Installation Guide

Communication Options
Version 1.4
 Version 1.4 November 2023 1

Revision History
Version 1.4 (November 2023)
Removed regions (heading- Chapter 5)
Version 1.2 (February 2018)
Changed SolarEdge Logger to Non-SolarEdge Logger in figure 'multiple inverters, RS485 bus, RS485-E, wired Ethernet
(LAN) , non SE logger and modified procedure in SE Inverters Configuration after the 'Multiple Inverters with RS485-E
connections ' image

Version 1.1 (November 2017)

Added communication options:
RS485-X
RS485 Plug-in
Wi-Fi
Cellular Connectivity
Smart Energy ZigBee Plug-in
Updated configurations:
Multiple Devices, RS485 Bus, Wired Ethernet (LAN) Connection
Multiple Inverters, RS485 Bus, Non-SolarEdge Logger
Multiple Devices, RS485 Bus, ZigBee Connection
Added configurations:
Multiple Inverters, RS485 Bus, RS485-E Bus, CCG, Meter, Non-SolarEdge Logger
Multiple Inverters, RS485 Bus, RS485-E, Wired Ethernet (LAN), Non-SolarEdge Logger
High Bandwidth Mode - Third Party SIM Card
Multiple devices with a second RS485 port connection interface with Modbus devices

Version 1.0 (2012)

Initial release
 Version 1.4 November 2023 2

Contents

Chapter 1: I n tr o du c tio n ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3

Communication Types and Functionality _________________________________________________________________________________________ 3
Communication Connectors______________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3
Chapter 2: Ethernet ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6
Single Device, Wired Ethernet (LAN) Connection _________________________________________________________________________________ 6
Multiple Devices, RS485 Bus, Wired Ethernet (LAN) Connection__________________________________________________________________7
Chapter 3: RS485 Plug-in Kit _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8
Multiple devices with a second RS485 port connection interface with Modbus devices__________________________________________8
Multiple Inverters with RS485-Plug-in connections_______________________________________________________________________________ 9
Chapter 4: ZigBee Wireless Connection Options ____________________________________________________________________________ 11
Single Device, ZigBee Connection ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 11
Multiple Devices, ZigBee Connection___________________________________________________________________________________________ 12
Multiple Devices, RS485 Bus, ZigBee Connection _______________________________________________________________________________ 13
Chapter 5: Wi-Fi Connection _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15
Single or Multiple Devices, Wi-Fi Connection __________________________________________________________________________________ 15
Multiple Devices, RS485 Bus, Wi-Fi Server Connection _________________________________________________________________________ 16
Chapter 6: Cellular Connectivity _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 18
Low Bandwidth Mode - Single Device _________________________________________________________________________________________ 18
Low Bandwidth Mode - Multiple Devices ______________________________________________________________________________________ 19
High Bandwidth Mode - Third Party SIM Card _________________________________________________________________________________ 19
Chapter 7: Non-SolarEdge Monitoring Connection Options ________________________________________________________________ 21
Multiple Inverters, RS485 Bus, Wired Ethernet (LAN), Non-SolarEdge Logger __________________________________________________ 21
Multiple Inverters, RS485 Bus, Non-SolarEdge Logger__________________________________________________________________________ 22
Multiple Inverters, RS485 Bus, RS485-E, Wired Ethernet (LAN), Non-SolarEdge Logger _________________________________________ 23
Multiple Inverters, RS485 Bus, RS485-E Bus, CCG, Meter, Non-SolarEdge Logger _______________________________________________ 25
 Chapter 1: Introduction 3

Chapter 1: Introduction
This document provides an overview of the communication options supported by SolarEdge devices. SolarEdge devices are
categorized as follows: Inverter, Safety and Monitoring Interface (SMI) or Control and Communication Gateway (CCG). For a
detailed description of how to install and set up communications between the SolarEdge devices and the SolarEdge monitoring
server, refer to the specific SolarEdge device installation manual.
This document describes each communication scenario, lists the required equipment, and provides the configuration sequence
required for each scenario after the physical connection is done.

Communication Types and Functionality

The following describes the various types of communication options supported by SolarEdge devices and their functionality.
Ethernet (Built-in): Used for a LAN connection. Enables communication to the SolarEdge monitoring server.
RS485-X;RS485-E (Built-in; X can be 1, 2): The RS485-X port supports the following functionality:
Connecting multiple SolarEdge devices through the same bus in a master/slave configuration.
Connecting to a third-party logger using the SunSpec protocol.
Connecting to a SolarEdge electricity meter.
RS485 Plug-in Kit (Optional): The RS485 Plug-in Kit provides an additional RS485 for the inverter for enhanced
communications. The kit contains a module which is installed on the communication board and has a 3-pin
RS485 terminal block.
Wireless Communication ZigBee Kit (Optional): Enables wireless connection of one or several devices to a ZigBee
gateway, for wireless communication to the SolarEdge monitoring server.
Wi-Fi (Optional): Enables wireless connection of one or several devices for wireless communication to the SolarEdge
monitoring server.
Cellular Connectivity (Optional): Enables cellular connection of one or several devices for wireless communication to the
SolarEdge monitoring server.
Smart Energy ZigBee Plug-in (Optional): Enables wireless connection of one or several devices to Smart Energy
products, which automatically divert PV energy to home appliances (home automation).
Smart Energy is not covered in this document. Refer to the relevant product installation guides.
Communication Connectors
Single Phase Inverters/ Three Phase Inverters/ SMI
The inverter and SMI have two communication glands that are used to connect to the various communication options. Each
gland has three openings. The table below describes the functionality of each opening. Unused openings should remain
sealed.

