occurs at (2,0), which is 2.
b

12. If f(x) is continuousfor allreal values of x,then

[r(4x)dx equals

1b 4b

4a 40

23
MATHEMATICIA By 0:P. GUPTA A New Approachm Mathematics
 CBSE XlSample Papers(024-26) By 0.P. GUPTA JINDIRA A ward Winner)

I3. For the function y sin

(a) Domain xe-1,),Range

(b) Domain

=
xe(-2, 2), Range = ye|
()Domain -xe(-l, I), Range =y e-;
() Domain=xe[-2, 2], Range = ye 5;1
14. A differentialequation has an order of 3 and a degree of 2. Which of the following could this

differential cquation be?

()dx y =0 =0

=0
dx dx? dx

15. The graph drawn below depicts

YA

n/2

T/4

-1 1
+X

-n/4

-n/2

(a)y= cosx (b) y= cosec"'x (c) y=sin'x (d) y= cot'x

16. f(x) =|sin x non-differentiable
is at

(a) x =n1, eZ n (b) x =(2n + I) n,ne Z

(c) x =(2n tI);,neZ

17.
If]denotes the greatest integer function, then f(x) =[x}] is discontinuous at

(a) infinite points, in 2<x <5 (b) only two points, in 2 <x<5

24 MATHOMATICIA By0.P GUPTA: ANew Approach n Mathematies

 Yo'Tube ehanel MATHEMATICIA By 0,P, GUPTA theopgupta,om

(c) only three points, in 2 <x<5 (d) no point, in 2 <% <5

I8. The area under the curve x'y between theline x 0 and x k is 9 square units, Which of

the following could be the correct value of k?

3 9
(b) 9 (c) 3

Followings are Assertion-Reason based questions.

In the following questions, a statement Assertion (A) followed by a is statement Reason (R),

of
of
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.

(a) Both Aand R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(b)BothAand R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A true but R false.
is is

(d) A is false but R is true.

19. Assertion (A) :
Allthe points in the feasible region of an L.P.P. (linear programning problem)
are optimal solutions to the problem.
Reason (R): Every point in the feasible region satisfies allthe constraints of an L.P.P. (linear

programming problem).
20. Assertion (A):Iftheangle between p and is obtuse, then p.q<0.
Reason (R): Value of cos 0 lies in (-1,0),when 90° <0<180°.

SECTIONB
(Questionnumbers 2l to 25 carry 2 marks each.)

21.

22.
If

The
4x +-=4,then
total
X

Maxier Electronics
cost (in ) find

Limited
cos'x - sin

of manufacturing
is given
2x

by C(n)
.

'n'earphone sets
= 0.0001 n'
per

+4n+400.
day in a

Find
Karnataka based
C(n =100).
start-up

Also, find the marginal cost of manufacturing 10000 carphone sets.

b
23. If y=ax"* + where n e N and a, beR,then prove that -(n+1(n + 2)y.
dx
OR
with respect to x.
Differentiate the function y = cos

24. A bird is sitting on an clectric wire (assuming that the wire has no slack). If the equation of wire
X+1
is given by =y-2=z and the position of bird is at a point P such that the distance
-3
between P and Q(-1, 2,0)is 6/1l units, then find the position of bird (coordinatesof point P).

25. Shown below is a regular octagonABCDEFGH, with centre O.

F E

A B
Show that AE+FB+CG + HD =2(AD- BC).
OR
MATHEMATICIA By O.P GUPTA:A New Appoach in Mathematics 25
 CBSE XI Sample Papers (2024-25) By (0.P. GUPTA (INDIRA Award Winner)

SECTIONC
A parallelogram

å-2b
of diagonal
ABCD isconstructed

respectively.

BD.
If al- 2, b
such that

V8 and the
its adjacent sides,

angle between å
AB

and
and

b is ,
AD,are 3ã -5band

find the length

(Questionnumbers 26 to 31 carry marks each.) 3

26. A cylindrical disk of radius R and height H is pressed by a hydraulic press. During the process,
the radius and the height of the disk change such that the cylindrical shape is retained and the
volume (V) of the disk remains constant. What is the ratio of the rate of change of height to the
rate of change of radius in terms of R?

d P(t)
27. Sumathi bought a luxury car fory.The price P(t) of the car depreciates as =-a(T-t),
dt

after t' years; where T' is the total life of thecar (in years) and 'a'is an arbitrary constant.
Find the value of the car when the car has been used for T' years, in terms of 'y'.
OR
The first derivative of a function y with respect to x is given by Find the function,
x'(+x')

if it is given that y =4 when x =1.

28. Inthe rectangle PQRS below, S is at the origin and the position vectors of the points R and P are
ä and b respectively.

