LKBCXDGV NN
LKBCXDGV NN
TUTORIALS
UMBERGAON, GANDHIWADI, TALASARI, BHILAD, SANJAN
PRACTICE PAPER
Class 11 - Physics
Time Allowed: 3 hours Maximum Marks: 100
General Instructions:
Section A
1. The dimension of torque is [1]
a) [ML-1T-1] b) [MLT-2]
c) [ML2T-2] d) [ML3T-3]
2. A body falling from rest describes distances s1, s2 and s3 in the first, second and third seconds of its fall, then the [1]
a) 1 : 2 : 3 b) 1 : 3 : 5
c) 1 : 1 : 1 d) 1 : 4 : 9
3. A car accelerates from rest at a constant rate α for some time after which it decelerates at a constant rate β and [1]
comes to rest. If total time elapsed is t, then maximum velocity acquired by car will be:
2
2 αβt
a) (α + β )t
b)
αβ α + β
2 2
c) (α + β)t
d) (α − β )t
αβ αβ
4. Velocity vector and acceleration vector in a uniform circular motion are related as [1]
6. If the equation for the displacement of a particle moving on a circular path is given by θ = 2t3 + 0.5, where θ is [1]
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7. A monkey of mass 40 kg climbs on a rope which can stand a maximum tension of 600 N. What is the tension in [1]
the rope if the monkey falls down the rope nearly freely under gravity?
a) 400 N b) 200 N
c) 0 N d) 600 N
8. A ball is dropped from a spacecraft revolving around the earth at a height of 120 km. What will happen to the [1]
ball?
a) It will move with the same speed, b) It will fall down to the earth gradually.
tangentially to the spacecraft.
c) It will continue to move with the same d) It will go very far in the space.
speed along the original orbit of the
spacecraft.
9. A stationary particle explodes into two particles of masses m1 and m2 which move in opposite directions with [1]
E1
velocities v1 and v2. The ratio of their kinetic energies E2
is
m2
a) m1
b) 1
m1 v2 m1
c) m2 v1
d) m2
10. A gun fires a bullet of mass 50 g with a velocity of 30 ms-1. Because of this, the gun is pushed back with a [1]
a) 1.5 kg b) 3.5 kg
c) 0.5 kg d) 5.5 kg
11. The escape velocity from earth is ves. A body is projected with velocity 2ves. With what constant velocity will it [1]
c) 3ves d) ves
12. If the earth loses its gravity, then for a body: [1]
a) neither mass nor weight is zero b) mass becomes zero but not weight
c) both mass and weight are zero d) weight becomes zero, but not the mass
Section B
13. The mass and radius of the earth are 5.975 × 1024 kg and 6.37 × 106 m respectively. Calculate the average [2]
earth's density to correct significant figures. Take π = 3.142
14. Convert: [2]
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17. A ball of mass 1 kg hangs in equilibrium from two strings OA and OB as shown in figure. What are the tensions [2]
in strings OA and OB? Take g = 10 ms-2.
18. State Newton's second law of motion. Hence, derive the relation F ⃗ = ma⃗ , where the symbols have their usual [2]
meanings.
19. Define potential energy. Give its units and dimensional formula. [2]
20. A rocket explodes in mid-air. How does this affect [2]
a. its total momentum and
b. its total kinetic energy?
Section C
21. Give the definitions for SI unit of seven basic quantities. [3]
22. At t = 0, a particle is at rest at origin. Its acceleration is 2 m/s2 for the first 3 s and -2 m /s2 for next 3s. Plot the [3]
acceleration versus time and velocity versus time graph.
23. A particle is moving along a straight line and its position is given by the relation x = (t3 - 6t2 - 15t + 40)m Find: [3]
24. The velocity of a particle is given by the equation, v = 2t2 + 5 cms-1. Find [3]
i. the change in velocity of the particle during the time interval between t1 = 2 s and t2 = 4 s
ii. the average acceleration during the same interval and
iii. the instantaneous acceleration at t2 = 4 s
27. A plane is flying horizontally at a height of 1000 m with a velocity of 100 ms-1. when a bomb is released from [3]
it. Find
i. the time taken by it to reach the ground
ii. the velocity with which the bomb hits the target and
iii. the distance of the target.
28. Define Angular velocity and Angular acceleration. Derive an expression for centripetal acceleration of a uniform [3]
circular motion of an object.
29. State the laws of limiting friction. Hence define coefficient of static friction. [3]
30. If the kinetic energy of a body increases by 300%, by what % will the linear momentum of the body increase? [3]
31. Consider the collision depicted in figure to be between two billiard balls with equal masses m1 =m2. The first [3]
ball is called the cue while the second ball is called the target. The billiard player wants to sink the target ball in
a corner pocket, which is at an angle θ 2 = 370. Assume that the collision is elastic and that friction and rotational
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motion are not important. Obtain θ 1.
32. Two bodies of masses m1 and m2 are placed at a distance r apart. Show that at the position where the [3]
−−−−−
gravitational field due to them is zero, the potential is given by V = −
G
[m1 + m2 + 2√m1 m2 ]
r
33. Define orbital velocity. Derive an expression for the orbital velocity of a satellite revolving around a planet. [3]
34. Discuss the variation of g [3]
i. with altitude
ii. with depth
iii. with latitude: Rotation of earth
Section D
35. A ball is dropped from a height of 90 m on a floor. At each collision with the floor, the ball loses one-tenth of its [5]
speed. Plot the speed-time graph of its motion between t = 0 to 12 s.
36. State triangle law of vector addition. Give analytical treatment to find the magnitude and direction of a resultant [5]
vector by using this law.
37. Derive an expression for the centripetal acceleration of a body moving in a circular path of radius r with uniform [5]
speed v. What will be the direction of the velocity and acceleration at any instant.
38. Derive an expression for velocity of a car on a banked circular road having coefficient of friction μ . Hence write [5]
the expression for optimum velocity.
39. Define elastic potential energy. An elastic spring of force constant k is compressed by an amount x. Show that its [5]
potential energy is 1
2
kx2.
40. i. Define escape velocity. [5]
ii. Derive expression for the escape velocity of an object from the surface of a planet.
iii. Does it depend on location from where it is projected?
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