Gland# Opening Functionality Cable size (diameter)

One small External antenna cable 2-4 mm
1 (PG16) Ethernet connection (CAT5/6), Cel-
Two large 4.5-7 mm
lular, ZigBee, or Wi-Fi
2 (PG13.5) All three RS485, power reduction 2.5-5 mm

Figure 1: Single phase Inverters/Three Phase Inverters/SMI Communication glands

The SolarEdge devices have a standard RJ45 terminal block for Ethernet connection, a 9-pin terminal block for RS485
connection, a connector for a ZigBee Plug-in /Wi-Fi/RS485 Plug-in and a connector for a cellular modem. The positions of
these connectors on the inverter communication board are shown below.
4 Communication Connectors

Figure 2: Inverter internal connectors

Single Phase Inverters with HD-Wave Technology

A communication gland with multiple openings is used for connection of the various communication options. The table below
describes the functionality of each gland opening. Unused openings should remain sealed.
Opening for cable size (diameter) Connection type
2.5 - 5 mm RS485
4.5 - 7 mm, with cut Ethernet (CAT5/6)
2 - 4 mm, with cut ZigBee or Wi-Fi antenna cable

Figure 3: Communication Gland

This inverter has a standard RJ45 terminal block for Ethernet connection, a 9-pin terminal block for RS485 connectors for a
ZigBee Plug-in /Wi-Fi/RS485 Plug-in and a cellular module. The positions of these connectors on the inverter communication
board are shown below.

Figure 4: Single phase inverter with HD-Wave technology internal connectors

NOTE
All the illustrations in the following scenarios show the inverter as an example. The settings apply to all SolarEdge
devices unless otherwise explicitly stated.
 Chapter 1: Introduction 5

Commercial Gateway
Connection of the various communication options to the Commercial Gateway is done directly. The Commercial Gateway has
two RS485 buses for enhanced communication. This allows daisy chain configuration of multiple RS485 buses for
communication in commercial installations.

Figure 5: Commercial Gateway communication connections

6 Chapter 2: Ethernet

Chapter 2: Ethernet

Figure 6: Single device Ethernet connection

Figure 7: Multiple devices Ethernet connection

Single Device, Wired Ethernet (LAN) Connection

Description
In this configuration, Ethernet cables are used to connect devices to the SolarEdge monitoring server through an Ethernet router.
Required Equipment
CAT5 or CAT6 Ethernet cable with RJ45 connectors. Max distance: 100 meters / 300 ft. (per device connection)
Ethernet router

SolarEdge Device LAN Configuration

The SolarEdge devices are preconfigured to use the LAN port by default, thus obtaining the IP settings automatically from a
DHCP server. If a static IP is required, select the following in the LCD menu:
Communication  Server  LAN
Communication  LAN Conf  Set DHCP  [Select Disable]
Communication  LAN Conf  Set IP  [Set device IP]
Communication  LAN Conf  Set Mask [Set device subnet mask]
Communication LAN Conf  Set Gateway  [Set device gateway]
Communication  LAN Conf Set DNS  [Set device DNS]
Verify that the LCD panel displays <S_OK>
 Chapter 2: Ethernet 7

Multiple Devices, RS485 Bus, Wired Ethernet (LAN) Connection

Figure 8: Multiple devices, RS485 bus, wired Ethernet connection.

Description
In this configuration multiple devices connect through the same RS485 bus in a master/slave configuration. Only the master is
physically connected to the internet through the Ethernet port.
Required Equipment
CAT5 or CAT6 Ethernet cable with RJ45 connectors. Max distance: 100 meters / 300 ft. (from master device to router)
Ethernet router
RS485: 4-conductor cable. Max Distance: 1000 m / 3000 ft. (from the first to last device. The master does not have to be
the first or the last one)
SolarEdge Device RS485 and LAN Configuration
In the LCD menu, select the following:
1. For the slave devices: The SolarEdge devices are preconfigured to use the RS485-1 port by default. If using RS485-2
(in devices where supported), select the following in the LCD menu:
Communication  RS485-2 Conf  Device Type  SolarEdge
Communication  RS485-2 Conf Protocol  Slave
Communication  Server  RS485
2. For the master device:
LAN - The SolarEdge devices are preconfigured to use the LAN port by default, thus obtaining the IP settings
automatically from a DHCP server. If a static IP is needed, select the following in the LCD menu:
Communication  Server  LAN
Communication  LAN Conf  Set DHCP  [Select Disable]
Communication  LAN Conf Set IP  [Set device IP]
Communication  LAN Conf  Set Mask [Set device subnet mask]
Communication LAN Conf  Set Gateway  [Set device gateway]
Communication  LAN Conf Set DNS [Set device DNS]
RS485 – select the following in the LCD menu:
Communication  RS485-X Conf  Device Type  SolarEdge
Communication  RS485-X Conf  Protocol  Master
Communication  RS485-X Conf  Slave Detect
3. The master should report the correct number of slaves. If it does not, verify the connections and terminations.
4. Verify that the LCD panel displays <S_OK>.
8 Chapter 3: RS485 Plug-in Kit

