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Introduction To Report Writing - Daaron Budree

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17 views3 pages

Introduction To Report Writing - Daaron Budree

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Daaron Budree
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THE UNIVERSITY OF TRINIDAD & TOBAGO

PROJECT TITLE: DESIGN AND IMPLEMENATION OF A FAULT DETECTION


SYSTEM UTILIZING GSM TECHNOLOGY TO ASSIST THE REPAIR TEAM IN
EFFICIENT COMMUNICATION AND LOCALIZATION OF LINE FAULTS
OCCURING AT MULTIPLE SUBSTATIONS BETWEEN PORT-OF-SPAIN AND SAN
FERNANDO.

STUDENT’S NAME: DAARON BUDREE


ID#:102820

SUPERVISOR’S NAME: MRS. MARLEN HEERASINGH

DATE SUBMITTED: 9/25/2024


THE UNIVERSITY OF TRINIDAD & TOBAGO

INTRODUCTION
Background
According to (Shakila D,2024) it is important that the effective and reliable distribution of
electrical power is essential to the operation of modern society. Transmission lines are vulnerable
to a variety of faults, such as short circuits, ground faults, and line breaks, which can result in
power outages, equipment damage, and significant economic losses. In India, restoring a line
fault takes a long time of approximately 7 hours or more in which most of the time is spent
trying to locate and pinpoint the problem. (Ganesh, 2022) Conventional problem detection
techniques sometimes rely on costly manual inspections and complex wired monitoring systems,
which can be expensive, time-consuming, and ineffective especially in remote locations. (Shakila
D, 2024)
To effectively and accurately signal and determine the site of the issue, an advanced GSM-based
fault detection and localization system was used. (Ganesh,2022) This innovative system
leverages GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) technology to provide real-time
monitoring and instant fault alerts, allowing for quicker response times and minimizing service
disruptions. By integrating advanced sensor technology with GSM communication, this system
enables utility operators to detect faults remotely, thereby enhancing operational efficiency and
reliability. (Chellam, 2017) Numerous technological, social, and economic considerations
emphasize how important such a system is. The GSM-based fault detection system is more cost-
effective for utilities, as it requires less money for installation and operation. In terms of society,
it improves public safety, fosters economic growth, and encourages fair access to dependable
power, particularly in disadvantaged areas. In terms of technology, the system takes advantage of
GSM infrastructure's broad availability to enable a smooth integration into current power
networks. (Kumar, 2021)
Problem Statement and Rationale
The development of a Transmission Line Fault Detection System using a GSM module addresses
a critical need in modern power management by rapid localization and monitoring of faults. By
improving reliability, reducing costs, enhancing safety, and facilitating better service in rural
areas, this project represents a significant step toward creating a more efficient, sustainable, and
equitable power infrastructure.
References
• D, S., N, K., M C, K., A, M., & R, M. (2024). IOT BASED TRANSMISSION LINE
FAULT DETECTION [Journal-article]. International Journal of Creative Research
Thoughts (IJCRT), 12(5), 1143–1144. https://www.ijcrt.org
• Mr, C., Allam, S., Naramoni, T., & Banothu, P. K. (2022). Transmission Line Fault
Detection Using Arduino with GSM. In St. Peter’s Engineering College, St. Peter’s
Engineering College [Journal-article].
THE UNIVERSITY OF TRINIDAD & TOBAGO

• Kumar, N., Gupta, P., Kumar, M., Brijesh, Y., Yadav, A., Kumar, S., & Rajkiya
Engineering College Bijnor, India. (2021). Automatic Fault Detection in Transmission
Lines using GSM Technology [Journal-article]. Journal of Emerging Technologies and
Innovative Research (JETIR), 8. https://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2108120.pdf

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