R(ä)

Point U bisects SR. Use vectors to prove

that V divides PU and QS in the same ratic.

Also find the ratio in which V divides QS.

P(õ)

29. Evaluate : [VWx'+4 +x dx.

OR

Evaluate

30. Consider the following Linear Programming Problem.

Maximize Z=x+2y
Subjectto 2x +3y >6,4x +y24; x, y20.
Show graphically that the maximum value of Z will notoccur.
31. A company conducts a mandatory health check-up for all the newly hired employees, to check
for infections that could affect other employees. A blood infection affects roughly of the 5%
population. The probability of a false positive report on the test for this infection is 4%, while
the probability of a false negative report on the test is 3%. If aperson tests positive for the
infection, what is the probability that he is actually infected?

OR
 YouTube channel - MATHEMATICIA By 0.P. GUPTA 4 theopgupta.com
There are four cards numbered I to 4, one number on one card. Two cards are drawn at random
wthout replacement. Find the probability distribution of the sum of the numbers on the two
cards drawn.

SECTION D
(Question numbers 32 to35 carry 5 marks each.)

32. Draw the rough sketch of the curve y =sin 2x; where SxsI
12

Using integration, find the area of the region boundedby the curve y =sin 2x from the ordinates

to x = and the x-axis.

12 6
33. The curve y= ax´+bx +c; (where a,b, ceR and a # 0)passes through the points (-1,0),
(2, 12) and (3, 20). Use matrix method to determine the values of a, b and c by solving the

system of lincar equations in a, b and c. Find the equation of thecurve. If y =ax' +bx +c=0,
34.
then writethe real roots

The vertices of
medians through
a AABC
of quadratic equation (ifpossible).

are A(1,
A and B. Use the equations
1, 0), B(1,

OR
2, )
and C(-2, 2, -1). Find the equations ofthe
so obtained to find the coordinates of the centroid.

Find the Cartesian equation ofa line L, which is the mirror image of the line L, with respect to

line L : X_y-1 z-2 given that line L, passes through the point P(1, 6, 3) and parallel to
1 2 3
line L.

35. Discuss the continuity of f(x) =xe )if x 0 at x =0.

0, if x =0
Is it differentiable at the same point?Justify your answer.
OR
dy |1+y
If I+x'+y1+y'=a(x-y), then show that
dx V1+x?

SECTION E
(Question numbers 36 to 38 carry 4 marks each.)
Thissection contains three Case-study / Passage based questions.
First twoquestions have threesub-parts (i), (i)and (ii) of marks 1, land 2 respectively.
Third question has two sub-parts (i) and (i)of 2marks each.
36. CASE STUDY I :
Sumaiya cuts a metallic wire of length 'a'm into two pieces. She uses both pieces to create two
squaresofdifferent side lengths.

) Assume that the

Express the side

wire of length
Based on the above information,

(iii)Determine the side lengths

lengths

(i)Find an expressionfor the Combined

x'm
answer
is used to make

ofboth squares in terms of 'a'and 'x'only.

of both
area (A)
the squares (in
of both
the
the following questions.
first square.

squares in terms of 'x'.

terms of 'a')for which the Combined area

(A)
will be minimum. Use derivatives.

OR
(ii) Using derivatives, find the minimum value of Combined area (A) of both squares in terms
of 'a'.
 37. CASE STUDYI|: and
where cultural
of Delhi,
is an innovative program by the Government
Pratibha Vikas

Iteracy competitions are held

One of those competitions
between schools at cluster, block,

Yogasana, is conducted under two

district and

categories
state levels.
Middle school
and

and two students

:
students from middle school
High school. From South Delbi district,
three

from high school were selected for the state level. and
from middle school
Let M=
{m,, m,, m,} and H-
{h,, h,) represent ,
theset of students

from that district.

who got selected for the state level
high school respectively students from the same category}
by R ={(x, y):x and y are
Arelatton R:MM is defined

On the basis ofthe above information,answer the following questions.

) Check if the relation R is reflexive. Justify your answer.
(ii) Check if the relation R is symmetric. Justify your answer.
answer.
R is transitive. Is R an equivalence relation?Justify your
(i)Check if the relation
OR
f={(m,, h, ),(m,, h,), (m,,h,)}. Check whether
f:MH is defined as
(m)Let a function
the function fis one-one and onto. Justify your answer.

38. CASE STUDY III:

ONLINE
SHOPPING
LEARN MORE

among the consumers approximately 30% of all the products

suggests
A survey conducted that

ordered online across various e-commerce websites are returned.

Two products that are ordered

)online are selected at random. If X represents the number

answer the following questions.
Find the probabilitydistribution ofX.
(i) Find the expectation ofX.
of products that are returned, then