Chapter 3: RS485 Plug-in Kit

Multiple devices with a second RS485 port connection interface with Modbus
devices
Description
The RS485 Plug-in kit provides an additional RS485 port (called RS485-E) for the inverter and/or the Commercial Gateway.
The kit contains a module which is installed on the inverter or the Commercial Gateway board and has a 3-pin RS485 terminal
block.
The RS485 module allows to connect the inverter directly to third party monitoring systems (Modbus master) or various
Modbus slave devices such as batteries and meters, in addition to other inverters. This additional RS485 port also enables
multiple parallel (i.e., nested) RS485 buses, valuable when setting up a communication network for large sites.
To use the RS485 Plug-in kit, the SolarEdge device CPU version must be 3.1600 or higher.

Figure 9: Multiple devices with a second RS485 port connection to interface with Modbus devices
Required Equipment
RS485 Plug-in kit
For detailed installation instructions, refer to RS485 Expansion Kit Installation Guide.
SolarEdge Device RS485 Configuration
1. For the slave devices: The SolarEdge devices are preconfigured to use the RS485-1 port by default.
If using RS485-2 (in devices where supported) or using RS485 Plug-in (in devices that do not support RS485-2 ) select
the following in the LCD menu:
Communication  RS485-2 (or RS485-E) Conf  Device Type  SolarEdge
Communication  RS485-2 (or RS485-E) Conf  Protocol  Slave
Communication  Server  RS485
2. For the RS485 master device, select the following:
Communication  RS485-X Conf  Device Type  SolarEdge
Communication  RS485-X Conf  Protocol  Master
Communication  RS485-X Conf  Slave Detect
The master should report the correct number of slaves. If it does not, verify the connections and terminations.
3. For the meter, select the following:
Communication RS485 Conf Device TypeMulti devices Meter1
Meter1 Device TypeRevenue meter
Protocol<Device Protocol>
Device ID1
CT Rating<xxxA>
Meter Func.Export+Import or Consumption
4. Verify that the LCD panel displays <S_OK>.
 Chapter 3: RS485 Plug-in Kit 9

Multiple Inverters with RS485-Plug-in connections

Description
SolarEdge protocol configuration is supported on all RS485 buses simultaneously. The inverter can be
Master on one bus and slave on the other
Master on both buses (dual master)
Slave on both buses
With the RS485 Plug-in you can connect up to 16 RS485 buses with up to 32 devices each in a daisy chain configuration for
communications in commercial installations. Using this option allows you to connect only the master inverter to the monitoring
platform.
To use the RS485 Plug-in kit, the SolarEdge device CPU version must be 3.1600 or higher.
See additional scenarios with the RS485-E are in Non SolarEdge Monitoring Connection Options on page 21

Figure 10: Multiple Inverters with RS485 Plug-in connections

Required Equipment
RS485 Plug-in kits
For detailed installation instructions, refer to RS485 Expansion Kit Installation Guide.

SolarEdge Inverters Configuration

1. For each master in each of the three segments, use RS485-1 (in devices that do not support RS485-2) select the
following in the LCD menu:
Communication  RS485-1 Conf Device Type  Solar Edge
Communication RS485-1 Conf ProtocolMaster
CommunicationRS485-1 Conf Slave Detect
The master should report the correct number of slaves. If it does not, verify the connections and terminations.
10 Multiple Inverters with RS485-Plug-in connections

2. For the master of masters, using RS485 Plug-in, select the following in the LCD menu:
Communication  RS485-E Conf EnableCommunication RS485-E Conf Device TypeSE
CommunicationRS485-E Conf ProtocolMaster
CommunicationSlave DetectRS485-E
3. Verify for each that the LCD panel displays <S_OK>.
 Chapter 4: ZigBee Wireless Connection Options 11

Chapter 4: ZigBee Wireless Connection Options

ZigBee is a protocol for data transfer in wireless networks. Wireless connectivity simplifies the installation, as no cabling is
required.
ZigBee cards connected inside the SolarEdge devices communicate wirelessly with a SolarEdge ZigBee Gateway for wireless
connectivity between one or more devices and an internet router.

Single Device, ZigBee Connection

Figure 11: Single device, ZigBee server connection (and extending the ZigBee range using a repeater)
Description
You can connect a single device in a master/slave configuration. In this configuration, the SolarEdge ZigBee Gateway is the
master device. The Zigbee Gateway is provided with one slave module that is installed inside the SolarEdge device.
Required Equipment
SolarEdge Zigbee Gateway Kit including:
One Zigbee Gateway
One ZigBee Plug-in
Power supply for the gateway
Ethernet cable for connection of the gateway to the internet router
ZigBee max distance:
Outdoors (line-of-sight): 400 m / 1300 ft
Indoors: 50 m / 160 ft
Ethernet router
Optional: SolarEdge ZigBee Repeater for extending the ZigBee range
SolarEdge ZigBee Plug-in Device Configuration
The SolarEdge device is preconfigured as a slave by default.
In the ZigBee status screen, check that the message ZigBee Ready is displayed.
If not, select the following in the LCD menu:
12 Multiple Devices, ZigBee Connection

