Pages From KISR - Shagaya - 2013 02 003 - 001

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ESTIMATION OF UNIT SKIN & END RESISTANCES OF PILES

GWT Nil m (Assumed) Zone: All Boreholes

Depth Unit Wt Sub Unit Angle of Ovr Pressure, kPa Ks Coeff. of friction Unit Skin Frict., kPa BC Factor Unit End Bearg, kPa
Top Bottom kN/m3 Wt, kN/m3 friction Top Bottom Nq
0.00 5.00 20.00 20.00 32.00 0.00 100.00 0.70 0.62 21.87 17.00 1700
5.00 10.00 20.50 20.50 34.00 100.00 202.50 0.70 0.67 71.41 22.00 4455
10.00 15.00 21.00 21.00 38.00 202.50 307.50 0.70 0.78 139.46 40.00 12300
15.00 20.00 21.00 21.00 40.00 307.50 412.50 0.70 0.84 211.45 60.00 24750
20.00 25.00 21.00 21.00 40.00 412.50 517.50 0.70 0.84 273.13 60.00 31050
25.00 30.00 21.00 21.00 42.00 517.50 622.50 0.70 0.90 359.26 80.00 49800

Notes: 1 Unit skin friction is limited to 190kPa (FHWA manual limits to max of 200kPa for cohesionless soils)
2 Unit end bearing is limited to 11Mpa ( Ref: Pile design & construction Practice, 5th Edn - M.Tomlinson & J. Woodward)
3 High quality installation methods are assumed (power augering or reverse circulation methods which causes less disturbance to soil)
4 High slump concrete (>150mm) are assumed
5 Augerd pile diameter is maximum 60cm
Drilled piers are over 70cm dia
6 Sufficient number of pile load tests on TEST PILE & WORKING PILES should be carried out to
validate all assumptions, factor of safety & potential punching failure etc

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Ultimate Total Load,kNs(Compression)
peri 1.884 2.512 2.826 3.14 3.768
area 0.283 0.502 0.636 0.785 1.130
Act L Drilled Shaft Dia,m
L,m 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2
BFL
5 686 1128 1389 1677 2332
10 2137 3409 4150 4960 6792
15 5301 8449 10282 12288 16818
20 7090 10836 12967 15271 20398
25 8880 13222 15652 18254 23978
30 10670 15608 18337 21237 27557

Ult. End bearing,kNs


BFL
5 480 854 1081 1335 1922
10 1259 2238 2833 3497 5036
15 3109 5526 6994 8635 12434
20 3109 5526 6994 8635 12434
25 3109 5526 6994 8635 12434
30 3109 5526 6994 8635 12434

Ult. Skin Friction,kNs


BFL,m
5 205 274 308 342 411
10 878 1171 1317 1463 1756
15 2192 2923 3288 3653 4384
20 3982 5309 5973 6636 7964
25 5772 7696 8657 9619 11543
30 7561 10082 11342 12602 15123

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Ult. Uplift load = skin friction + Wt of pile
Drilled Shaft Dia,m
L,m 0.6 0.8 0.9 1 1.2

5 238 332 381 433 541


10 943 1286 1463 1644 2016
15 2290 3096 3507 3924 4774
20 4112 5540 6265 6997 8484
25 5934 7984 9023 10071 12193
30 7756 10429 11781 13144 15903

Allowable Uplift load= Ult skin /FOS + wt of pile FOS 2.0 (KISR- RFP)

L,m 0.6 0.8 0.9 1 1.2

5 135 195 227 261 335


10 504 701 805 912 1138
15 1194 1635 1863 2098 2582
20 2121 2886 3279 3679 4502
25 3048 4137 4694 5261 6422
30 3976 5388 6110 6843 8341

Allowable comp. load = Ult comp load / FOS FOS= 3.0 (KISR RFP)

L,m 0.6 0.8 0.9 1 1.2


BGL
5 229 376 463 559 777
10 712 1136 1383 1653 2264
15 1767 2816 3427 4096 5606
20 2363 3612 4322 5090 6799
25 2960 4407 5217 6085 7993
30 3557 5203 6112 7079 9186

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Summary of Allowable loads - Piles
Pile Drilled Shaft Dia,m
L,m 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2
BGL Comp Uplift Comp Uplift Comp Uplift Comp Uplift Comp Uplift
kNs kNs kNs kNs kNs kNs kNs kNs kNs kNs
5 229 135 376 195 463 227 559 261 777 335
10 712 504 1136 701 1383 805 1653 912 2264 1138
15 1767 1194 2816 1635 3427 1863 4096 2098 5606 2582
20 2363 2121 3612 2886 4322 3279 5090 3679 6799 4502
25 2960 3048 4407 4137 5217 4694 6085 5261 7993 6422
30 3557 3976 5203 5388 6112 6110 7079 6843 9186 8341

Note: All Boreholes


FOS = 2.0 for Uplift FOS=3.0 for Compression

Project: GI for Shagaya Renewable Energy Power Plant


Client: KISR Location: Shagaya

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