gp030602 Upst
gp030602 Upst
gp030602 Upst
1 June 2018
Scope
This Global Practice (GP) covers the layout of piping manifolds and sizing of block and bypass valves at
control and protective system valve stations.
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GP 03-06-02 Piping at Control and Protective System Valve Stations V 2.0.1 JUN 2018
Table of Contents
1. Required References ............................................................................................ 3
1.1. Global Practices–ExxonMobil Engineering Practices ................................... 3
1.2. ISA–The International Society of Automation ............................................... 3
2. Additional Requirements ...................................................................................... 3
2.1. Global Practices–ExxonMobil Engineering Practices ................................... 3
2.2. ASME–American Society of Mechanical Engineers ..................................... 4
3. Control Valve Location ......................................................................................... 4
1. Required References
This Section lists the Practices, codes, standards, specifications, and publications that shall be used with
this document. Unless otherwise specified herein, use the latest edition.
2. Additional Requirements
[*] This Section lists the additional Practices, codes, standards, specifications, and publications that shall
be used with this document only where specified. Unless otherwise specified herein, use the latest
edition.
4. Valve Manifolds
1) [A] [M] [O] Block and bypass valves shall be installed with all control valves. When approved by
Owner's Engineer, they may be omitted in applications where a process shutdown or slowdown or
manual control (hand wheels on control valves) can be tolerated. Refer to GP 03-01-01, Section 4.1
"Design Basis" and Section 6.5 "Vent and Drain Piping," and GP 03-12-02, Section 5.8 "Globe
Valves" for requirements.
2) [A] [M] [O] Use of block and bypass valves with protective system shutdown valves shall be per GP
15-07-07.
3) [S] Protective system valve station block or bypass valves shall have a nameplate. Nameplates shall
be a minimum of 4 in. x 8 in. (10 cm x 20 cm) and securely fastened to the valve and shall be visible.
Adhesive fastening is not acceptable. Nameplate engraving shall be as follows:
CAUTION
4) [M] NPS 3/4 in. (1.8 cm) drain valves shall be installed between the control valve or protective system
valve and its upstream and downstream block valves, when block valves are used. Valve
requirements for drains shall be consistent with GP 03-01-01, Section 6.5 "Vent and Drain Piping,"
and GP 03-12-02.
5) The bypass line and bypass valve shall meet the following requirement:
a) [S] The valve shall be sized to limit the maximum flow capacity and should not exceed the
maximum required design flow.
b) [A] Globe valves that are used as a bypass valve shall be suitable for safe use in all normal and
transient operating conditions. Globe valves that are to be operated at less than 20% of their full
open position shall be reviewed and approved by the Owner’s Engineer to confirm use of suitable
vibration prevention / mitigating options. See GP 03-12-02, Section 5.8 "Globe Valves" for
requirements.
6) [A] For control valves that have no downstream safety valve facilities (e.g., steam turbine steam
control valve, cooling tower water flow valve, tower recycle, and reflux control valves, etc.), the
bypass line and bypass valve size shall be determined based on service requirements subject to
Owner's Engineer approval.
7) [M] [O] The following arrangement and clearance requirements shall apply to the design of control
valve manifolds:
a) Where the control valve is line sized, minimum straight length of 6 in. (150 mm) or one pipe
diameter, whichever is larger, shall be provided both upstream and downstream of the control
valve.
b) For rotary control valves, sufficient length of straight pipe on one side of the valve to permit
removal of the line flange bolting shall be allowed.
c) If butterfly valve is used, the disk shall be able to clear inside of pipe during rotation.
d) Expander or reducing flanges shall not be used in control valve manifolds.
e) Control valve shall be installed close to grade or platform with 12 in. (300 mm) minimum
clearance.
f) Adequate clearance shall be provided for rodding out of drain valve connections.
g) Foreign material in the pipeline could damage the seating surface of the valve or obstruct the
movement of the valve plug, ball, or disk, preventing the valve from proper seating. To help
reduce the possibility of a dangerous situation, all pipelines shall be cleaned before installing the
valve. Pipe scale, metal chips, welding slag, and other foreign materials shall be removed. The
control and shutdown valves shall be installed after line flushing activity is completed.
h) All shipping stops and/or protective plugs or gasket surface covers shall be removed before the
control valve and shutdown valve installation.
i) Clearance shall be provided to permit the removal of the actuator with the valve in the line. The
minimum clearance provided shall be 12 in. (300 mm).
j) Adequate support shall be provided for the control valve manifold such that the control valve or
the bypass valve may be removed without significant movement of the station piping.
k) The distance between the upstream manifold piping and the bypass valve shall be minimized.
8) [S] Block and bypass valves shall conform to the greater of the upstream or downstream line design
rating.
9) [S] [R] For control valves in flashing and high pressure vapor letdown services, the downstream
piping shall increase to the downstream line size immediately after the control valve.
10) [S] For flangeless valve installation in piping systems with a design temperature greater than 400 F
(200 C), flanges and bolting material shall be selected to have the same nominal coefficient of
thermal expansion as the body material of the valve. Flange and bolting requirements shall be
consistent with GP 03-01-01, Section 11.2 "Flanges and Flanged Joints."
11) Location of valves in valve manifolds shall be in accordance with GP 70-01-12, Section 4.5
"Walkways and Working Platforms" and Section 4.8 "Valves."
Record of Change
Version 1.0.0 Date: 03/03
Location Action Description
Initial Publish.