Communication  Server  ZigBee

Communication  ZigBee Conf  Protocol  Multi-Point Slave
ZigBee Gateway Configuration
1. Press the configuration button on the ZigBee Gateway for 5-10 seconds and release after all LEDS have turned on. The
gateway starts discovering the slave device(s). The device discovery may take 2-3 minutes, during which all the LEDs
blink. The signal strength LEDs also light up.
2. Verify that the S_OK LED is ON, which indicates that the communication with the SolarEdge server has been
established. This can take up to five minutes.
3. Verify that the yellow (Link) LED blinks, which indicates that the slave is detected. If a repeater is used, verify that the
correct number of slaves are detected).
4. Verify signal strength: Check that at least two RSSI LEDs are ON, which indicates medium signal strength.
Multiple Devices, ZigBee Connection

Figure 12: Multiple devices, ZigBee bus, Ethernet server connection

Description
You can connect multiple devices in a master/slave configuration. In this configuration, the SolarEdge Zigbee Gateway is the
master device. To enable more than one device, additional slave kits are needed. ZigBee operates as a mesh network so that
each ZigBee Plug-in operates as a repeater for its neighboring ZigBee Plug-in. Therefore, the position of each ZigBee Plug-in
does not have to be within range of the Zigbee Gateway (master) but must be within range of its neighboring ZigBee Plug-in.
Up to 15 devices (including repeaters) can be connected to a single Zigbee Gateway.
NOTE
When using Export Limitation in a multiple inverter system it is recommended to use RS485 between the inverters instead
of ZigBee, for a better response time.
Required Equipment
SolarEdge Zigbee Gateway Kit including:
One ZigBee gateway
One Zigbee Plug-in
Power supply for the gateway
Ethernet cable to connect the gateway to the internet router
ZigBee max distance:
Outdoors (line-of-sight): 400 m / 1300 ft
Indoors: 50 m / 160 ft
SolarEdge ZigBee Plug-in Kit for connecting an additional device to the same Zigbee Gateway; one kit per additional
slave after the first one
Ethernet router
Optional: SolarEdge ZigBee repeater for extending the ZigBee range
SolarEdge ZigBee Plug-in Device Configuration
The SolarEdge device is preconfigured as a slave by default.
In the ZigBee status screen, check that the message ZigBee Ready is displayed.
If not, select the following in the LCD menu:
 Chapter 4: ZigBee Wireless Connection Options 13

Communication  Server  ZigBee

Communication  ZigBee Conf  Protocol  Multi-Point Slave
ZigBee Gateway Configuration
1. Press the configuration button on the ZigBee Gateway for 5-10 seconds and release after all LEDS have turned on.
The gateway starts discovering the slave device(s). The device discovery may take 2-3 minutes, during which all the
LEDs blink. The signal strength LEDs also light up.
2. Verify that the S_OK LED is ON, which indicates that the communication with the SolarEdge server is established.
This can take up to five minutes.
3. Verify that the yellow (Link) LED blinks which indicates that the slave was detected, (if a repeater is used, verify that
the correct number of slaves are detected).
4. Verify signal strength: Check that at least two RSSI LEDs are ON, which indicates medium signal strength.
Multiple Devices, RS485 Bus, ZigBee Connection

Figure 13: Multiple devices, RS485 bus, ZigBee server connection

Description
With this configuration you can connect multiple devices through an RS485 bus in a master/slave configuration. In this
configuration, only the RS485 master device is connected wirelessly to a SolarEdge ZigBee Gateway, which is the ZigBee masters
device. Up to fifteen devices (including repeaters) can be connected as slaves to the Zigbee Gateway.
Required Equipment
SolarEdge Zigbee Gateway Kit including:
One ZigBee gateway
One Zigbee Plug-in
Power supply for the gateway
Ethernet cable to connect the gateway to the internet router
ZigBee max distance:
Outdoors (line-of-sight): 400 m / 1300 ft
Indoors: 50 m / 160 ft
Optional: SolarEdge ZigBee repeater for extending the ZigBee range
RS485: 4 conductor cable. Max Distance: 1000 m / 3000 ft. (from the master device)
Ethernet router

SolarEdge Device RS485 Configuration:

1. For the slave devices: The SolarEdge devices are preconfigured to use the RS485-1 port by default. If using RS485-2
(in devices where supported), select the following in the LCD menu:
Communication  RS485-2 Conf  Device Type  SolarEdge
Communication  RS485-2 Conf  Protocol  Slave
Communication  Server  RS485
2. For the RS485 master device, select the following:
14 Multiple Devices, RS485 Bus, ZigBee Connection

Communication  RS485-X Conf  Device Type  SolarEdge

Communication  RS485-X Conf  Protocol  Master
Communication  RS485-X Conf  Slave Detect
The master should report the correct number of slaves. If it does not, verify the connections and terminations.
3. Verify that the LCD panel displays <S_OK>.
SolarEdge ZigBee Plug-in Device Configuration
The SolarEdge device is preconfigured as a slave by default.
In the ZigBee status screen, check that the message ZigBee Ready is displayed.
If not, select the following in the LCD menu:
Communication  Server  ZigBee
Communication  ZigBee Conf  Protocol  Multi-Point Slave
 Chapter 5: Wi-Fi Connection 15

Chapter 5: Wi-Fi Connection

The Wi-Fi communication option enables to wirelessly connect a SolarEdge device to the SolarEdge monitoring server. You can
wirelessly connect multiple devices with Wi-Fi or connect an RS485 bus of devices and connect only the masters with Wi-Fi to
the server.

