PSY403 QUIZ 1

Which of the following is a belief that provides an organizing Self-schema

framework to help us understand ourselves?

“Face is the image of the soul” belongs to which tradition? Roman

Fundamental attribution error is common among which of the Individualistic

following people? culture

According to Fritz Heider which of following need motivates Need of coherent

people? view world

Which of the following refers to the tendency to overestimate Fundamental

the impact of dispositional causes and underestimate the attribution error

impact of situational causes?

Which of the following refers that people tend to attribute Actor-observer bias

their own behavior to external causes but that of others to

internal?

If someone’s actual self is discrepant from or fails to live up to Dejected

their own ideal self they feel what?

Which of the following refers to have more than one dimension Self-schema

to the self-schemas? complexity

Which of the following comparison refers to compare oneself Social

with someone who is better than you?

Who proposed the social categorization? Hampson

Which of the following nation found that baby faces were per-

ceived as weak, naïve, but interpersonally warm, honest, & de- Korean

pendent by which of the following nations?

Which of the following is not a type of Present selves? The dream self

In _____________ direct eye contact is considered a sign of North America

confidence.

The process by which people use information to make infer- Attribution

ences about the causes of behaviour and events is known as:

All of the followings are advantages of schematic processing Remove affect

EXCEPT:

Person perception can be classified into: Impression for-

mation and attribu-

tion

Which of the following is an example of collectivist culture? Mexico

An animal with three body divisions, six legs, an external skele- Categorizing crea-

ton, and a rapid reproductive system = INSECT is an example tures

of what?

Discrepancy between actual self and ought self, make people Agitated

feel what?

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of Schematic Pro- Generalize infor-

cessing? mation

Western cultures may emphasize the ________ identity over Personal, social

the ___________ identity.

What factor is responsible for the self-serving bias? All of the given op-

tions

Event schemas are also known as what? Scripts

Who have major research contribution in perceiving baby Zebrowitz and

faces? Montepare

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of Schematic Pro- Generalize infor-

cessing? mation

If a salesperson is nice to us, we don’t necessarily assume he or The discounting

she is intrinsically friendly. This is an example of which of the principle

following principle?

Categorization of less typical members may be: Slower

SSAB is an abbreviation of what? Self-Serving Attrib-

ution Bias

A _________ is a cluster of socially defined expectations that Social role

individuals in a given situation are expected to fulfill.

What kind of parenting style increases or enhances high self Authoritative par-

esteem in children? enting

Which of the following refers to the process that provides Predictability Need

greater confidence that we can accurately predict behavior?

______________ means deliberate judgments or decisions Explicit cognition

about anything and people are consciously aware of those deci-

sions.

Marcus Cicero wrote which of the followings?

Face is the image

of soul

Who gave the Covariation model of attribution? Harold Kelly

Who among the following overestimate the importance of the Actor

situation in explaining their own behaviors?

Which of the following refers to use others as a standard of Social comparison

comparison to evaluate their own opinions, abilities and attrib-

utions?

The relationship between self and _____ has become progres- Society

sively worse.

Adults may assume that baby-faced are more honest but less Intellectual

_____________.

Which of the followings is not a vocal cue for detecting lies? Distancing

Which of the following is an open style of experiencing and Extravagant expres-

communicating emotion that is associated with femininity? siveness

Covariation model focuses on which of the followings? Multiple instances

Who studies the importance of personal descriptions vs. base- Tversky & Kahne-

rate information? man

People with attractive voices are having ________ interper- Warm

sonal relationships (Berry,1992).

When the cause of a behavior is internally located it is called Internal attribution

as:

Which of the following sampling technique involves selecting Accidental sample

respondents primarily on the basis of their availability and

willingness to respond?

Which of the following event led to research on suicide 9/11

bombing?

According to Margaret Mead, which of the following societies Arapesh of New

are peaceful? Guinea

Which of the following is the scientific study of how people Social psychology

think, influence, and relate to one another?

Which of the following is defined as a group of people who are Sample

selected to participate in a given study?

In an experiment, when the researcher can identify a given Confidentiality

person’s response but not doing so publicly, it is known as:

Court records, newspaper, census and government documents Archival

are example of: information

Why we have romantic feelings for one and not for others is an Interpersonal

example of: attraction

Ali studies the effect of vitamin X on the ability to memorize Independent

meaningful passages. The effect of vitamin X is known as: variable

A research psychologist manipulates the level of fear among Dependent variable

participants and see the effect on the participant's reaction

time. In this study, reaction time is the known as what?

Which of the following hormones makes male more aggressive Testosterone

then females?

Which gesture commonly attributes/shows happiness? Smile

In general, psychologists try to explain behavior by studying Causes

it's:

A specific vitamin can extend the life expectancy of humans Life expectancy

was the subject of interest for Ali’s research study. The

dependent variable for this study will be:

Which of the following part of the brain involves in planning Frontal lobe

skills and abstract thinking?

Which of the following differentiates psychology from other Psychology studies

sciences? things that can not

be directly

observed, or

measured

Social cognition, person perception, attribution,and the self Self

relate to which of the following area?

How many times the word SELF used in books and 9269

psychological abstracts in 1969?

Which of the following is not commonly used brain-imaging Functional

technique? magnificent releaser

technique (FMRT)

____________ is depiction of physical force, or the credible Violence

threat of such force, intended to harm an animate being/group.

Which of the following is useful to measure important Self-reports

subjective states, e.g., attitudes, emotions, and perceptions?

Electroencephalograph (EEC) is a technique use to: Assess Brain

Activity

Which of the following is defined as - the extent to which the External validity
findings can be generalized to people?
Which of the following conditions is/are responsible for Evolutionary and
making Palestine and Yugoslavians more aggressive and
tensed? cultural factors

both

Which of the following is NOT a reason why a random sample It allows you to
is important?
generalize to a

broader

population

Which of following is justified when each and every element Probability sample
has an equal chance of being included?
Which one is not a characteristic of empirical research? Not well planned

Which of the following part of the brain involves in planning Frontal lobe
skills and abstract thinking?
Which of the following refers to thought process that occurs when we decide what

caused another person’s behavior? Attribution

Which of the following statistics merely summarize and describe the behavior or

characteristics of a particular sample? Descriptive statistics

Which of the following is indicated by correlational research? Direction and magnitude

Which of these is not a method of data collection? Experiment

Which of the following refers to thought process that occurs when we decide what

caused another person’s behavior? Attribution

In an experimental research study, the primary goal is to isolate and identify the effect

produced by which of the followings? Independent variable

SPSSI, Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues was established in which of

the following year? 1936