Single or Multiple Devices, Wi-Fi Connection

Figure 14: Single and multiple devices, Wi-Fi server connection

Description
With this configuration you can wirelessly connect one or more devices. A Wi-Fi kit is needed for the wireless connection of each
device. The position of each Wi-Fi device must be within range of the Wi-Fi router.
Required Equipment
SolarEdge– Wi-Fi Kit (one kit per device) including:
Wi-Fi Plug-in
Antenna with a mounting clip
RF cable
Wi-Fi max distance:
Indoors (line-of-sight): 400 m / 1300 ft
Outdoors: 50 m / 160 ft
Wi-Fi router
SolarEdge Device Wi-Fi Configuration
In each of the devices perform the following:
1. In the LCD menu, select the following:
Communication  Server  Wi-Fi
Communication  Wi-Fi Conf
2. Select one of the following:
If your router supports WPS mode, you can automatically connect without entering a password (use either the
LCD light button or the internal user buttons):
Select Wi-Fi Conf  WPS mode
Push the WPS button on your router and hold until a LED lights up (refer to your router manual).
Check that the message Connected is displayed on the inverter LCD screen.
16 Multiple Devices, RS485 Bus, Wi-Fi Server Connection

Otherwise, to connect to a specific network from a list:

Select Wi-Fi Conf  Scan Networks
Select the required network from the list of networks.
If required, enter the security key (up to 20 characters) and long-press the Enter button. The system starts
the connection process. Connection time can take up to 30 seconds, after which the message Connected
is displayed on the LCD for 5 seconds.
3. Verify that the LCD panel displays <S_OK>.
Multiple Devices, RS485 Bus, Wi-Fi Server Connection

Figure 15: Multiple devices, RS485 bus, Wi-Fi server connection

Description
You can connect multiple devices on the same RS485 bus in a master/slave configuration. In this configuration, only the master
device is connected wirelessly to a Wi-Fi router. Up to thirty-one devices can be connected as RS485 slaves.
Required Equipment
SolarEdge– Wi-Fi Kit (one kit per device) including:
Wi-Fi Plug-in
Antenna with a mounting clip
RF cable
Wi-Fi max distance:
Indoors (line-of-sight): 400 m / 1300 ft
Outdoors: 50 m / 160 ft
Wi-Fi router
RS485: 4 conductor cable. Max Distance: 1000 m / 3000 ft (from the first to last device. The master does not have to be the
first or the last one)
SolarEdge Device RS485 Configuration
1. For the slave devices: The SolarEdge devices are preconfigured to use the RS485-1 port by default. If using RS485-2 (in
devices where supported), select the following in the LCD menu:
Communication  RS485-2 Conf  Device Type  SolarEdge
Communication  RS485-2 Conf  Protocol  Slave
Communication  Server  RS485
2. For the RS485 master device, select the following:
Communication  RS485-X Conf  Device Type  SolarEdge
Communication  RS485-X Conf  Protocol  Master
Communication  RS485-X Conf  Slave Detect
The master should report the correct number of slaves. If it does not, verify the connections and terminations.
3. Verify that the LCD panel displays <S_OK>.
 Chapter 5: Wi-Fi Connection 17

Wi-Fi Configuration
1. Configure the master device to communicate via Wi-Fi:
Communication  Server  Wi-Fi
Communication  Wi-Fi Conf
2. Select one of the following:
If your router supports WPS mode, you can automatically connect without entering a password (use either the
LCD light button or the internal user buttons):
Select Wi-Fi Conf  WPS mode
Push the WPS button on your router and hold until a LED lights up (refer to your router manual).
Check that the message Connected is displayed on the inverter LCD screen.
Otherwise, to connect to a specific network from a list:
Select Wi-Fi Conf  Scan Networks
Select the required network from the list of networks.
If required, enter the security key (up to 20 characters) and long-press the Enter button. The system starts
the connection process. Connection time may take up to 30 seconds, after which the message
Connected is displayed on the LCD for 5 seconds.
18 Chapter 6: Cellular Connectivity

Chapter 6: Cellular Connectivity

The cellular communication option enables you to wirelessly connect a SolarEdge device to the SolarEdge monitoring server
using a cellular network. Depending on your SIM card and data plan provider, you can wirelessly connect multiple devices, each
with its own cellular modem, or connect an RS485 bus of devices and connect only the master with a cellular module to the
server.
To use the cellular communication option, the communication board must include a designated modem connector and its
SolarEdge device CPU version must be 3.1600 or higher. To use a SolarEdge data plan, the SolarEdge device CPU version must be
3.1800 or higher.
Cellular communication offers two modes of operation:
Low Bandwidth (BW)- This mode utilizes a data plan for low-cost monitoring. In this mode, the data is sampled every 15
minutes and the server connection is established every 4 hours. In a multiple inverter system, a cellular modem and a SIM
card is required in every inverter. Low BW is the default configuration. This mode is available only when the SIM card
and data plan are purchased from SolarEdge.
High Bandwidth - This mode utilizes a data plan for high resolution monitoring. In this mode, the modem maintains a
continuous connection with the server, and the data is sampled every 5 minutes. After optimizer pairing there is
communication with the server for the first hour to simplify commissioning. In a multiple-device system, up to thirty-two
devices can be connected in an RS485 bus, and a cellular modem installed only in the master. A cellular modem and a
SIM card are required for every thirty-two devices. This mode is available only when the SIM card and data plan are
purchased from a third-party carrier.
For more information about data plans and other related information refer to the relevant cellular modem datasheet:
SolarEdge Cellular GSM Kit & Data Plan For North America
SolarEdge Cellular GSM Kit & Data Plan for Europe
SolarEdge Cellular GSM Kit & Data Plan for Australia and New Zealand
SolarEdge Cellular CDMA Kit North America
SolarEdge Commercial GSM Kit & Data Plans for North America

Low Bandwidth Mode - Single Device

This option is available both with a SolarEdge SIM card and a non-SolarEdge SIM card.

Figure 16: Low bandwidth mode, single device, cellular modem connection

Description
With this configuration you can connect one device via a cellular network. A GSM kit is required for the device being connected
via the cellular network.
In this mode data is sampled every 15 minutes and sent to SolarEdge server every 4 hours.
Required Equipment
GSM kit
Inverters for APAC and EU (not North America) can be purchased with a built-in modem.
Cellular Communication Configuration
In the LCD menu, select the following:
Server Cellular
Communication Cellular Conf.
Select Data Plan to set the communication mode Low BW.
For detailed communication configuration instructions see, 'GSM Communication Configuration' chapter in the GSM Installation
Guide.
 Chapter 6: Cellular Connectivity 19

Low Bandwidth Mode - Multiple Devices

This option is available both with a SolarEdge SIM card and a non-SolarEdge SIM card.

Figure 17: Low bandwidth mode, multiple devices, cellular modem connection

Description
With this configuration you can connect several devices via a cellular network. A GSM kit is required for each device connected
via the cellular network. In this mode data is sampled every 15 minutes and sent to SolarEdge server every 4 hours.

High Bandwidth Mode - Third Party SIM Card

This option is available only with a third-Party SIM card. Connection in this mode data is sent to the SolarEdge server continuously.

Figure 18: High bandwidth mode, multiple devices, RS485 bus, cellular modem

Description
With this configuration you can connect multiple devices on the same RS485 bus in master/slave configuration. In this
configuration, only the master device is connected via the cellular network. Up to thirty-two devices, but only up to thirty-one slaves
can be connected as RS485 slaves. A GSM kit is required only for the master device.
NOTE
For detailed information about, Installation Guidelines,: System Compatibility Check and Upgrade, GSM Modem
and Antenna Installation, GSM Communication Configuration and Technical Specifications see, GSM Installation
Guide.
20 High Bandwidth Mode - Third Party SIM Card
Cellular Communication Configuration
In the LCD menu, select the following:
Server Cellular
Communication Cellular Conf.
Select Data Plan to set the communication mode High BW.
For detailed communication configuration instructions see the 'GSM Communication Configuration' chapter in the GSM
Installation Guide.
 Chapter 7: Non SolarEdge Monitoring Connection Options 21

Chapter 7: Non SolarEdge Monitoring Connection Options

These communication options are used for monitoring SolarEdge inverters using a non-SolarEdge logger. The configurations
enable connecting to a non-SolarEdge logger using the SunSpec protocol.
These scenarios describe multiple inverter configurations, which are common for non-SolarEdge monitoring. However, they can
be implemented in single inverter systems as well with only one SolarEdge inverter on the RS485 bus.

Multiple Inverters, RS485 Bus, Wired Ethernet (LAN), Non-SolarEdge Logger

Figure 19: Multiple inverters, RS485 bus, wired Ethernet, non-SolarEdge logger.

Description
With this configuration you can connect multiple inverters on the same RS485 bus in a master/slave configuration directly to a
non-SolarEdge logger.
Ethernet cables are used to connect the inverters to the SolarEdge monitoring platform through an Ethernet router.
Inverter and optimizer monitoring data is sent to the SolarEdge monitoring server via the LAN port using the SolarEdge
protocol, and inverter monitoring data is sent to the non-SolarEdge logger via the RS485 port using the SunSpec protocol.
Required Equipment
CAT5 or CAT6 Ethernet cable with RJ45 connectors. Max Distance: 100 meters / 300 ft. (per inverter connection).
Ethernet router
Non-SolarEdge SunSpec logger
4 conductor cable (logger end of the cable should have a connector to match the logger). Max Distance: 1000 m / 3000
ft.

NOTE
If using a cable longer than 10 m/33 ft in areas where there is a risk of induced voltage surges by
lightning, it is recommended to use external surge protection devices. For details refer to:
https://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/lightning_surge_protection.pdf.
If a grounded metal conduit is used for routing the communication wires, a lightning protection device
is not required.
If you are not using surge protection, connect the grounding wire to the first inverter in the RS485 chain; make sure
the grounding wire is not in contact with other wires. For inverters with a DC Safety Unit, connect the grounding wire
to the grounding bus-bar in the DC Safety Unit.
NOTE
An RS485 surge protection plug-in is integrated into the RS485-1 terminal block.
Inverter RS485 Configuration
For all the inverters, select the following in the LCD menu:
22 Multiple Inverters, RS485 Bus, Non-SolarEdge Logger

Communication  Server None

Communication  RS485-1 Conf  Device Type Non-SE Logger
Communication  RS485-1 Conf  Protocol SunSpec
Communication  RS485-1 Conf  Device ID  [unique value 1…247]

Inverter LAN Configuration

The SolarEdge devices are preconfigured to use the LAN port by default, thus obtaining the IP settings automatically from a
DHCP server. If a static IP is required, select the following in the LCD menu:
Communication  Server  LAN
Communication  LAN Conf  Set DHCP  [Select Disable]
Communication  LAN Conf  Set IP  [Set device IP]
Communication  LAN Conf  Set Mask [Set device subnet mask]
Communication LAN Conf  Set Gateway  [Set device gateway]
Communication  LAN Conf Set DNS  [Set device DNS]
Verify that the LCD panel displays <S_OK>

Multiple Inverters, RS485 Bus, Non-SolarEdge Logger

Figure 20: Multiple inverters, RS485 bus, non-SolarEdge logger

Description
This configuration enables to connect multiple inverters on the same RS485 bus in a master/slave configuration directly to a non-
SolarEdge logger.
Inverter monitoring data is sent to the non-SolarEdge logger using the SunSpec protocol.
Required Equipment
Non-SolarEdge SunSpec logger
4 conductor cable (logger end of the cable should have a connector to match the logger). Max distance: 1000 m / 3000 ft.

NOTE
If using a cable longer than 10 m/33 ft in areas where there is a risk of induced voltage surges by
lightning, it is recommended to use external surge protection devices. For details refer to:
https://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/lightning_surge_protection.pdf.
If a grounded metal conduit is used for routing the communication wires, a lightning protection device
is not required.
If not using surge protection, connect the grounding wire to the first inverter in the RS485 chain; make sure the
grounding wire is not in contact with other wires. For inverters with a DC Safety Unit, connect the grounding wire to
the grounding bus-bar in the DC Safety Unit.
NOTE
An RS485 surge protection plug-in is integrated into the RS485-1 terminal block.
 Chapter 7: Non SolarEdge Monitoring Connection Options 23

SolarEdge Device Configuration

For all the inverters, select the following in the LCD menu:
Communication  Server None
Communication  RS485-1 Conf  Device Type Non-SE Logger
Communication  RS485-1 Conf  Protocol SunSpec
Communication  RS485-1 Conf  Device ID  [unique value 1…247]

Multiple Inverters, RS485 Bus, RS485-E, Wired Ethernet (LAN), Non-SolarEdge

Logger

Figure 21: Multiple inverters, RS485 bus, RS485-E, wired Ethernet (LAN), Non-SolarEdge logger

Description
With this configuration you can connect multiple inverters on the same RS485 bus in a master/slave configuration. An Ethernet
cable is used to connect the inverters to the SolarEdge monitoring server through an Ethernet router. The non-SolarEdge logger
is connected to the second RS485 port of the master inverter. If there is no RS485 port use RS485 -E.
Inverter and optimizer monitoring data is sent to the SolarEdge monitoring server via the LAN port using the SolarEdge
protocol, and inverter monitoring data is sent to the non-SolarEdge logger via the second RS485 port using the SunSpec
protocol. If a second RS485 port is unavailable, use RS485 -E.
Required Equipment
CAT5 or CAT6 Ethernet cable with RJ45 connectors. Max distance: 100 meters / 300 ft. (per inverter connection)
Non-SolarEdge SunSpec logger
Ethernet router
4 conductor cable (logger end of the cable should have a connector to match the logger).
Max distance: 1000 m / 3000 ft.

NOTE
If using a cable longer than 10 m/33 ft in areas where there is a risk of induced voltage surges by
lightning, it is recommended to use external surge protection devices. For details refer to:
https://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/lightning_surge_protection.pdf.
If grounded metal conduit is used for routing the communication wires, a lightning protection device is
not required.
If not using surge protection, connect the grounding wire to the first inverter in the RS485 chain; make sure the
grounding wire is not in contact with other wires. For inverters with a DC Safety Unit, connect the grounding wire to
the grounding bus-bar in the DC Safety Unit.
24 Multiple Inverters, RS485 Bus, RS485-E, Wired Ethernet (LAN), Non-SolarEdge Logger

NOTE
An RS485 surge protection plug-in is integrated into the RS485-1 terminal block.
Inverter RS485 Configuration
For all the inverters, select the following in the LCD menu:
Communication  Server None
Communication  RS485-1 Conf  Device Type Non-SE Logger
Communication  RS485-1 Conf  Protocol SunSpec
Communication  RS485-1 Conf  Device ID  [unique value 1…247]

SolarEdge Device RS485 Configuration

1. For the slave devices: The SolarEdge devices are preconfigured to use the RS485-1 port by default.
If using RS485-2 (in devices where supported), or using RS485-E (in devices that do not support RS485-2 ) select the
following in the LCD menu:
Communication  RS485-2 (or RS485-E) Conf  Device Type  SolarEdge
Communication  RS485-2 (or RS485-E) Conf  Protocol  Slave
Communication  Server  RS485
2. For the RS485 master device, select the following:
Communication  RS485-X Conf  Device Type  SolarEdge
Communication  RS485-X Conf  Protocol  Master
Communication  RS485-X Conf  Slave Detect
The master should report the correct number of slaves. If it does not, verify the connections and terminations.
3. Verify that the LCD panel displays <S_OK>.
 Chapter 7: Non SolarEdge Monitoring Connection Options 25

Multiple Inverters, RS485 Bus, RS485-E Bus, CCG, Meter, Non-SolarEdge Logger

Figure 22: Multiple inverters, RS485 bus, RS485-E bus, CCG, meter, non-SolarEdge logger

Description
With this configuration you can connect multiple inverters on an RS485 bus with a SolarEdge CCG.
The Commercial Gateway which serves as the RS485 master is connected to a meter using its RS485-E port, for reading
production, consumption, or export measurements (depending on the meter location), and to a non-SolarEdge SunSpec logger
using its RS485-2 port. An Ethernet cable is used to connect the CCG to the SolarEdge monitoring server.
Inverter, optimizer, and meter monitoring data is sent to the SolarEdge monitoring server via the LAN port using the SolarEdge
protocol, and inverter monitoring data is sent to the non-SolarEdge logger via the second RS485 port using the SunSpec
protocol.
Required Equipment
CAT5 or CAT6 Ethernet cable with RJ45 connectors. Max distance: 100 m / 300 ft.
Ethernet router
Non-SolarEdge SunSpec logger
Two 4-conductor cables: The end of one cable should match the meter, the end of the second should match the logger.
Max distance: 1000 m / 3000 ft.
SE1000-CCG-G: SolarEdge Control and Communication Gateway
SolarEdge approved Modbus electricity meter

NOTE

If using a cable longer than 10 m/33 ft in areas where there is a risk of induced voltage surges
by lightning, it is recommended to use external surge protection devices. For details refer to:
https://www.solaredge.com/sites/default/files/lightning_surge_protection.pdf.

If grounded metal conduit is used for routing the communication wires, a lightning protection device
is not required.
If not using surge protection, connect the grounding wire to the first inverter in the RS485 chain; make sure
the grounding wire is not in contact with other wires. For inverters with a DC Safety Unit, connect the
26 Multiple Inverters, RS485 Bus, RS485-E Bus, CCG, Meter, Non-SolarEdge Logger

grounding wire to the grounding bus-bar in the DC Safety Unit.

NOTE
An RS485 surge protection plug-in is integrated into the RS485-1 terminal block.

Inverter RS485 Configuration

For all inverters, configure the RS485 settings for the logger in the LCD menu:
Communication Server None
Communication RS485-1 ConfDevice Type  Non-SE Logger
Communication  RS485-1 Conf  Protocol SunSpec
Communication  RS485-1 Conf Device ID  [unique value 1…247]

Commercial Gateway Configuration

1. Use RS485-1 to set the Commercial Gateway as the master of the inverter bus:
Communication  RS485-1 Conf  Device Type  SolarEdge
Communication  RS485-1 Conf  Protocol  Master
Communication  RS485-1 Conf  Slave Detect
The CCG should report the correct number of slaves. If it does not, verify the connections and terminations.
2. Use RS485-2 to connect to the logger. Configure the RS485-2 bus as follows:
Communication  RS485-2 Conf  Device Type  Non-SE Logger
Communication  RS485-2 Conf  Protocol  SunSpec
Communication  RS485-2 Conf  Device ID  [unique value 1…247]
Make sure the device ID of the Commercial Gateway is different from all other device IDs configured in the
inverters.
3. Use RS485-1 to connect to the meter. Configure the RS485-E as follows:
Communication  RS485-1 Conf  Device Type Meter
Communication RS485-1 Conf Protocol [Select the relevant meter protocol]
Communication RS485-1 Conf Device ID1
4. Depending on the meter protocol selection, if the meter is supplied with separate current transformers (CT), set the
CT value:
Communication RS485-1 Conf CT Rating [insert the CT current rating printed on the CT]
5. Connect the Commercial Gateway to the Ethernet router and configure:
Communication  Server  LAN
Communication  LAN Conf Set DHCP [Select Enable for DHCP or Disable for static IP config.]
If DHCP setting Disabled was chosen:
Communication  LAN Conf  Set IP  [Set inverters’ IP]
Communication  LAN Conf  Set Mask  [Set inverters’ subnet mask]
Communication  LAN Conf  Set Gateway  [Set inverters’ gateway]
Communication  LAN Conf  Set DNS  [Set inverters’ DNS]
Verify that the LCD panel of the CCG displays <S_OK>
6. Verify that the LCD panel of all inverters displays <S_OK>.
lf you have technical queries concerning our products, please contact our support through
SolarEdge service portal: www.solaredge.com/service/support

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